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Malaria remains a public health concern in Afghanistan

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The United Nations Development Program (UNDP) has reported that malaria remains a public health concern as 27% of Afghans live in areas where there is a high risk of the disease.

According to UNDP, 50% of the people in Afghanistan live in areas where the probability of contracting malaria is moderate, and only 23% of them live in areas where the risk of contracting malaria is low or does not exist.

This organization said the transmission of this disease, which is more prevalent in summer, varies from one region to another for several reasons.

According to their report, the confirmed number of malaria cases dropped from more than 391,000 cases in 2012 to 175,000 in 2019.

The World Health Organization meanwhile reports that globally 249 million cases were recorded in 2022, across 85 countries. The death toll was 608,000.

Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease caused by a parasite that commonly infects a certain type of mosquito which feeds on humans. People who get malaria are typically very sick with high fevers, shaking chills, and flu-like illness.

The disease is however preventable and curable.

Health

Health partners provide services 589,205 people in Afghanistan in last month

Based on this report, 37,342 women; 20,752 men; 22,726 girls and 15,171 boys received health services in Baghlan province.

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In its June report, the World Health Organization (WHO) said that from May 10 to June 30 of this year, health cluster partners provided services to 589,205 people, including those affected by floods and other natural disasters in Afghanistan.

This organization said that in Baghlan province 95,991 people received health care services; as did 31,071 in Badakhshan; 22,448 in Ghor; 26,876 in Takhar and 9,447 in Faryab.

WHO stated these services were provided through 763 health centers in 287 districts of the country.

Based on this report, 37,342 women; 20,752 men; 22,726 girls and 15,171 boys received health services in Baghlan province.

The organization also stated that from November 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024, it provided health services to 549,154 Afghan refugees returning from neighboring countries.

In addition, WHO reported 239,009 cases of COVID since February 2020, of which 8,010 people died across Afghanistan.

The organization stated that in June this year, a total of 6,390 cases of measles were diagnosed, resulting in the death of 21 people.

It is stated in this report that “this shows a 5.9 percent decrease in the number of measles cases compared to the previous month.”

So far this year, a total of 35,210 people have been infected with measles, of which 147 people have died.

 

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Health

Afghanistan’s health minister meets WHO chief during Switzerland visit

The officials from international organizations reiterated their commitment to sustained collaboration in the health sector and pledged additional support, the statement said.

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Acting Health Minister Noor Jalal Jalali met with the Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO) Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus during his visit to Switzerland.

The Ministry of Public Health in a statement on Saturday said that Jalali embarked on the visit to engage in high-level discussions concerning advancement and reforms in the health sector, as well as to enhance coordination with international organizations.

In addition to holding talks with the WHO chief, Jalali also participated in various international forums and engaged in deliberations with the heads of cooperating organizations on critical issues, including the control of infectious diseases in Afghanistan, the eradication of polio, and the enhancement, transparency, and standardization of health services, according to the statement.

The officials from international organizations reiterated their commitment to sustained collaboration in the health sector and pledged additional support, the statement said.

 

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Health

A third of women in Afghanistan give birth outside a health facility: UNICEF

Just over 67 percent of births are attended by a skilled health professional, UNICEF said.

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One-third of pregnant women in Afghanistan give birth outside of a health facility, the United Nations’ children agency said on Monday.

Just over 67 percent of births are attended by a skilled health professional, UNICEF said.

Although expectant mothers should have at least four antenatal visits with a skilled provider before giving birth, only one-third of women in Afghanistan do, the agency said.

“When mothers give birth outside a health facility, or without a healthcare professional to assist them, the mother’s life is at serious risk,” UNICEF said.

“If she has a birth complication, such as haemorrhage or fetal distress, there is little chance for a medical professional to intervene.”

Last month, the World Health Organization reported that Afghanistan faces a staggering daily toll of 24 maternal deaths and 167 infant deaths due to preventable causes.

 

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