World
Divided US appeals court rejects plea deal for accused September 11 attacks mastermind
A U.S. appeals court on Friday refused to allow Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, the accused mastermind of the September 11, 2001, attacks, and two of his co-defendants to plead guilty under agreements that would have spared them the death penalty.
The ruling by a 2-1 panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit upended an attempt to bring an end to a military prosecution of the three detainees in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, that has been beset by two decades of legal gridlock.
Those plea agreements had been offered last year and accepted by the official who oversees the Pentagon’s Guantanamo war court, only to be revoked in August by then-Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin after Republican lawmakers attacked the agreements.
A military judge, though, ruled that Austin lacked authority to revoke the plea deals in a decision that was upheld in December by U.S. Court of Military Commission Review. The judge then scheduled prompt plea hearings.
The D.C. Circuit at the behest of former Democratic President Joe Biden’s administration agreed to pause those proceedings while it heard the government’s legal challenge, which Republican President Donald Trump’s administration continued.
U.S. Circuit Judges Patricia Millett and Neomi Rao, writing for the majority, in Friday’s ruling said Austin “indisputably had legal authority to withdraw from the agreements.”
“Having properly assumed the convening authority, the Secretary determined that the ‘families and the American public deserve the opportunity to see military commission trials carried out,” the judges wrote. “The secretary acted within the bounds of his legal authority, and we decline to second-guess his judgment.”
Millett was appointed by Democratic President Barack Obama, while Rao is a Trump appointee. U.S. Circuit Judge Robert Wilkins, an Obama appointee, dissented from what he called a “stunning” ruling, saying his colleagues should have deferred to the decisions of military courts interpreting military rules.
A lawyer for Mohammed and one of his co-defendants, Mustafa Ahmed Adam al Hawsawi, did not respond to requests for comment, nor did the Pentagon.
Matthew Engle, an attorney for the third defendant, Walid Muhammad Salih Mubarak bin ‘Atash, said he was considering a potential further appeal, including to the U.S. Supreme Court.
Mohammed is the most well-known inmate at the detention facility in Guantanamo Bay, which was set up in 2002 by then-U.S. President George W. Bush to house foreign militant suspects following the September 11, 2001, attacks.
Mohammed is accused of masterminding the plot to fly hijacked commercial passenger aircraft into the World Trade Center in New York City and into the Pentagon. The 9/11 attacks killed nearly 3,000 people.
World
Democrat Abdul El-Sayed becomes first Muslim elected to US Senate
Democrat Abdul El-Sayed has won Michigan’s US Senate race, defeating former Republican lawmaker Mike Rogers and becoming the first Muslim elected to the US Senate, according to US television networks.
“Michigan, we did it!” El-Sayed declared at his victory celebration in Detroit, where hundreds of supporters gathered to celebrate.
“I am so proud and honoured to stand here as your senator-elect from the great state of Michigan,” the 42-year-old said.
El-Sayed secured the victory despite a late campaign setback when Democratic Congresswoman Haley Stevens, whom he defeated in the party primary, endorsed Rogers shortly before election day.
A former medical administrator, El-Sayed campaigned on progressive promises, including universal healthcare, reducing the influence of money in politics and tackling the rising cost of living.
He replaces retiring Democratic Senator Gary Peters and held a lead of nearly six percentage points over Rogers when US networks called the race.
His campaign attracted large crowds across Michigan, including in traditionally Republican areas, while drawing support from labour unions, activists and younger voters.
Republicans had launched a fierce campaign against El-Sayed, portraying him as a radical and questioning his patriotism. He also faced Islamophobic attacks and mockery over his Arabic name from President Donald Trump and Vice President JD Vance.
Addressing Vance during his victory speech, El-Sayed said the vice president was constitutionally obligated to swear him into office in January.
The victory came amid a strong showing by Democrats in several races, prompting jubilant supporters at El-Sayed’s headquarters to chant: “Tsunami! Tsunami!”
World
Democrats seize control of Congress in major setback for Trump
The Democrat’s gains extended to the House of Representatives, where the party overturned Republican advantages in several states, including Iowa, Florida, Pennsylvania and Texas.
Democrats have stormed to victory in the US midterm elections, capturing control of both chambers of Congress in a stunning political reversal that delivers a major blow to President Donald Trump and his Republican Party.
The results of Tuesday’s elections saw Democrats break through in traditionally Republican strongholds, flipping key Senate seats in Texas, South Carolina and Kansas, where Republicans had expected to hold their ground.
Among the biggest upsets was James Talarico’s Senate victory in Texas, where Democrats had not won a statewide office in more than 30 years. In South Carolina, Annie Andrews defeated Republican Senator Darline Graham, while Troy Jackson unseated Republican Senator Susan Collins in Maine.
The Democratic gains extended to the House of Representatives, where the party overturned Republican advantages in several states, including Iowa, Florida, Pennsylvania and Texas.
Trump faces two difficult years
The scale of the defeat is a serious setback for Trump, who spent much of the final campaign stretch rallying supporters and backing Republican candidates. Several of those candidates went down to defeat despite his personal endorsements.
Voters appeared to deliver a clear message, with rising living costs, economic frustration, the war in Iran and concerns over government corruption emerging as major issues.
Trump sought to play down the results, insisting he had not been on the ballot and blaming the defeat on the candidates rather than his own leadership.
Democratic leaders, meanwhile, celebrated what they described as a historic political shift, promising tougher oversight of the administration and investigations into senior officials.
With Democrats now controlling both chambers, Trump’s legislative agenda faces a formidable obstacle. The party has also signalled that investigations into the administration, including questions surrounding the president’s personal interests and the conduct of senior officials, will be a priority.
The outcome marks one of the most significant political setbacks of Trump’s presidency, transforming the balance of power in Washington and setting the stage for two turbulent years ahead.
World
Indian tourist killed in helicopter collision in Nepal’s Everest region
An Indian tourist was killed and a New Zealand national injured after two helicopters collided while attempting to land in Nepal’s Everest region on Tuesday, police said.
The accident occurred on a snowy landing site in Solukhumbu district when helicopters operated by Fishtail Air and Air Dynasty struck each other during landing attempts.
“The 47-year-old Indian tourist died on the spot,” Nabin Raja Budhathoki, head of Solukhumbu District Police, told AFP.
A 53-year-old New Zealand national was injured and airlifted to the capital, Kathmandu, for further medical treatment. Authorities were also arranging to transport the deceased tourist’s body to the capital.
Both helicopter pilots survived the collision.
Helicopters are widely used in Nepal to transport tourists, mountaineers and supplies across the Himalayan region, as well as to conduct emergency evacuations.
However, the country’s mountainous terrain and rapidly changing weather conditions make aviation operations particularly challenging.
Nepal is home to eight of the world’s 14 highest mountains, including Mount Everest, attracting thousands of international climbers and trekkers each year.
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