Health
New injection could ‘revolutionize’ treatment of high blood pressure
Drug trials are currently underway in the UK in what some experts have said is a huge breakthrough in treating high blood pressure. Just one injection every six months could lower high blood pressure, trial results suggest.
The new drug, zilebesiran, developed by US-based company Alnylam, is given as an injection rather than in traditional pill form.
High blood pressure, or hypertension, rarely has noticeable symptoms. But if untreated, it increases your risk of serious problems such as heart attacks and strokes.
Persistent high blood pressure can increase your risk of a number of serious and potentially life-threatening conditions, such as:
heart disease
heart attacks
strokes
heart failure
peripheral arterial disease
aortic aneurysms
kidney disease
vascular dementia
The Daily Mail reported that for the drug trials, 107 patients with hypertension were recruited to take part – 80 received a single injection of zilebesiran under the skin, while 32 received a placebo containing no active ingredients.
Five patients who initially received the placebo were later moved to zilebesiran.
Analysis revealed patients who received zilebesiran experienced a substantial reduction in systolic blood pressure – the force with which the heart pushes blood out and round the body – which lasted up to six months.
On average, systolic blood pressure lowered by over 10mmHg at a 200mg dose or more of the drug, and more than 20mmHg at the highest dose of 800mg.
A drop of this size can take someone with high blood pressure to within a much safer range.
Blood pressure naturally goes up and down throughout the course of the day, making it difficult to treat.
But the study found that the drop in blood pressure seen in patients who were treated with zilebesiran was consistent over 24 hours.
Health
German medical team launches free surgical mission at Bamiyan provincial hospital
The mission is funded by volunteer doctors and partner organisations, with essential medicines and medical equipment also brought into the country.
A nine-member medical team from Germany has begun a two-week medical and surgical mission at Bamiyan Provincial Hospital, offering free specialised treatment to patients in need.
According to the Ministry of Public Health, the team arrived in Afghanistan in coordination with the ministry and in partnership with Aga Khan Health Services (AKHS).
During the mission, the specialists will provide diagnostic and surgical services, including plastic surgery, burn treatment, correction of congenital deformities, war-related injuries and other complex medical conditions.
The team is expected to examine around 200 patients, with between 100 and 150 selected for surgical procedures.
In addition to treating patients, the German specialists will conduct theoretical and practical training sessions for Afghan doctors, surgeons and medical students to strengthen local medical expertise.
The ministry said the mission is funded by volunteer doctors and partner organisations, with essential medicines and medical equipment also brought into the country.
The initiative aims to improve access to free specialised healthcare, enhance the skills of Afghan medical professionals and strengthen surgical services in Afghanistan.
Health
Afghanistan to launch nationwide polio vaccination campaign
UNICEF said that 12.7 million children in Afghanistan have been vaccinated against polio through ongoing immunization campaigns.
Afghanistan is set to launch a new nationwide polio vaccination campaign on Monday, November 2, as health authorities continue efforts to eradicate the disease, following the vaccination of 12.7 million children across the country.
Afghanistan’s Polio-Free Initiative announced that the campaign will begin nationwide on Monday, while vaccination activities in the southern zone will start a day later, on Tuesday, November 3.
Meanwhile, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) said that 12.7 million children in Afghanistan have been vaccinated against polio through ongoing immunization campaigns.
The UN agency noted that despite progress in vaccination coverage, efforts to completely eliminate polio in Afghanistan are continuing.
Polio is a highly infectious viral disease that mainly affects children under the age of five and can cause permanent paralysis.
Health organizations have urged families to cooperate with vaccination teams and ensure that all eligible children receive the required vaccine doses to protect them against the disease.
Health
Afghanistan urges polio vaccination as cases reach 42
World Polio Day is observed annually on October 24 to raise awareness and strengthen global efforts to eliminate the disease.
Afghanistan Free Polio has urged parents and caregivers to vaccinate their children against polio, warning of the continued need for vaccination efforts as the country marks World Polio Day on October 24.
In a message issued on Saturday, the organization called on families to ensure their children receive polio vaccines, stressing that every child has the right to grow up free from the disease.
The organization also emphasized the role of families and communities in preventing the spread of the virus and achieving a polio-free Afghanistan.
According to a previous report by the World Health Organization (WHO), six new polio cases had been recorded in Afghanistan, bringing the total number of cases reported since the beginning of 2026 to 42.
Afghanistan and Pakistan remain the only countries where polio has not been eradicated.
World Polio Day is observed annually on October 24 to raise awareness and strengthen global efforts to eliminate the disease.
Health authorities and public health organizations continue to stress that vaccination and community participation are essential to protecting children and preventing further transmission of the virus.
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