Business
Afghan and Iran customs committees meet to resolve issues
The office of the deputy prime minister for economic affairs said on Sunday that meetings of the joint committees between Afghanistan and Iran have been held and previous agreements were discussed in order to resolve problems and expand trade and transit relations between the two countries.
The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) stated that it was agreed that customs units at the three border crossings – Islam Qala, Nimroz and Abu Nasr Farahi – and the Iranian side, will remain open for 16 hours a day, up from eight hours.
Also, an agreement was reached between the two countries for the purpose of increasing exports and imports, so that the number of vehicles transporting goods on a daily basis would increase from 550 to 1,200.
In these meetings, the 20-day ban on Iranian trucks entering Afghan territory was also removed. Both parties also announced the cancellation of some fixed fees for the purpose of promoting business, the office said.
Iran has scrapped one fee of $104 dollars (5,000 afghanis).
The aim of these meetings is to follow up on the agreements made with Iranian officials during the last visit of Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, the Economic Deputy of the Prime Minister, to Iran.
During Baradar’s visit to Iran, a number of memoranda of understanding were signed to increase trade and transit between the two countries, and it was also agreed to appoint joint committees to follow up on issues.
Business
Pakistan’s kinno exports falter as tensions with Afghanistan continue
Pakistan’s kinno exports remain far below potential as regional tensions, high freight costs and weak government support continue to choke the citrus trade.
Despite being a leading global citrus producer, Pakistan is expected to export just 400,000–450,000 tonnes of kinno in the 2025–26 season, compared with an estimated capacity of 700,000–800,000 tonnes.
Exports in 2024–25 stood at around 350,000–400,000 tonnes, mainly to Russia, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Indonesia and Central Asia. While better fruit quality this season has raised hopes, persistent crossing disruptions—especially with Afghanistan—and transport bottlenecks have offset gains.
Growers say prices have collapsed sharply, forcing panic sales. Rates for large kinno have fallen from over Rs120 per kg early in the season to as low as Rs75, while smaller fruit is selling for Rs35–40 per kg amid weak demand.
Industry leaders warn the crisis is crippling processing units and jobs. More than 100 factories reportedly failed to open this season, with dozens more shutting down as exports stall. Cold storages in Sargodha are nearly full, putting fruit worth millions of dollars at risk of spoilage, while growers fear losses of up to Rs10 billion.
Exporters are urging the government to urgently resolve issues, subsidise logistics, and help access alternative markets, warning that prolonged inaction could devastate farmers, workers and the wider economy.
Business
Pezeshkian pledges to facilitate Iran-Afghanistan trade
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has said that Tehran will facilitate trade and economic exchanges with Afghanistan, including easing procedures at customs and local marketplaces.
He made the remarks during a televised interview following his visit to South Khorasan province, which shares a border with Afghanistan.
Pezeshkian, in a separate event addressing local business leaders, highlighted the province’s strategic advantages, citing its rich mineral resources, proximity to neighboring countries such as Afghanistan and Pakistan, and access to the ocean via the Chabahar port. He described the region as “a golden opportunity not found everywhere,” emphasizing its potential for economic growth and cross-border commerce.
Business
Afghanistan-Kazakhstan banking ties discussed in Kabul meeting
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