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CEO: Kundoz collapse shows Afghanistan still needs foreign forces
Afghanistan’s Chief of Executive Officer (CEO), Abdullah Abdullah, said he hoped the northern Afghan town of Kunduz would be retaken in one or two days, but said its fall to the Taliban showed the need for continued foreign support for Afghan forces.
Kunduz this week became the first provincial capital to be taken by the Taliban since the hard-line Islamist movement was toppled from power in 2001.
Abdullah said Afghan forces had been shouldering “a huge responsibility” in the past year since the withdrawal of the bulk of foreign troops from Afghanistan.
“I hope that we will recover Kunduz soon, in the coming one or two days, hopefully,” Abdullah told Reuters in New York where was attending the U.N. General Assembly and meeting Afghanistan’s foreign backers.
“At the same time, the need for maintaining support and sustaining support for Afghan forces is more evident,” he said.
Abdullah said it was up to the United States to decide whether to reconsider plans for reducing its presence.
But he said: “As far as I understand, the view of all those (U.S.) Army generals and officers on the ground … in Afghanistan, as well as our own security and military leadership, is that maintaining a level of force beyond 2016 is necessary.”
In May, U.S. President Barack Obama said that by the end of 2015 the American force in Afghanistan would be roughly half of the current total of about 10,000 and would operate only from bases in the capital, Kabul, and Bagram, a giant air base near that city.
The plan is to reduce the force to just a few hundred by the end of 2016, mainly to protect the embassy and other U.S. interests.
The Wall Street Journal reported last Thursday that U.S. and allied defense officials, increasingly wary of the cutbacks, were reviewing new options that include maintaining the current number of U.S. troops beyond the end of 2016.
Asked about criticisms of himself and President Ashraf Ghani over the fall of Kunduz, Abdullah said the reasons for its capture by the Taliban would have to be looked into.
“We knew that the terrorist groups as well as Taliban had concentrated in Kunduz for quite some time. And how they managed and what happened and which were the shortcomings or weaknesses that led to the fall of Kunduz, that has to be studied on its own merit,” he said.
Abdullah said there would be time to address the criticism. “But today is the time to unite around our security forces and back those security forces and help them in whatever way … so the people of Kunduz are rescued.”
Abdullah elaborated on charges he leveled at neighboring Pakistan in his General Assembly address when he called on Islamabad to crack down on militant sanctuaries.
“I would say that without (the) support the Taliban are receiving in Pakistan, the military, security situation would have been different, so it’s an important issue,” he said.
Abdullah and Ghani were persuaded to share power after months of wrangling over a contested election last year. Abdullah took the title of chief executive, while Ghani was named president.
Reuters
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5.8-magnitude earthquake shakes parts of Afghanistan
A strong earthquake measuring 5.8 on the Richter scale struck parts of Afghanistan on Friday night, according to the United States Geological Survey (USGS).
The epicenter was reported in Jurm district of Badakhshan province, with a depth of 186 kilometers.
There have been no immediate reports of casualties or damage.
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China says Afghanistan–Pakistan peace talks show progress
China has positioned itself as a facilitator, aiming to create conditions for dialogue and provide a platform for negotiations.
Negotiations between Afghanistan and Pakistan are making steady progress, China said on Friday, as efforts continue to ease tensions in their most serious conflict since the return of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan in 2021.
Speaking at a regular press briefing, Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said both sides had welcomed Beijing’s mediation and were willing to resume dialogue. “This is a positive development,” she said, noting that China remains in close communication with both governments.
Beijing— which shares a border with both countries—has stepped up diplomatic engagement in recent months, including calls with foreign ministers and a visit by a special envoy in March. Previous rounds of talks have reportedly taken place in Urumqi, though officials did not confirm the latest venue.
China has positioned itself as a facilitator, aiming to create conditions for dialogue and provide a platform for negotiations. Mao said further details would be released jointly by the three countries “in due course.”
Clashes between Afghan and Pakistani forces since October have killed dozens on both sides, with Afghan civilians bearing the brunt of the violence. Islamabad has accused Kabul of harboring militants responsible for cross-border attacks—an allegation Afghan authorities deny, calling militancy a domestic issue for Pakistan.
The renewed diplomatic push signals cautious optimism that tensions between the neighbors could ease through sustained dialogue under Chinese mediation.
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Afghan doctors urged to support Iranian health institutions amid US and Israeli attacks
This appeal aims to emphasize the protection of healthcare facilities and the safeguarding of human health during times of war and crisis.
The Embassy of Iran in Afghanistan, citing Masoud Pezeshkian, President of Iran, has called on doctors worldwide to respond to recent attacks on hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, and medical research institutions in Iran by U.S. and Israeli forces.
The embassy specifically urged Afghan doctors and healthcare staff to support Pezeshkian’s appeal and, in coordination with international organizations, raise the voice of the medical community against what has been described as a blatant attack on humanity.
This appeal aims to emphasize the protection of healthcare facilities and the safeguarding of human health during times of war and crisis.
So far, the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan has not issued any official response regarding this appeal.
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