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Footprints: Glance on Afghan NUG one year efforts

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(Last Updated On: October 25, 2022)

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Afghan National Unity Government is one year old, Mohammad Ashraf Ghani as the President and his election rival Abdullah Abdullah as Afghanistan’s Chief Executive, but what are the main achievements of the NUG during the last one year?

After President Ghani assumed the chair on the first days of his government the Bilateral Security Agreement (BSA) was signed between Kabul – Washington by Afghanistan’s National Security Advisor and U.S. ambassador to Afghanistan.

Ghani vowed to fight against corruption in his government; therefore, he reopened Kabul Bank fraud, the biggest Afghan corruption case, opened a committee under the name of the National Procurement Commission to review all governmental contracts for transparency, six governmental officials from Ministry of Urban Development who were accused of corruption were arrested by police while attempting to escape the country, the NUG also reassessed all contracts belong to the Ministry of Defense.

Afghan President headed to Saudi Arabia to explore Saudi-Afghan relations and preformed Hajj, then he travelled to the Republic of China and singed some Memorandum of Understanding on the economical sector and after that he travelled to the United States of America, Pakistan, Turkmenistan, Iran and India to boost his relations.

He drafted five circles on his foreign policy and participated in the following international summits along with his power-sharing partner and other governmental officials: The London Conference on Afghanistan, Munich Security Conference, NATO Wales Summit, 18th SAARC Summit in Nepal and Afghanistan, Pakistan, and China trilateral meeting.

Kabul for the first time hosted two key conferences the Regional Economic Cooperation Conference for Afghanistan (RECCA) and Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) to attract aids of donor countries for Afghanistan.

The unity government of President Ghani and his election rival Abdullah made some efforts in the good governance affairs sector and to bring peace in Afghanistan. For the first time Taliban and Afghan government hold talks in Pakistan with the mediation of Islamabad, Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF) took the responsibilities of security in the country on its own, a commission was tasked to bring reforms in the electoral system, the responsibility of Kabul International Airport was transferred to Afghanistan, a woman was appointed to the Supreme Court of Afghanistan, but failed to secure the required votes from the Parliament, and the last important event was Mullah Omar, the Taliban Supreme Leader’s death announcement which was revealed by Afghan government and was confirmed after two days by Taliban.

The government took the following actions to implement the rule of law in Afghanistan: five hanged for Paghman gang-rape, senior Mafia leader Habib Istalif sentenced to death and was executed, another Mafia boss Rais Khodidad was arrested in Kabul and was hanged to death in Kabul’s Pul-e Charkhi.

Currently, Afghanistan’s Chief Executive is in the New York City and has participated in the United Nations General Assembly to attract the International assistance to Afghanistan.

With the one-year anniversary of the Afghan National Unity Government, Afghans suffer from the lack of security, unemployment and economic issues and widely criticizing the government for failing to fulfill the commitments they have made during elections.

Reported by: Ahmad Farshad Saleh

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Iranian official: Only vulnerable points of Afghanistan’s border will be walled and fenced

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(Last Updated On: May 6, 2024)

An Iranian security official has said that the entire border of Iran with Afghanistan will not be fenced, rather barriers will be created only at vulnerable points.

Iranian army has announced that the plan to create barriers at the border with a four-meter concrete wall, barbed wire and fence will be implemented within three years.

“In some northwestern and eastern borders, there are threats from the other side of the borders that we are countering,” said Qassem Rezaei, Iran’s deputy police commander.

He added that drug trafficking, human trafficking, and even terrorist infiltration may take place through these borders.

Meanwhile, the Minister of Interior of Iran Ahmad Vahidi has announced that over 1.3 million illegal foreign nationals have returned to their country in the past year.

He added that illegal citizens should leave Iran as they are not allowed to stay.

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Hanafi meets WHO regional director, stresses need for cooperation

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(Last Updated On: May 6, 2024)

Deputy Prime Minister for Administrative Affairs Abdul Salam Hanafi on Sunday met with WHO Regional Director for the Eastern Mediterranean, Hanan Balkhy, and called for the organization’s cooperation including in the establishment of clinics in remote areas and training of specialists.

According to a statement released by his office, Hanafi pointed out that since the Islamic Emirate in Afghanistan regained power, there has been progress in various fields, including the fight against drug production and trafficking, the roundup and treatment of drug addicts, the eradication of corruption and nationwide security.

He asked the WHO to hand over Afghanistan’s seat to the representative of the Islamic Emirate and restore Afghanistan’s membership in meetings of the executive board and leadership meetings of the Mediterranean region.

Hanafi also called for the cooperation of international organizations in providing alternative livelihoods for poppy farmers and in providing assistance to flood victims.

While stressing that the eradication of polio is one of the priorities of the Islamic Emirate, Hanafi asked the WHO to activate polio diagnosis laboratories and supply vaccines, establish a cancer treatment center, prevent malnutrition among children and provide safe drinking water.

According to the statement, WHO official Balkhy said in the meeting that the health issue is non-political and one of the priorities of the organization.

She pointed to the achievements of the Islamic Emirate in various fields and expressed hope that better conditions will be provided for Afghans in the health and education sector.

Balkhy explained that WHO, together with other international organizations and the European Union, has a three-year project that includes the establishment of health centers in different provinces of Afghanistan.

She also expressed her appreciation for the efforts of the Islamic Emirate in the fight against polio and added that she will discuss the issue of providing alternative livelihoods for Afghan farmers with the WHO and other relevant organizations.

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OIC summit urges IEA to respect girls’ right to education

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(Last Updated On: May 6, 2024)

The 15th summit of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) in Gambia on Sunday called on the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) to respect Afghan girls and women’s right to education and work.

In a declaration, OIC described the right to education and work as the fundamental rights of Afghan girls and women, and called for more communication with the IEA authorities on these issues.

Additionally, the participants emphasized the need for more efforts to address the challenges related to ethnic groups, drugs, terrorism, and social issues to ensure inclusive governance and sustainable peace and stability in Afghanistan.

“We also emphasize the need to make more efforts to address the challenges associated with ethnic groups, terrorism, drugs and social aspects for inclusive governance to achieve sustainable stability,” the declaration said.

Delegations from the 57 OIC member states attended the conference, organized by the Organization of Islamic Cooperation under the theme “Enhancing unity and solidarity through dialogue for sustainable development.”.

The summit was also attended by an IEA delegation.

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