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Construction of Afghanistan section of TAPI gas pipeline launched

The TAPI pipeline is a large-scale project that envisions the transportation of natural gas from Turkmenistan through Afghanistan and Pakistan to India. 

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Construction of the Serhetabat-Herat section of the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) gas pipeline project was officially inaugurated on Wednesday in Turkmenistan. 

Attending a ceremonial opening event in Turkmenistan was Afghanistan’s Prime Minister Mullah Mohammad Hassan Akhund along with Chairman of the People’s Council of Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov. President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov joined via video.

The construction of this section of the pipeline is an important step toward creating sustainable energy infrastructure in the region, aimed at supplying gas from Turkmenistan to South Asia.

The TAPI pipeline is a large-scale project that envisions the transportation of natural gas from Turkmenistan through Afghanistan and Pakistan to India. 

Construction on the project, with an annual delivery capacity of 33 billion cubic meters, began in Turkmenistan on December 13, 2015. 

Turkmenistan is the primary supplier of gas and plays a key role in the development of the pipeline, aiming to diversify energy export routes and strengthen regional economic ties.

At the same time other large development projects were also inaugurated including the Turghondi port development project, which includes the construction of a railway line from Herat to Sanubar, and the construction of warehouses, facilities and the Noor-ul-Jihad substation.

“The important part of our policy is that we continue our cooperation with the people of Afghanistan in the economic, political and diplomatic fields” – Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov

Addressing officials at the launch, Akhund said: “Today is the day we have been waiting for, for years, and after passing through difficulties and hardships, the opening of these big projects has been realized.”

He said the launch of these projects represents the good ties between the two countries, which will continue to strengthen.

Serdar Berdimuhamedow also addressed officials present, via video, and said: “Friendly, brotherly and good neighborly relations between the two countries are developing and the implementation of these important projects is very important not only for the interests of Turkmenistan and Afghanistan, but also for the benefit of the region.”

Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov said: “Today is a historic day for the two countries and a new page will be opened in the relations between the two countries.”

He added that the relations between Afghanistan and Turkmenistan are historical, and there is good mutual respect, equality, brotherhood and good neighborliness between the two countries.

He said that the cooperation between the two countries in the fields of transportation, telecommunications, energy and other fields is beneficial for Afghanistan and is an example of true friendship and the opening of a new page between the two countries.

He said that: “The important part of our policy is that we continue our cooperation with the people of Afghanistan in the economic, political and diplomatic fields.”

Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov stated that the projects will have a positive impact on the economic development and growth of industry in Afghanistan, and that these projects will create jobs for about  12,000 Afghans.

He also said these projects will generate in total about $1 billion a year for Afghanistan. 

Once completed, the TAPI line will carry gas from Turkmenistan to India through Afghanistan and Pakistan. The line will stretch 1,821 km and Afghanistan will receive $400 million a year. 

TAPI pipeline

This pipeline was first proposed in 1997 during the Islamic Emirate’s previous rule. However, construction was delayed after the US overthrew the Islamic Emirate government in 2001.

Since returning to power three years ago, the Islamic Emirate has made the project one of their priorities.

The section of the pipeline in Afghanistan will extend for 816km and will pass through the provinces of Herat, Farah, Nimroz, Helmand and Kandahar.

The TAPI pipeline will have the capacity to transfer 33 billion cubic meters of gas annually to the three countries – Afghanistan, Pakistan and India.

According to the agreement in place with Turkmenistan, Afghanistan will purchase three billion cubic meters of gas from Turkmenistan over the course of 30 years.

Twelve pressure pumps will be installed along the TAPI gas pipeline, five of which will be in Afghanistan.

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ICRC expands support for Afghan women and girls

In a report, the organization highlighted efforts to improve maternal health, combat malnutrition and create economic opportunities for vulnerable women.

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The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is expanding support for women and girls across Afghanistan through healthcare, cash assistance, vocational training and economic empowerment programs.

