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EU provides 13 million euros for malnutrition treatment and education in Afghanistan

Over 78,000 children in Afghanistan will benefit from additional funding for nutrition and Education in Emergencies from the European Union’s Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations (ECHO), UNICEF said in a statement.

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The European Union has provided 13 million euros for malnutrition treatment and community-based education in Afghanistan, the United Nations’ children agency (UNICEF) announced Sunday.

Over 78,000 children in Afghanistan will benefit from additional funding for nutrition and Education in Emergencies from the European Union’s Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations (ECHO), UNICEF said in a statement.

With this €13 million contribution, UNICEF will procure 62,000 cartons of Ready-to-Use Therapeutic Food (RUTF) and train 1,600 health workers to treat severe acute malnutrition among children under five. Additionally, UNICEF will improve the quality of learning in 275 community-based education classes to enable 9,500 children (61 per cent girls) to access primary education.

In Afghanistan, 23.7 million people – over half of them children – require humanitarian assistance this year. In 2024, nearly 2.9 million children are expected to face acute malnutrition. More than 850,000 of them will need treatment for severe acute malnutrition – a life-threatening condition, UNICEF said.

Education in Afghanistan also remains in crisis. According to the 2023 Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, more than half of children do not attend primary school.

“The malnutrition rates in Afghanistan – especially amongst children – show that Afghanistan is facing an emergency. The EU will continue to work with longstanding humanitarian partners like UNICEF to provide urgently needed support, including nutrition and education in emergencies. Even amidst one of the worst humanitarian crises in the world, children have the right to quality education that will help them build a better future,” said François Goemans, Head of EU humanitarian aid in Afghanistan.

The two-year intervention will target about 69,000 children under the age of five for malnutrition treatment across 27 provinces of Afghanistan. It will help nearly 9,500 children and adolescents in four provinces continue their education through community-based learning, developing foundational skills, including social and emotional competencies for positive psychological development. The project will also enable emergency teaching and learning supplies to be delivered to children in need across all 34 provinces.

“We appreciate the continued partnership with EU humanitarian aid, which will help us get RUTF into some of the nutrition treatment facilities where children are most in need and train the frontline health workers administering this treatment in communities,” said Dr. Tajudeen Oyewale, UNICEF Representative in Afghanistan. “This funding will also enable children to continue attending community-based education classes and provide the materials students and educators need for a successful classroom.”

In the past four years, EU humanitarian aid has allowed UNICEF to provide safe water systems, community-based education, life-saving child protection and health services, emergency cash transfers, and malnutrition treatment for children.

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Afghanistan has the right to access Amu River’s water: Uzbek minister

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Uzbekistan’s Minister of Water Resources, Shavkat Khamraev, says Afghanistan receives its share of water from the Amu River through the construction of the Qosh Tepa Canal, and that Tashkent has no problem with this.

Khamraev stated that Afghanistan has a legitimate right to access the water of the Amu River and urged his citizens not to be influenced by rumors or incorrect information.

“The Afghans are our relatives. They also have the right to take water from the Amu River. Should we pick up weapons and fight? No, we are building better relations,” said Khamraev.

Amu River is one of the most important water sources in the northern region of the country, and the countries of Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan have been utilizing it for many years.

However, Afghanistan has not used this water for many years, and now the Islamic Emirate wants to secure its share by completing the Qosh Tepa Canal.

Qosh Tepa Canal is over 280 kilometers long, and once completed, it will irrigate 1.2 million hectares of land in the provinces of Balkh, Jowzjan, and Faryab.

Experts have stated that with the completion of this canal and investment in it, Afghanistan will achieve self-sufficiency in wheat production.

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UN ‘deeply disappointed’ over ongoing ban on girls’ secondary education

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The UN in Afghanistan, UNAMA, said Wednesday it was deeply disappointed that for the fourth consecutive year, girls have again been denied access to secondary education.

According to a statement issued by UNAMA, this “will only compound Afghanistan’s human rights, humanitarian, and economic crises.

“The new school year has started in Afghanistan, but yet again with a glaring and damaging absence of girls from the classrooms. This is not only harming their future prospects, but the peace and prosperity of all Afghans,” said Roza Otunbayeva, the Secretary-General’s Special Representative for Afghanistan and head of the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan.

According to Unicef, the denial of female access to education as so far impacted 2.2 million Afghan girls, including 400,000 this year. If the ban remains in place until 2030, over four million girls will have been impacted.

“I am deeply disappointed that the de facto authorities continue to ignore the demands of communities across Afghanistan, who have endured decades of war and continue to face a terrible humanitarian crisis. This ban reduces Afghanistan’s prospects of recovery, and must be reversed,” said Otunbayeva.

“This ban is also one of the main reasons Afghanistan continues to be isolated from the international community, which is also holding back recovery. Still, I urge international donors to continue to support the Afghan people, including in the education sector where possible,” Otunbayeva said.

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Russian envoy to Islamabad says IEA’s efforts to combat terrorism have been ‘insufficient’

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Russia’s Ambassador to Pakistan, Albert P. Khorev, has said Afghanistan’s efforts to combat militancy have been inadequate but attributed this to economic challenges and prevailing security conditions in the country.

He said ISIS (Daesh) was the greatest threat to Russia’s national and regional security, and that Moscow is closely monitoring the situation.

Khorev added that Moscow is also working with regional partners under the “Quartet” format to counter terrorism.

He went on to state that Russia also continues to collaborate with regional countries under the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) to eliminate militancy.

He reaffirmed Moscow’s support for Pakistan, Afghanistan, and other regional states in tackling militant threats.

Khorev also dismissed media reports that Pakistan was supplying weapons to Ukraine.

“We have not found any proof of Pakistani arms supplies in the Ukraine-Russia conflict. All such claims are baseless.”

The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan has meanwhile repeatedly countered that Daesh has been suppressed in Afghanistan and that the group’s activities are rooted in Pakistan.

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