Afghanistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs has summoned Pakistan’s chargé d’affaires in Kabul and lodged a formal protest over reported Pakistani airstrikes in the eastern provinces of Kunar and Paktika.

The ministry said the strikes, which were carried out in the early hours of Monday morning, violated Afghanistan’s airspace, sovereignty and territorial integrity, and accused Pakistan of targeting civilian areas and facilities.

According to the ministry, a formal letter of protest was handed to the Pakistani diplomat, strongly condemning what it described as violations of Afghan territory.

The Afghan Foreign Ministry also rejected claims that recent security incidents in Pakistan originated from Afghan territory, describing such allegations as baseless.

The ministry said such claims should not be used to justify military action against Afghanistan, and urged Pakistan to address its security and political challenges by focusing on their underlying causes rather than blaming other countries.

The latest developments follow reports of Pakistani airstrikes in Afghanistan’s eastern provinces amid heightened tensions between the two neighbouring countries.

Afghan authorities have called for respect for Afghanistan’s sovereignty and territorial integrity and warned against further military action on Afghan soil.

The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) said Monday that at least three civilians, including a man, a woman and a girl, were killed and four others wounded in apparent airstrikes in eastern Afghanistan’s Kunar province. UNAMA said the incident took place in the early hours of Monday, September 21.

Early Monday, the Islamic Emirate confirmed the airstrikes, which they stated were carried out by Pakistan.

The UN mission meanwhile said it has documented more than 1,100 civilian deaths and injuries across Afghanistan in 2026 as a result of cross-frontier armed violence.

UNAMA reiterated its call on all parties to respect international humanitarian law and take all necessary measures to protect civilians and prevent further loss of life.

The incident comes amid continued concerns over the impact of cross-frontier hostilities on communities living in Afghanistan’s eastern and other border provinces.

UNAMA stressed that civilians and civilian infrastructure must be protected in accordance with international humanitarian law.