In a report titled “Afghanistan: Supporting Women and Girls to Thrive Despite Challenges,” the organization highlighted efforts to improve maternal health, combat malnutrition and create economic opportunities for vulnerable women.

In partnership with the Afghan Red Crescent Society (ARCS), the ICRC provides six months of cash assistance and nutrition guidance to pregnant and breastfeeding women. The program reached 1,400 women across four provinces in 2026.

The organization also supports 47 ARCS healthcare centers, which provided more than 800,000 outpatient consultations for women between June 2025 and July 2026. Services included more than 980 deliveries, 111,000 antenatal consultations and 39,000 postnatal consultations.

Economic empowerment is another focus, with 437 women and girls with disabilities receiving vocational training and 101 benefiting from interest-free loans during the same period. More than 33,800 also received physiotherapy, while over 12,600 benefited from prosthetic and mobility devices.

Additional programs include financial assistance for female-headed households, emergency medical training for female healthcare workers and awareness campaigns on explosive hazards, which have reached around 260,000 women and girls.

The ICRC says its initiatives aim to help women and girls access essential services, strengthen their independence and build more secure futures despite ongoing challenges.

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OIC highlights diplomatic efforts and continued support for Afghanistan

The ambassador further discussed the organization’s initiatives and activities aimed at supporting Afghanistan across different sectors.

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The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) has highlighted its diplomatic engagement and efforts to support Afghanistan during an academic lecture delivered at the Diplomatic Institute of Afghanistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Ambassador Dr. Mohammed bin Saeed Al-Ayash, Director General of the OIC Office in Afghanistan, delivered the lecture on “Diplomacy and the Efforts of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation in Afghanistan.

According to Zia Ahmad Takal, Director of Public Communication at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, the event was attended by ministry employees and officials from various government institutions.

During his presentation, Al-Ayash discussed key mechanisms of public and multilateral diplomacy, outlining the history of the OIC, its various institutions and organizational structure.

He also reviewed decisions concerning Afghanistan adopted at OIC summits and meetings of foreign ministers, highlighting the role of the organization’s office in Kabul in following up on their implementation.

The ambassador further discussed the organization’s initiatives and activities aimed at supporting Afghanistan across different sectors.

The session concluded with an interactive discussion, during which participants raised questions, shared their perspectives and exchanged views on several diplomatic and institutional issues.

The lecture provided an opportunity to discuss the OIC’s diplomatic mechanisms and its engagement with Afghanistan through multilateral cooperation.

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US judge temporarily blocks deportation of detained Afghans

The lawmakers urged Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin to intervene.

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A US federal judge has temporarily blocked the Trump administration from deporting detained Afghan nationals to Afghanistan or Pakistan, following warnings that their lives could be at risk.

US District Judge Valerie Caproni issued the order in New York on Tuesday, suspending deportations until Saturday, according to the Associated Press (AP).

More than 80 detained Afghans have reportedly contacted human rights organizations and immigration lawyers after receiving notices from Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) indicating they could be deported via Pakistan.

Those affected reportedly include women, former Afghan security personnel, religious minorities and people whose relatives served alongside US forces. Many fled Afghanistan after the Islamic Emirate returned to power in 2021.

The proposed transfers have drawn criticism from 66 members of the US Congress, who warned that deportees could face persecution, torture or death.

The lawmakers urged Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin to intervene.

Afghanistan’s Foreign Ministry also expressed serious concern over reports of the planned transfers to Pakistan. Deputy spokesman Zia Ahmad Takal urged Washington to protect the rights and legitimate interests of the individuals involved.

Human rights groups welcomed the court’s decision as a temporary reprieve, warning that Afghans returned to Afghanistan could face arbitrary detention, executions and other forms of retaliation.

The ruling does not resolve the wider legal and humanitarian concerns, with advocates continuing efforts to prevent the deportations.

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