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Khalilzad claims IEA was in breach of Doha deal by harboring al-Zawahiri

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(Last Updated On: August 3, 2022)

The United States’ former special envoy for Afghanistan Zalmay Khalilzad said Thursday that by allowing the head of al-Qaeda to be in Afghanistan, the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) was in violation of the Doha agreement.

This comes just days after a US drone strike reportedly killed al-Qaeda’s leader Ayman al-Zawahiri on Sunday morning in Kabul. 

Speaking to NPR, Khalilzad said the IEA had signed the Doha agreement, a text in two parts. 

He said: “Part one specifically in general terms says that the Taliban (IEA) would not allow the territory of Afghanistan to be used by groups or individuals, especially al-Qaeda – and that was our demand because of 9/11 – to threaten the security of the United States and our allies. 

“And then the annex, great details of how we would evaluate Taliban (IEA) performance or compliance. So the (US) secretary of state is quite right to say that allowing the head of al-Qaeda in Afghanistan, in Kabul was a gross violation of that agreement.”

“We hold them accountable to the agreement that they made. But at the same time, we wanted to maintain and have maintained that capability to respond to the presence of al-Qaeda or other terrorists that would threaten the United States. 

“Our commitment, the bipartisan commitment, has been that we would not allow Afghanistan to become a safe haven for terrorists who would threaten the United States. And we demonstrated a few days ago that even though we don’t have a large number of troops or any troops in Afghanistan, we have the capability and the will to execute and deliver on the commitment that we have made,” he said.

The IEA however condemned the airstrike and in turn said it was against international principles and against the Doha agreement. 

Mujahid also said that such action will severely damage relations between the two sides and have bad consequences.

Khalilzad meanwhile told NPR that “allowing someone to plot and plan, attack – someone who plotted and planned the 9/11 attack, was – carried out other attacks on the United States to stay in Kabul and issue a statement threatening the security of the United States is a clear beyond any doubt violation of the Doha agreement.”

Khalilzad also said that “it’s very likely that some Taliban knew (al-Zawahiri was in Afghanistan), but that their leadership as a whole knew it, I’m not sure. But certainly, it looks like the Haqqani network, which is an important element of the Taliban, did know.”

He did however say that it was possible the IEA did not know of al-Zawahiri’s presence. “It is possible. I will not rule it out. And maybe there was a disagreement or anger even, and that the – some elements were violating the agreement that was negotiated between the United States and the Taliban, and that this action by the Haqqanis would have put that the rest of the gains that they had made and lessons that they had learned that by supporting al-Qaida the last time cost them a lot.”

He also said he “would not be surprised that some elements of the Taliban may have helped us, that tipped us off in terms of the location.”

US President Joe Biden confirmed on Monday that al-Zawahiri had been killed in a drone strike. 

Al-Zawahiri, an Egyptian surgeon who had a $25 million bounty on his head, helped coordinate the September 11, 2001, attacks that killed nearly 3,000 people. 

“No matter how long it takes, no matter where you hide, if you are a threat to our people, the United States will find you and take you out,” Biden said Monday. 

US intelligence determined with “high confidence” through multiple intelligence streams that the man killed was Zawahiri, one senior administration official told reporters. He was killed on the balcony of a “safe house” in Kabul, Sherpur neighborhood. He reportedly shared the house with other members of his family. 

The drone attack is the first known US strike inside Afghanistan since US troops and diplomats left the country in August 2021. 

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Afghanistan’s minister of transport and aviation attends regional meeting in Uzbekistan

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(Last Updated On: April 24, 2024)

Hamidullah Akhundzadeh, acting Minister of Transport and Aviation, headed a delegation to Uzbekistan for a ‘Six-Party Corridor’ meeting that included representatives from Afghanistan, Russia, Belarus, Pakistan, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.

On the sidelines of this meeting the Afghanistan delegation discussed trade through the corridor with the other five relevant countries.

According to the ministry of transport and aviation, Akhundzadeh met with the deputy ministers of transport of Russia and Belarus.

