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Review of economic projects in Afghanistan in 2023
In 2023, the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) was able to complete some huge projects from domestic revenues with little resources.
The completion of the first part of the Qosh Tepa canal and the reconstruction of part of the Salang highway are among the most important projects that were completed this year.
Attracting investment of 6.5 billion dollars on seven large mines, expanding trade relations with neighboring countries, maintaining the value of the Afghan currency against foreign currencies, preventing the smuggling of dollars out of the country, and also preventing the exchange of foreign currencies in daily transactions are considered to be among the other achievements of the IEA in 2023.
The start of the reconstruction of the Kabul-Kandahar highway, the extraction of oil from the Qashqari wells in Sar-e-Pul province, and the beginning of the extension of the 500 kV Jawzjan-Kabul line are also among the projects of 2023.
In addition, Afghanistan’s exports to other countries also increased. Based on the statistics of the Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, exports have reached one billion and 717 million dollars.
Afghanistan’s export goods have been exported to Iran, Pakistan, India, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, China, Kazakhstan and America.
In 2023, the value of the Afghan currency was not only maintained against foreign currencies, but the value of the Afghan currency increased, the central bank stopped commercial transactions with foreign currencies and did not allow dollars to be smuggled out of Afghanistan.
This year, Afghanistan has had 21% of imports from Iran, 18% of imports from China, 18% of imports from Pakistan, and 14% of imports from the United Arab Emirates.
However, experts have said that Afghanistan needs more work and effort to get out of the current situation into a better status.
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Former US officials urge halt to plan relocating Afghan refugees from Qatar to Congo
Hundreds of former U.S. officials are calling on Washington to cancel a reported plan to relocate Afghan refugees from Qatar to the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
In an open letter addressed to the U.S. State Department, more than 600 former civilian and military officials, along with around 100 organizations, urged the administration to stop the proposed transfer. The letter was sent to Marco Rubio.
The signatories argue that the Afghan nationals in question were brought to Qatar by the United States to complete legal immigration procedures after undergoing extensive security vetting. The letter states that while the individuals were cleared for resettlement in the United States, they are now being considered for relocation to Congo, a country for which they were never screened.
“Those individuals were vetted and approved for the United States, not for the Democratic Republic of the Congo,” the letter reads.
According to the report, more than 1,100 Afghan allies and their family members are currently being held at Camp As Sayliyah in Qatar under U.S. supervision. Around 800 of them have already completed all security checks and received authorization to travel to the United States. More than half are women and children, and many have remained in transit limbo for over 15 months.
The situation has drawn criticism from former officials and policy observers, who describe the proposed relocation as a betrayal of Afghan allies who supported U.S. missions and risked their lives during the war in Afghanistan. Critics also warn that the move could damage U.S. credibility with future partners.
Several members of the U.S. Congress had previously expressed opposition to the proposal, cautioning that it could significantly undermine trust in the United States among its allies.
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Ex-Pakistan envoy Durrani urges non-interference in Afghanistan’s internal affairs
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