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Office of Prison Administration in Afghanistan lacks adequate food and healthcare: UN

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The Office of Prison Administration in Afghanistan lacks resources to ensure compliance with the minimum standards for the treatment of prisoners, including the provision of adequate food and healthcare, the United Nations said in a report released Monday.

By mid-September, the overall detainee population in prisons had surpassed 17,000 persons, an increase from the average of 10,000 which the Office of Prison Administration has aimed to maintain since mid-2022, the report released by the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) said.

“This poses serious challenges for the de facto Office of Prison Administration, which lacks adequate resources to ensure compliance with the minimum standards for the treatment of prisoners, including the provision of adequate food and healthcare,” the report said.

The report about the human rights situation in Afghanistan covering July – September said the authorities of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) continue to implement public corporal punishment of convicted individuals across the country.

The report also mentioned authorities’ ban on women’s beauty salons and ban on women visiting Band-e-Amir National Park due to non-compliance with the hijab order.

It said that in early September, in Khost and Zabul, the Department of Propagation of Virtue and Prevention of Vice officials announced via loudspeaker that women are forbidden from going to local markets or shops without a mahram.

The Islamic Emirate says that this report is prepared based on wrong information.

“Unfortunately, the United Nations, especially UNAMA, instead of looking at the facts and seeing the issues closely, release a report from afar and based on rumors and false information. All the things they mentioned, unfortunately, they did not tell the truth. They propagated against the truth,” Zabihullah Mujahid said.

He also said that prisoners receive adequate food and healthcare.

“There is no cruelty in our prisons and the rights of the prisoners have been fully taken care of. There are suitable places for them. There is food. Their health is taken care of. Efforts have been made for their careers. They are not harassed. In this regard, a delegation can come and see that everything is going normally in Afghan prisons,” he said.

He also denied that former government officials or forces are arrested.

UNAMA said that in contrast with the same period in 2022, it documented far fewer civilian casualties, largely due to a significant reduction in improvised explosive device attacks.

Unexploded ordnance was the leading cause of civilian casualties during the period killing at least 24 people and wounding at least 38 others, it said.

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Afghan national arrested after stabbing attack in German park

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A 28-year-old man from Afghanistan was arrested following a knife attack on Wednesday in a park in the German city of Aschaffenburg in which two people were killed, including a toddler, police and the state health minister said.

The suspect deliberately attacked a kindergarten group in the park with a kitchen knife, Bavarian Interior Minister Joachim Herrmann said, Reuters reported.

A 41-year old passerby, a German man, and a two-year old boy of Moroccan descent were fatally injured, while a Syrian two-year old girl was injured, he said.

The suspect was detained at the scene in Schoental park, an English-style garden in the city, where the attack took place on Wednesday morning.

Three other people were also wounded, including a 61-year-old man, a child and a teacher, Bavarian Health Minister Judith Gerlach said.

The suspect, who had a history of violent behaviour, was undergoing psychiatric treatment. He had had his asylum process closed and said he would voluntarily leave Germany in December, but had not left and remained under treatment, Herrmann said.

The stabbings add to a string of violent attacks in Germany that have raised concerns over security and migration ahead of parliamentary elections on Feb. 23.

"An initial search of his accommodation in the asylum shelter did not reveal any signs of radical Islamist tendencies but only medications consistent with his psychiatric treatment," Hermann added.

Police said there was no indication there might be further suspects involved in the incident.

On Dec. 20, six people were killed and around 200 hurt when a Saudi doctor rammed a car into people strolling at a Christmas market in the city of Magdeburg.

In August, Germany said it resumed flying convicted criminals of Afghan nationality to their home country.

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Iranian foreign minister Araghchi to visit Kabul

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Iran's Foreign Minister Seyyed Abbas Araghchi will soon visit Kabul, its embassy announced on Thursday.

The embassy did not provide further details about the visit.

A foreign ministry official in Kabul said however that the visit could take bilateral relations to a new level.

Zakir Jalali, director of the third political department of the Foreign Ministry, said on X that the common political, economic and security interests between Afghanistan and Iran are an opportunity to strengthen bilateral cooperation.

“The upcoming visit of Iranian Foreign Minister Seyyed Abbas Araghchi to Kabul is a constructive step towards strengthening these relations and can take relations between the two countries to a new level."

This comes after acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi met Wednesday with Iran’s new ambassador to Kabul where discussions focused on strengthening bilateral ties.

Ali Reza Bigdeli took over as ambassador early last month. He succeeded Hassan Kazemi Qomi.

In addition, Pakistan's Special Representative for Afghanistan Muhammad Sadiq and Iran's Special Envoy for Kabul and director general for South Asia, Hashem Ashjazade, met on Monday in Islamabad for talks.

Sadiq is also expected to travel to Russia and China to discuss Afghanistan with officials from those countries.

The Islamic Emirate has said repeatedly that Kabul seeks good relations with all neighboring countries and the region, and aims to strengthen its ties with various countries by following an economy-focused policy.

 

 

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SIV holders not included in US suspension of refugee program

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The US State Department suspended its refugee program Tuesday night, halting all refugee flights into the United States, under direction of President Donald Trump’s executive order, but the suspension does not apply to Special Immigrant Visa (SIV) holders.

The US State Department said in a memo to resettlement partners that the flights of refugees scheduled to travel to the United States have been cancelled, CNN reported.

Approximately 10,000 refugees had travel booked, which is now canceled. They include citizens of Afghanistan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Venezuela, Syria and Burma.

There are more than 1,000 Afghan refugees in Doha, CNN cited a US government official as saying, and several thousand, up to as many as 10,000, in Pakistan. But there are other Afghan refugees in “many, many countries around the world … whose cases will now just be stopped,” the official said.

These include those who are not SIV holders, according to the official.

While the US State Department has made it clear that the suspension does not apply to SIV holders, Trump’s order has ignited fears that he could halt this program as well, according to Kim Staffieri, executive director of the Association of Wartime Allies, a group that helps Afghans and Iraqis resettle in the United States.

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