Uzbekistan-Afghanistan trade posts steady growth in early 2026

Trade between Uzbekistan and Afghanistan continued to expand in the first two months of 2026, reflecting strengthening economic ties despite ongoing regional challenges.

According to data from Uzbekistan’s National Statistics Committee, bilateral trade reached $298.4 million between January and February, marking an increase of $22.5 million — or 8.2% — compared to the same period in 2025.

The figures also show a sharp longer-term rise. Trade more than doubled compared to the first two months of 2024, when turnover stood at $131.2 million, representing a 127.5% increase over two years.

Afghanistan remained one of Uzbekistan’s key trading partners, ranking among its top 20 counterparts by overall trade volume.

Exports from Uzbekistan continued to dominate the relationship, totaling $289.1 million and accounting for nearly 97% of total trade. The export-heavy structure highlights Uzbekistan’s role as a major supplier of goods to Afghanistan, particularly agricultural products, energy resources, and manufactured items.

The growth comes as Uzbekistan expands its broader trade footprint. The country’s total foreign trade turnover reached $11.6 billion in the same period, with economic links spanning more than 160 countries worldwide.

The latest figures underscore deepening commercial engagement between Tashkent and Kabul, with trade momentum showing resilience and sustained upward growth.