He also discussed ways to expand transit between Afghanistan and Russia; and Afghanistan and Belarus, and provide the necessary facilities to achieve this.

The ministry added that the acting minister had a bilateral meeting with the Minister of Transport and the Special Representative of the President of Uzbekistan on Afghanistan and discussed the expansion of road transport between the two countries.

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Malaysian delegation arrives in Kabul for talks with government

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(Last Updated On: April 24, 2024)

Representatives of Malaysia’s ministries of foreign affairs, defense and interior and advisors of the Malaysian Prime Minister and the Special Representative of Malaysia for Afghanistan arrived in Kabul this week for meetings with a number of high-ranking officials.

The Islamic Emirate’s foreign minister Mawlavi Amir Khan Muttaqi met with the delegation and thanked Malaysia for assistance it has provided over the past few years, including aid for the victims of the deadly Herat earthquake.

Muttaqi said in the meeting that existing diplomatic, religious, cultural and economic relations between the people and governments of Afghanistan and Malaysia were expanding.

“There are business and investment opportunities in various fields,” Muttaqi told the delegation.

“Afghanistan follows a balanced and economy-oriented foreign policy in the political and economic field. Afghanistan’s relations with the international community are expanding and it has established good relations with neighboring and regional countries,” said Muttaqi.

Afghanistan is keen to expand its relations with the countries of Southeast Asia, he added.

Muttaqi further said: “The Afghan government wants the Malaysian government to provide health and education facilities for the 3,000 Afghans currently living in Malaysia.”

At the same time, members of the Malaysian delegation said that the Malaysian government wants to expand relations with Afghanistan in various fields.

The delegation positively evaluated the political situation in Afghanistan and said they hoped a Malaysian trade delegation would visit Afghanistan in the near future.

One delegate, Dato Shazlina said: “Malaysia is determined to organize short-term training programs for Afghan diplomats, training programs in the field of information technology, accounting and development for Afghan civil service employees and in this regard cooperate with Afghanistan in organizing professional programs.”

The political deputy prime minister, Mawlavi Abdul Kabir, also met with the delegation and said the Islamic Emirate has achieved much in the economic and political sectors, and that the world, including the region, has no need to be concerned about Afghanistan.

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Russia’s special envoy meets with IEA ministers, discusses bilateral issues

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(Last Updated On: April 23, 2024)

Zamir Kabulov, the Special Representative of the President of the Russian Federation for Afghanistan, who is on a visit to Kabul, has met with the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Emirate Mawlavi Amir Khan Muttaqi for talks on political and economic issues between Afghanistan and Russia.

Regional issues were also discussed.

Muttaqi expressed appreciation for Russia’s support at regional and international meetings and emphasized the need to further strengthen political ties and trade relations between the two countries.

He also said that Afghanistan’s relations with countries in the region are flourishing and currently Afghanistan has active embassies in all neighboring countries.

Muttaqi called Afghanistan’s relations with Russia important and said the current ground realities of Afghanistan should be understood and that there is no reason why the United Nations needs to appoint a special representative to deal with Afghanistan.

He said the Afghan government is in talks with the UN over this issue and will make public its position after sufficient clarification has been provided on the agenda and composition of the next UN meeting in Doha.

Kabulov in turn stressed that any meeting held on Afghanistan should be convened with the approval of the Afghan government.

He said it is important for the United Nations to have the Afghan government approve and attend the next Doha meeting.

He said this series of meetings will not yield positive results without the Afghan government being in agreement.

He also said governments of the world should maintain relations with the Afghan government through bilateral mechanisms instead of multilateral contact mechanisms.

Kabulov emphasized that the US should release Afghanistan’s frozen assets and end its unilateral and “illegal” restrictions on the country’s banking system.

He also said Russia and Afghanistan need to improve coordination between them and went on to say he hoped Muttaqi would visit Moscow during the course of this year.

Kabulov also met with acting Minister of Interior Affairs Sirajuddin Haqqani.

This meeting focused on bilateral relations between both countries while political and security issues pertaining to the region were also discussed, the ministry said.

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