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Asylum seekers in UK may have to repay up to £10,000 under new proposal

Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood said the measure is intended to reduce the financial burden of the asylum system while ensuring those who are able to contribute do so.

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The UK government has unveiled plans to require asylum seekers who find employment after being granted protection to repay up to £10,000 toward the cost of their accommodation and financial support.

The proposal forms part of the Immigration and Asylum Bill, which is due to be introduced to Parliament on Tuesday. Under the plan, individuals would need to repay the debt before becoming eligible for settled status, also known as Indefinite Leave to Remain.

The repayment scheme is expected to operate similarly to the student loan system, with monthly deductions beginning once a person’s income exceeds a threshold that has yet to be announced.

According to the Home Office, the standard repayment amount will initially be set at £10,000, although the Home Secretary will have the authority to adjust the figure. Those who leave the UK before repaying the debt would be required to settle the full amount if they later seek to return.

Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood said the measure is intended to reduce the financial burden of the asylum system while ensuring those who are able to contribute do so.

“We have already reduced asylum costs by £1 billion, but it is also right that we ask those who can contribute to do so,” Mahmood said, adding that asylum support is “a right, but it is also a responsibility.”

The government says the asylum system cost around £4 billion last year. Home Office figures show it costs an average of £23.25 per day to house an asylum seeker in dispersal accommodation and £144 per day in hotel accommodation, while weekly subsistence payments range from £9.95 to £49.18 per person.

The proposal has drawn mixed reactions. Migration experts have questioned how much revenue the scheme would generate, noting that many refugees enter low-paid employment. Madeleine Sumption, director of the Migration Observatory at the University of Oxford, said the financial impact on public finances is likely to be limited because relatively few asylum seekers are expected to earn enough to make significant repayments.

She also warned the policy could discourage some refugees from accepting accommodation or seeking work if repayment obligations are perceived as too burdensome.

Human rights organisations have criticised the proposal, arguing it could hinder integration. Zoe Dexter of the Helen Bamber Foundation described the policy as unfair, saying many refugees arrive in the UK after fleeing conflict and persecution with few or no financial resources.

The announcement comes as the UK government continues efforts to reduce the use of hotels for asylum accommodation, with plans to expand the use of former military sites to house asylum seekers ahead of the next general election. Home Office data shows the number of asylum seekers housed in hotels has fallen to its lowest level since records began in 2022.

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Mujahid calls on spokespersons to expand cooperation with media

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Zabihullah Mujahid, spokesman for the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA), has urged spokespersons of all Emirate institutions to intensify efforts aimed at strengthening information dissemination and expanding cooperation with media outlets.

Speaking at a coordination meeting held on Tuesday at the Government Information and Media Center, Mujahid praised the efforts of institutional spokespersons in sharing information and described their role in improving the effectiveness and coordination of public communication as important.

He stressed the need for continued cooperation and called on spokespersons to play a more active role in strengthening government-related content through media platforms and the Parmakhtag website.

Mujahid also highlighted the importance of media in delivering information, raising public awareness, reflecting realities, and strengthening public trust in the government.

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Borders minister says no one will be allowed to reignite conflict in Afghanistan

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Noorullah Noori, Minister of Borders, Ethnic and Tribal Affairs, says that objectives such as establishing an Islamic system, ensuring security, and achieving national unity in Afghanistan have now been fulfilled, and has called on opponents of the Islamic Emirate living abroad to return to the country.

Speaking at a press conference on Tuesday, Noori addressed opponents of the Islamic Emirate, saying: “If your jihad against the Russians was aimed at establishing an Islamic system, ensuring security, and achieving national unity, then today these objectives have been achieved in Afghanistan. Return to your country and present whatever suggestions or opinions you may have.”

Noori added that opponents of the Islamic Emirate based in Turkey, Pakistan, and several other countries should stop claiming that they seek to “liberate Afghanistan,” because Afghanistan is now a free country. He warned that no one will be given permission or the opportunity to cause bloodshed in the country again.

He urged them to come back to Afghanistan and present any proposals or demands they may have regarding the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.

He said: “What is your voice, your message, and your demand? Our country has regained its freedom from occupiers, and today there is not a single foreign soldier present anywhere in Afghanistan. So, from whom do you intend to liberate the country? Return to your homeland and put forward your proposals. The people of Afghanistan have learned from the past. Today, not even a single dead body is seen across Afghanistan, and Afghans neither expect to see coffins again, nor will anyone be given the opportunity to cause bloodshed in this country once more.”

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Khalilzad urges Pakistan to heed UN call for dialogue with Afghanistan

His comments came after Guterres urged all parties to protect civilians and comply with international humanitarian law following Pakistani airstrikes in Afghanistan’s eastern provinces.

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Former US Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation Zalmay Khalilzad has called on Pakistan to respond positively to the United Nations’ appeal for dialogue, saying Afghanistan has consistently sought a diplomatic solution to tensions between the two neighboring countries.

In a post on X, Khalilzad referred to UN Secretary-General António Guterres’ call for Afghanistan and Pakistan to end hostilities and resolve their differences through diplomacy.

He said Afghanistan has repeatedly made clear that it prefers dialogue over conflict and has presented several proposals aimed at reducing tensions.

“Will the Pakistani establishment listen to the UN Secretary-General? I hope so, but I am not optimistic,” Khalilzad wrote.

His comments came a day after Guterres urged all parties to protect civilians and comply with international humanitarian law following Pakistani airstrikes in Afghanistan’s eastern provinces of Paktia, Paktika and Kunar.

Speaking on behalf of the UN chief, spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric said the Secretary-General was deeply concerned by the escalation and called on both countries to settle their differences through diplomatic means.

“We continue to call on all parties to uphold their obligations under international humanitarian law and stress that civilians and civilian infrastructure must be protected at all times,” Dujarric said.

The UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) said numerous civilians were killed and injured in the overnight airstrikes, while humanitarian agencies warned that the attacks had also displaced families and created urgent humanitarian needs.

According to Afghan authorities, at least 36 civilians were killed and more than 160 others wounded in the strikes, with women, children and elderly people among the casualties.

The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan condemned the strikes as a violation of the country’s sovereignty and airspace, describing them as a “crime” and a “cowardly act.”

Relations between Kabul and Islamabad have deteriorated sharply in recent months over Durand Line security and militancy, with both sides accusing each other of failing to prevent cross-frontier attacks. The latest exchange has heightened concerns of further escalation, prompting renewed international calls for restraint and dialogue.

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