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Pakistan ‘does not want armed conflict with Afghanistan’

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Following Pakistan’s airstrikes in Paktika and Khost provinces on Monday, Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said Islamabad will not tolerate any form of cross border terrorism.

He said during a cabinet meeting on Wednesday: “We will not tolerate any form of terrorism from across the borders under any circumstances.”

Sharif emphasized that Pakistan’s borders are a red line against terrorism and that “terrorism must be eradicated.”

In the past year, Pakistan has consistently accused the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) of supporting terrorist groups such as the Tehreek- e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and has repeatedly urged the IEA to take serious action against this group and hand over its leaders to Pakistan.

However, the IEA has consistently denied Pakistan’s allegations.

Pakistan’s Defense Minister Khawaja Asif meanwhile says his country does not want to engage in an armed conflict with Afghanistan.

“Force is the last resort. We do not want to have an armed conflict with Afghanistan,” Asif said, speaking exclusively to VOA.

However, he warned that Islamabad could block the corridor it provides to landlocked Afghanistan for trade with India, saying Pakistan has the right to stop facilitating Kabul if it fails to curb anti-Pakistan terrorists operating on Afghan soil, VOA reported.

“If Afghanistan treats us like an enemy, then why should we give them a trade corridor?” he said.

This comes after Monday’s airstrikes against alleged militant hideouts in Paktika and Khost provinces in Afghanistan following an insurgent attack by Tehreek-e-Taliban (TTP) in Pakistan’s Waziristan on Saturday.

Pakistan claims Afghanistan’s leaders are not cracking down on TTP in the country – a claim the IEA rejects.

Five women and three children were killed in Monday’s airstrikes. IEA spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid meanwhile warned of serious consequences earlier this week.

“Pakistan should not blame Afghanistan for the lack of control, incompetence and problems in its own territory. Such incidents can have very bad consequences, which will be out of Pakistan’s control,” Mujahid said in a statement.

Following the airstrikes, security forces along the Durand Line retaliated and targeted Pakistani military posts with “heavy weapons.”

Since Tuesday, a tense calm has prevailed along the 2,600-kilometer-long border.

Experts meanwhile say that while the IEA does not have the military might to attack Pakistan, the Islamic Emirate could use unconventional means, including actively supporting anti-Pakistan militants, to respond if aggression from Islamabad grows.

“If they can harm us, then we’ll be forced to [retaliate],” Asif said, while expressing hope that Afghanistan would meet the “single demand” of reining in TTP, preventing the need for future military strikes from Pakistan.

Reacting to Monday’s strikes, the U.S. State Department urged Pakistan and Afghan Taliban to take steps to address differences.

“We urge the Taliban to ensure that terrorist attacks are not launched from Afghan soil, and we urge Pakistan to exercise restraint and ensure civilians are not harmed in their counterterrorism efforts,” deputy spokesperson Vedant Patel told the media during a regular press briefing Monday.

Meanwhile, former Pakistani information minister Jan Achakzai warns that if the IEA keeps attacking Pakistan, Islamabad may seize the “Wakhan corridor.”

Achakzai wrote on his social media platform X on Wednesday that Pakistan would swiftly enter Afghanistan and annex the Wakhan corridor to gain access to the Central Asian countries.

The Wakhan Corridor is a narrow strip of land in northeastern Afghanistan, extending between Tajikistan, Pakistan, and China. It serves as a buffer zone between Afghanistan and its neighbors.

The Wakhan Corridor has historically been a significant trade route connecting Central Asia with South Asia and the Middle East. It played a crucial role in the ancient Silk Road network.

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Muttaqi: Afghanistan’s progress requires both religious and modern education

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Afghanistan’s Foreign Minister, Amir Khan Muttaqi, says the country’s future development depends on strengthening knowledge in both religious education and modern scientific fields.

Speaking at a graduation ceremony for Huffaz at Riyaz-ul-Uloom on Thursday, Muttaqi said the foundations of learning in Afghanistan are “growing stronger each day,” noting progress in both religious seminaries and contemporary academic disciplines.

He stressed that Afghanistan can only advance and “be freed from oppression” when its people gain expertise in both domains. The country, he said, needs not only religious scholars but also professionals such as doctors, engineers, and scientists.

Muttaqi added that the Islamic Emirate is working “day and night” to expand educational opportunities and support the development of skilled Afghans across all sectors.

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EU announces 25 million euros to boost food security and resilience in Afghanistan

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The European Union (EU) has announced a 25 million euros contribution through the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) to strengthen community resilience and promote more nutritious diets across Afghanistan.

“The European Union’s new contribution to WFP demonstrates our continued commitment to the Afghan people, notably women, children, and vulnerable local communities,” said Veronika Boskovic-Pohar, EU Chargé d’affaires in Afghanistan. “Agriculture and food value chains must be equipped to bolster Afghans’ nutrition, health, and economic resilience. Through our integrated approach to climate resilience, we are also helping vulnerable rural communities protect their livelihoods and income against natural disasters and long-term devastating impacts of climate change.”

The funding will support WFP initiatives focused on improving food value chains and climate adaptation. Key projects include upgrading community assets such as flood protection walls and irrigation systems, reducing climate-related risks, and safeguarding productive assets essential for local economic stability.

A significant portion of the investment will build on WFP’s school meals programme, training women’s associations and youth entrepreneurs to supply fresh, fortified snacks to schoolchildren. This approach aims to stimulate local economies while creating sustainable livelihood opportunities.

John Aylieff, WFP Representative and Country Director in Afghanistan, expressed gratitude for the EU’s support, noting that the investment aims to deliver a “triple return: stronger livelihoods and resilience, more robust local food systems, and expanded opportunities for women and youth.”

 

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U.S. urges UNAMA mandate review over ‘lack of results’ in Afghanistan

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Jennifer Locetta, the U.S. representative to the United Nations for Special Political Affairs, told the Security Council on Wednesday that international engagement with the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan has so far produced no meaningful results, and UNAMA’s mandate must be reassessed.

“As we have heard, the people of Afghanistan continue to endure significant hardships, including human rights violations, poverty, unemployment, limited access to basic services, and unreasonable restrictions on women’s rights. The Taliban (IEA) are responsible for these hardships and suffering because of the policies they have chosen,” Lucetta said.

She added: “Quite simply, the Taliban (IEA) are not good faith interlocutors. And they do not care about the well-being of the Afghan people. They impede and manipulate support from the international community.”

Lucetta also criticized the Taliban (IEA) for continuing “hostage diplomacy,” ignoring the basic needs of the Afghan people, obstructing UNAMA’s operations, and showing little willingness to fulfill their international obligations. “This includes the Doha process, where the Taliban (IEA) do not participate in good faith,” she said.

She stressed that the Security Council must take into account the lack of results from international aid and engagement in Afghanistan, and remain skeptical of the IEA when considering UNAMA’s future.

“All special political missions, including UNAMA, need to adapt to changing conditions on the ground. If Taliban conditions prevent UNAMA from carrying out these tasks, then the Council should consider realigning its mandate to these realities. In the future, it should focus on core peace and security issues guided by clear and achievable benchmarks,” Lucetta said.

The U.S. official emphasized that Washington’s top priority in Afghanistan remains the protection of American citizens and the homeland, including reducing terrorism threats emanating from Afghanistan and ensuring the freedom of individuals unjustly detained.

The Islamic Emirate has previously denied human rights violations and emphasized that the existing laws in Afghanistan are based on Sharia and that the international community must respect them.

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