Afghanistan faces increasing natural disasters amid climate change

The International Organization for Migration (IOM) has warned that Afghanistan is facing more frequent and severe natural disasters each year, driven by the growing impacts of climate change.

In a report released on Tuesday, IOM said climate change has significantly intensified the scale and severity of natural hazards across the country, increasing humanitarian needs among vulnerable communities.

According to the report, IOM provided emergency humanitarian assistance to 27,679 disaster-affected families across Afghanistan in 2025. Among them, 6,901 vulnerable families received winter assistance, including heating equipment, clothing, and other essential seasonal items.

The report also noted that 15,030 families benefited from emergency support such as non-food items, cash assistance, and family tents. In addition, 2,147 families received shelter support, while 3,601 families gained access to clean water and healthcare services.

IOM said the figures highlight the scale of growing humanitarian needs in Afghanistan, particularly as natural disasters become more frequent and intense due to climate change.

The organization called for sustained and strengthened support to help vulnerable communities cope with recurring emergencies and to enhance resilience against future climate-related disasters.