Iran and Pakistan discuss Afghan security ahead of Moscow Format talks

Senior diplomats from Iran and Pakistan have held talks in Moscow ahead of the 7th Moscow Format of Consultations on Afghanistan, focusing on the country’s security challenges and the need for coordinated regional engagement.

Pakistan’s Special Representative for Afghanistan, Mohammad Sadiq, met with his Iranian counterpart, Mohammad-Reza Bahrami, on Monday to review the latest developments in Afghanistan.

“Had a great meeting with Muhammad Reza Bahrami, my Iranian counterpart, in Moscow ahead of Moscow Format consultations on Afghanistan starting tomorrow,” Sadiq wrote on X.

“We held in-depth discussions on the latest developments in Afghanistan and exchanged views on shared concerns, particularly the persistent threat of terrorism.”

According to Sadiq, both sides underscored the importance of continued dialogue and cooperation to address mutual security challenges. “We also explored avenues for strengthening bilateral cooperation and enhancing regional engagement to support stability and security,” he added.

The meeting comes as regional powers prepare for the Moscow Format summit, scheduled for Tuesday, which will be attended by Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov. The agenda includes promoting national reconciliation in Afghanistan and expanding collaboration between Kabul and neighboring countries on political, economic, counterterrorism, and narcotics issues.

A joint statement is expected at the conclusion of the talks.

This year’s session is particularly significant as it marks the first Moscow Format meeting since Russia formally recognized the Islamic Emirate government. On July 4, 2025, Moscow accepted the credentials of the Islamic Emirate-appointed ambassador, becoming the first country to grant official recognition to the authorities in Kabul — a move that has reshaped regional dynamics around engagement with Afghanistan’s rulers.