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IEA ‘disappointed’ at UNSC’s decision to appoint special envoy to Afghanistan
The Islamic Emirate’s Foreign Ministry has expressed disappointment at the adoption of Resolution 2721 requesting the UN Secretary-General to appoint a Special Envoy (SE) to Afghanistan despite the existence of division among permanent members of the UNSC.
According to a statement issued by the IEA, the decision was taken despite two permanent members of the UNSC requesting more time for deliberations and clarifications on the independent assessment report issued in November which called for greater engagement with Afghanistan.
It was also taken “without any prior consultations with the Afghan government.”
“The government of Afghanistan reiterates that the appointment of an additional SE for Afghanistan in the presence of UNAMA is unnecessary as Afghanistan is not a conflict zone & is ruled by a central government that can secure its national interests, fulfill its obligations & manage all affairs through bilateral & multilateral mechanisms,” the statement read.
“Special envoys throughout the contemporary history of Afghanistan and the world have not only failed to resolve any conflicts but have complicated situations further via the imposition of external solutions,” it added.
“While welcoming all attempts at a more robust and enhanced engagement with Afghanistan by the UN, the approach of the government of Afghanistan will ultimately be guided by the unaltered religious beliefs, cultural values & national interests of the people of Afghanistan,” the statement said.
IEA’s foreign ministry has called on the United Nations to consider ground realities when making decisions about Afghanistan and not be influenced by any party.
The response comes after the United Nations Security Council adopted a resolution on Friday calling for the appointment of a special envoy so as to increase engagement with the country and leaders of the IEA.
The resolution calls on the UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres to name a special envoy to promote the independent report’s recommendations, particularly regarding gender and human rights, AFP reported.
The resolution was adopted after 13 members of the Security Council voted in favor, while Russia and China abstained.
“The UAE and Japan firmly believe the independent assessment serves as the best basis for discussions going forward,” said Japan’s UN ambassador Yamazaki Kazuyuki ahead of the vote.
“The resolution highlights the need to increase international engagement in a more coherent, coordinated and structured manner, as the independent assessment states.”
The United Arab Emirates and Japan have responsibility for raising the situation in Afghanistan at the Security Council as so-called “pen-holders” for the issue.
“The United States strongly supports this resolution’s call for a UN Special Envoy for Afghanistan. A Special Envoy will be well positioned to coordinate international engagement on Afghanistan, including with relevant Afghan political actors and stakeholders,” said the United States’ representative following the adoption of the resolution.
China said that the follow-up by the Council to the independent assessment should be taken in full communication with the Afghan authorities, respecting their opinions, with the decision to be made after extensive consultations with various stakeholders
“A forcible appointment of a Special Envoy in disregard of the views of the country concerned may not only lead to the Special Envoy unable to discharge their functions at all, but also heighten the antagonism and confrontation between the international community and the Afghan authorities, which completely runs counter to the signal sent by the independent assessment to step up constructive engagement with the Afghan authorities,” said Geng Shuang, China’s envoy at UN.
Russia also called for the UN Secretary-General to consult with the IEA over the appointment of a special envoy.
“We would like to make it clear that we will not support the Secretary-General’s decision unless it has the approval of the de facto authorities,” said Anna Evstigneeva, Deputy Permanent Representative of Russia at the UN.
“We are convinced that the Afghan issue can move from an impasse only if there is consistent and patient dialogue with the de facto authorities and if certain Western donors abandon their usual rhetoric and stop manipulating with humanitarian aid,” she added.
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Foreign companies eye investment in Afghanistan’s electrical equipment industry: DABS
Officials of Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS) say several major companies from neighboring countries, including Russia, are interested in investing in the production of electrical equipment in Afghanistan.
The officials added that Afghanistan has the capacity to attract millions of dollars in investment in the production of electrical equipment.
According to DABS officials, a large portion of the equipment required by Breshna is purchased from neighboring and other countries, and increasing domestic production could reduce the country’s reliance on imports to some extent.
Meanwhile, private-sector representatives said investment in the production of electrical equipment is a serious need. They stressed that investment in the development and production of electrical equipment should be accelerated to reduce imports and increase domestic production.
They said the move would not only reduce reliance on imports but also create employment opportunities for thousands of people.
Economic analysts also said that, alongside electricity generation, investment in the production of equipment used for electricity generation and transmission should be increased. This would allow domestically produced electrical equipment to enter the local market and help reduce imports of foreign products.
Currently, electrical equipment is imported into Afghanistan from various countries, including China, Iran and Turkey.
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Obedience and unity strengthen the system: IEA supreme leader
Mawlawi Hibatullah Akhundzada, the supreme leader of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA), has said that obedience, solidarity and unity are important factors in strengthening the system, and that religious scholars should work to promote these values in society.
He made the remarks during a meeting with the Minister of Higher Education, deputy ministers, directors, and heads of religious seminaries and state universities.
The Supreme Leader said religious scholars have a major responsibility toward society and should help people become familiar with religious matters and Sharia rulings.
He added that if religious scholars follow the right path and government officials properly carry out their responsibilities, the people will also follow their example.
Akhundzada also urged university officials to pay serious attention to the education and training of students and to familiarize them with religious matters alongside their academic studies.
He said students will in the future take on responsibilities in different sectors of the government and society, including medicine, engineering and other fields. He called on university officials to make greater efforts to properly educate and train them.
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Moldova president criticizes visa approval for IEA delegation
Moldovan President Maia Sandu has criticized the decision to issue visas to a delegation of Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA), saying the visit resulted from government officials failing to understand Moldova’s policy toward the IEA.
Speaking on Jurnal TV, Sandu said a state secretary at the Ministry of Agriculture had not checked the government’s position on relations with the IEA before submitting the visa request.
According to Sandu, officials at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs processed the request based on the senior position of the official who submitted it, assuming that the request had already received the necessary approval.
The president described the incident as “shameful” and said disciplinary action should be taken against those responsible.
“Based on the information I have at the moment, a State Secretary from the Ministry of Agriculture did not check what the policy of the Republic of Moldova is regarding the Afghan regime. And this is strange. On the other hand, some officials from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, when they received an official request from another ministry, assumed — even though the procedures did not require consultation — that this rather unusual request was supported and confirmed by a person holding a public position, by a State Secretary. The information did not reach other people, and this is how the incident happened,” Maia Sandu said.
Sandu said the government had informed her that disciplinary sanctions would follow to prevent similar incidents in the future.
Earlier, Moldova’s Agriculture State Secretary Vasile Sarban said the Afghan delegation’s visit was arranged following a request from a Moldovan company that produces phytosanitary products and exports them to Uzbekistan.
The company had expressed interest in expanding its market to Afghanistan. Afghan representatives then sought to visit Moldova to learn about the production of phytosanitary products, according to Sarban.
The delegation that travelled to Moldova was led by Deputy Agriculture Minister Sadr Azam Osmani.
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