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Afghanistan’s central bank chief upbeat over stable AFN

The monthly average exchange rate between AFN and US dollar was recorded at AFN 72.0 per 1 USD.

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The acting head of Da Afghanistan Bank (DAB) says that the value of the afghani (AFN) against the US dollar has remained stable compared to that of other currencies in the region.

Hadayatullah Badri said in a Supreme Council of Da Afghanistan Bank meeting this week that the liquidity situation in banks has improved because “people’s deposits in the Islamic banking sector have increased by 4 percent compared to the previous quarter.”

Issues that were also discussed at the meeting included the effective implementation of monetary policies, the state of the banking sector, efforts to develop Islamic banking, the mechanization of exchange activities and people’s access to financial services.

Last month, the UN’s World Food Program (WFP) reported that following political changes in August 2021, inflation surged in Afghanistan, peaking at 18.3 percent in July 2022.

However, it subsequently plummeted into deflation, reaching -9.0 percent in March 2024.

Similarly, food inflation decreased from +26 percent in June 2022 to -13.8 percent in March 2024.

The persistent deflation is reflecting a fall in food prices and weak consumer demand.

However, WFP stated: “While deflation supports low food prices, limited number of job opportunities and low wages will continue to weaken household purchasing power.”

Exchange Rate:

The monthly average exchange rate between AFN and US dollar was recorded at AFN 72.0 per 1 USD.

After its surge in January 2022, the value of AFN started to consistently appreciate against the US dollar during the year 2023 and remains relatively stable, hovering around AFN 70-74 per USD since November 2023.

Factors such as US dollar auctions by the Da Afghanistan Bank, ban on foreign currencies for domestic transactions, increased remittances, and UN dollar shipments significantly contribute to the stability of AFN, WFP reported.

 

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Turkish intelligence captures a Daesh member near the Durand Line

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Turkish intelligence agents have captured a senior member of Daesh near the Durand Line, reportedly preventing planned suicide attacks in Turkey and other countries, according to Turkey’s state-run Anadolu Agency on Monday.

The suspect, identified as Mehmet Goren, is a Turkish citizen. He was apprehended during a covert operation and transferred to Turkey. Details on the timing of the operation or the involvement of Afghan and Pakistani authorities were not disclosed.

According to the report, Goren had risen through the ranks of Daesh and was allegedly tasked with carrying out suicide bombings in Turkey, Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Europe.

Daesh has a history of deadly attacks in Turkey, including the January 1, 2017 shooting at an Istanbul nightclub that killed 39 people.

Anadolu Agency reported that Goren’s arrest also provided intelligence on the group’s recruitment strategies and planned activities.

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Dozens of needy families in Kabul receive winter aid from Bayat Foundation

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Dozens of needy families in Kabul’s fifth district have received essential winter assistance from the Bayat Foundation, as part of ongoing efforts to ease hardship during the cold season and worsening economic conditions.

According to foundation officials, the aid package includes staple food items such as flour, rice, and cooking oil, along with warm blankets to help families cope with freezing temperatures. Haji Mohammad Ismail, Deputy Head of Bayat Foundation, said the distribution began in Kabul and will soon be expanded to other provinces.

“Our assistance includes flour, rice, cooking oil, and blankets,” Ismail said. “Today, we started distributing these items in Kabul’s fifth district, and God willing, the aid will reach other provinces in the near future.”

Afghanistan continues to face widespread poverty, unemployment, and food insecurity, with many families struggling to meet basic needs, particularly during winter when access to work and heating becomes more difficult.Humanitarian organizations and charitable foundations have stepped up relief efforts to support those most affected.

Beneficiaries welcomed the assistance, describing it as a lifeline. “May God bless you for helping the poor. We had nothing and no work,” said one recipient. Another added, “Thank you for your help. Our flour was almost finished.”

Bayat Foundation officials stressed that winter aid distributions will continue in Kabul and other provinces in the coming days, as part of their broader commitment to supporting needy families across the country.

 

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Nearly seven million Afghan refugees return home since Islamic Emirate’s takeover

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Since the Islamic Emirate came to power, approximately 6.8 million Afghans have returned home, either voluntarily or forcibly, from neighboring countries and other nations, according to the Minister of Refugees and Repatriation.

Mawlawi Abdul Kabir, speaking at a meeting on finalizing a draft plan for a permanent migration solution in Afghanistan, added that 1.3 million Afghans have been internally displaced due to natural disasters during the same period.

With winter approaching, widespread poverty and severe cold are threatening thousands of lives. Meanwhile, the forced expulsion of Afghan migrants from neighboring countries, particularly Iran and Pakistan, continues.

The Islamic Emirate has repeatedly urged neighboring states to allow migrants to return voluntarily. According to UNHCR, over two million Afghans have returned from Iran and Pakistan since the start of 2025.

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