Business
Pakistan’s export volume to Afghanistan increases

Pakistan’s Central Bank has announced a 2.65% increase in the country’s exports to Afghanistan during the third quarter of this year.
The bank stated in its latest report that from July to October, Pakistan’s export volume to Afghanistan was about $186.7 million dollars, against $176.2 million in the same period last year.
However, the report indicated that Pakistan’s imports from Afghanistan dropped by 81.3% for July to October period this year.
Afghanistan mostly exports dry and fresh fruits and coal to Pakistan, but the export of coal has significantly dropped.
According to the Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce and Investment (ACCI), a large percentage of the country’s food, including rice and flour, is imported from Pakistan, along with other items such as cement, plastic, and spices.
Khan Jan Alkozai, a member of the board of directors of the Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce and Investment, confirmed that the level of Pakistan’s trade with Afghanistan has decreased greatly and said: “We used to trade three billion dollars [a year] with Pakistan, which has now decreased to one billion dollars. On the other hand, Afghanistan’s exports to Pakistan have also decreased a lot.”
Alkozai said that Afghanistan has already found alternative trade partners including Iran, which is now sitting at $2.5 billion dollars a year.
He said Afghanistan’s trade with China and India has also increased and Afghanistan’s trade with Central Asia now totals $800 million dollars.
According to the latest World Bank report published on December 4, despite the 19% decrease in Afghanistan’s exports to Pakistan, this country is still Afghanistan’s largest export market.
The report states that Afghanistan exports 54% of its commercial goods to Pakistan, of which 73% of exports include food and coal.
The World Bank also stated that Afghanistan’s total exports to Pakistan decreased by 19% this year. Afghanistan meanwhile imports 18% of consumer goods from Pakistan and the rest from Iran, China and the United Arab Emirates.
Business
Afghanistan-India trade volume totalled $890 million in last solar year
However, Afghanistan’s trade with India through Pakistan has been halted due to closure of the Attari-Wagah border this week.

Afghanistan’s trade with India continued to grow through solar year 1403, with Afghan exports accounting for a significant percentage of the total $890 million.
According to Abdul Salam Jawad, the spokesman for Afghanistan’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Afghanistan’s exports to India amounted to $627 million.
Imports were however considerably less, totalling $263 million.
Jawad stated that Afghanistan’s exports were primarily agricultural and herbal products.
The main items included dried figs, asafetida, asafetida seeds, saffron, raisins, cumin, and almonds.
India remains one of Afghanistan’s key regional trade partners, and trade figures highlight the ongoing demand for Afghan goods despite broader geopolitical and logistical challenges.
However, Afghanistan’s trade with India through Pakistan has been halted due to closure of the Attari-Wagah border this week.
Indian media reported that the border, which is the only land route allowed for trade, is now closed.
This route is vital for importing goods from Afghanistan to India, and if it is stopped, trade with Afghanistan will be severely affected.
Some traders have said they will seek alternate routes.
India closed its border crossing this week after gunmen shot and killed at least 26 tourists on Tuesday at a resort in Indian-controlled Kashmir.
Police blamed Pakistani militants for the attack.
Business
Afghan businessman to invest up to $12 million in iron ore extraction in Panjshir

An unnamed Afghan businessman is reportedly ready to invest up to $12 million in iron ore mining in Panjshir province, the provincial governor’s spokesman Saifuddin Laton said Sunday.
According to Laton, the businessman has shown interest in investing between $3 and $12 million to mine an area covering 22 square kilometers in Paryan district in Panjshir.
Laton said the contract for this project has been approved by the Economic Directorate of the Prime Minister’s Office of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA).
In addition to extraction, the businessman will also carry out the processing and packaging of the iron ore within the province to create greater added value.
Laton said that in the first phase, the company will launch an exploratory program of the reserves over six months, during which around 500 jobs will be created.
After completing this phase, formal extraction work will begin, he said.
Afghanistan possesses substantial iron ore reserves, estimated at 2.2 billion tonnes, making it a top 10 country for extractable iron.
The largest deposit, Hajigak, is located in Bamiyan province, and contains an estimated 1.7 billion tonnes of high-grade ore.
Business
Afghan deputy agriculture minister leaves for Iran’s international expo

Sadri Azam Osmani, Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock, on Saturday left Kabul to participate in the 7th International Exhibition of Iran’s Export Capabilities in Tehran.
The expo will be held from April 28 to May 2. According to the organizers, between 2,000 and 3,000 foreign traders from around the world are expected to attend.
Osmani expressed hope that this trip will pave the way for the growth of trade and attract more investments to Afghanistan.
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