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IEA rejects UNAMA report, claims no evidence of violations

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The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) said in response to the UNAMA report on human rights violations, that none of the claims in the report have been proven or confirmed.

According to the spokesperson of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, there has been a decrease in the number of cases of human rights violations and extrajudicial killings compared to previous years, and the human rights situation has also improved compared to previous years.

The ministry said it read the report and rejects it.

UNAMA issued a report on Tuesday stating hundreds of human rights violations had been recorded in the past two years, including over 200 extrajudicial killings of former government and security forces employees.

Speaking to Al Jazeera, the ministry’s spokesman Abdul Qahar Balkhi said the claims made in the UNAMA report are not “documented and have not been proven”.

Balkhi said human rights violations have decreased compared to the years before the establishment of the Islamic Emirate.

“This is not a citation report, but a report by UNAMA, which was not [done in] cooperation with the government and the responsible authorities, and the government didn’t attach its own opinions to it, confirming and proving the claims in this report. It has not been done and there are no details that show how and where the incidents happened,” said Balkhi.

He also said UNAMA should have shared the content of the report with judicial institutions before publishing it, so that it could be investigated.

“There are a lot of contradictions in the report. This report actually points to a significant reduction in targeted and extrajudicial killings. If we compare this report with 2019, the cases of human rights violations have decreased significantly, and this shows that progress has been made in security and respect for human rights in Afghanistan,” said Bakhi.

Stéphane Dujarric, spokesman for the United Nations Secretary-General, said: “Despite the announcement of the Taliban (Islamic Emirate) officials regarding the general amnesty, former government officials and former members of the Afghan National Defense and Security Forces have been killed. The chief secretary asks the ruling authorities to prevent extrajudicial killings and hold the violators accountable.”

The new UNAMA report was conducted through interviews with hundreds of people who lost their family members in the last two years in Kabul and other provinces.

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Foreign companies eye investment in Afghanistan’s electrical equipment industry: DABS

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Officials of Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS) say several major companies from neighboring countries, including Russia, are interested in investing in the production of electrical equipment in Afghanistan.

The officials added that Afghanistan has the capacity to attract millions of dollars in investment in the production of electrical equipment.

According to DABS officials, a large portion of the equipment required by Breshna is purchased from neighboring and other countries, and increasing domestic production could reduce the country’s reliance on imports to some extent.

Meanwhile, private-sector representatives said investment in the production of electrical equipment is a serious need. They stressed that investment in the development and production of electrical equipment should be accelerated to reduce imports and increase domestic production.

They said the move would not only reduce reliance on imports but also create employment opportunities for thousands of people.

Economic analysts also said that, alongside electricity generation, investment in the production of equipment used for electricity generation and transmission should be increased. This would allow domestically produced electrical equipment to enter the local market and help reduce imports of foreign products.

Currently, electrical equipment is imported into Afghanistan from various countries, including China, Iran and Turkey.

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Obedience and unity strengthen the system: IEA supreme leader

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Mawlawi Hibatullah Akhundzada, the supreme leader of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA), has said that obedience, solidarity and unity are important factors in strengthening the system, and that religious scholars should work to promote these values in society.

He made the remarks during a meeting with the Minister of Higher Education, deputy ministers, directors, and heads of religious seminaries and state universities.

The Supreme Leader said religious scholars have a major responsibility toward society and should help people become familiar with religious matters and Sharia rulings.

He added that if religious scholars follow the right path and government officials properly carry out their responsibilities, the people will also follow their example.

Akhundzada also urged university officials to pay serious attention to the education and training of students and to familiarize them with religious matters alongside their academic studies.

He said students will in the future take on responsibilities in different sectors of the government and society, including medicine, engineering and other fields. He called on university officials to make greater efforts to properly educate and train them.

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Moldova president criticizes visa approval for IEA delegation

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Moldovan President Maia Sandu has criticized the decision to issue visas to a delegation of Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA), saying the visit resulted from government officials failing to understand Moldova’s policy toward the IEA.

Speaking on Jurnal TV, Sandu said a state secretary at the Ministry of Agriculture had not checked the government’s position on relations with the IEA before submitting the visa request.

According to Sandu, officials at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs processed the request based on the senior position of the official who submitted it, assuming that the request had already received the necessary approval.

The president described the incident as “shameful” and said disciplinary action should be taken against those responsible.

“Based on the information I have at the moment, a State Secretary from the Ministry of Agriculture did not check what the policy of the Republic of Moldova is regarding the Afghan regime. And this is strange. On the other hand, some officials from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, when they received an official request from another ministry, assumed — even though the procedures did not require consultation — that this rather unusual request was supported and confirmed by a person holding a public position, by a State Secretary. The information did not reach other people, and this is how the incident happened,” Maia Sandu said.

Sandu said the government had informed her that disciplinary sanctions would follow to prevent similar incidents in the future.

Earlier, Moldova’s Agriculture State Secretary Vasile Sarban said the Afghan delegation’s visit was arranged following a request from a Moldovan company that produces phytosanitary products and exports them to Uzbekistan.

The company had expressed interest in expanding its market to Afghanistan. Afghan representatives then sought to visit Moldova to learn about the production of phytosanitary products, according to Sarban.

The delegation that travelled to Moldova was led by Deputy Agriculture Minister Sadr Azam Osmani.

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