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UNAMA to hold conference in Kabul to attract investment in agriculture

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The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) is set to hold a major conference in Kabul in the next two days with the aim of attracting investment in the country’s agriculture sector.

UNAMA officials, representatives of international organizations, private sector representatives, sectoral ministries and bank representatives are expected to participate in the meeting.

“In the next two days, a conference will be held to strengthen the agriculture sector, in which representatives of the private sector will be present. The goal is to strengthen Afghanistan’s agricultural system,” Misbahuddin Mustain, the spokesperson of the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock, said.

The deputy of the Chamber of Commerce and Investment also said that in order to raise the potential and mechanize the country’s agriculture, it is necessary for international organizations to help Afghanistan.

“In our country, there is a high potential for the development of the agriculture sector, and likewise, such conferences can encourage the private sector to invest in agriculture, livestock, farming and horticulture,” Khairuddin Mayel, the deputy of the Chamber of Commerce and Investment, said.

Economic experts also believe that 80 percent of the country’s population are engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry, and nearly 60 percent of the country’s population get their income from agricultural products, and with the mechanization of the country’s agriculture, the country’s economy will grow.

“With such conferences by UNAMA to support the agriculture sector, investment in the agriculture sector will increase. It is hoped that the Ministry of Agriculture and the sectoral institutions will make maximum use of such meetings,” Shabir Bashiri, an economic expert, said.

IEA officials have repeatedly called on the international community to support Afghan farmers who used to cultivate poppy with alternative crops.

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Germany reportedly agrees to accept six more IEA diplomats

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Germany has reportedly agreed to accept six additional Islamic Emirate-appointed diplomats as part of an arrangement aimed at expanding deportation flights for Afghan nationals, according to a report by German broadcaster NDR.

The report, citing diplomatic sources, states that the agreement emerged from confidential talks held last week in Istanbul between representatives of the Islamic Emirate and senior officials from Germany’s Federal Ministry of the Interior.

Germany’s Interior Ministry confirmed that discussions had taken place at a “technical level” between ministry officials and representatives of the Islamic Emirate, but declined to provide details about the location or duration of the meetings.

According to NDR, the agreement would allow Germany to significantly increase deportations to Afghanistan. A ministry spokesperson said charter flights to Kabul are being expanded, with up to three deportation flights per month planned in the future. Authorities may also be able to deport individuals using regular commercial flights.

The report says the IEA had long linked cooperation on deportation flights to Germany’s willingness to accept additional Afghan diplomats. These officials are reportedly needed to verify the identities of Afghan nationals facing deportation and issue the necessary travel documents.

At present, only two IEA-appointed consular officials are operating in Germany. Arriving in 2025, they have reportedly assumed key responsibilities at the Afghan Embassy in Berlin and the Consulate General in Bonn.

German Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt defended the government’s deportation policy, telling Bild am Sonntag that individuals who commit serious crimes after receiving protection in Germany should be returned to their home country.

“Anyone who abuses our protection and commits serious crimes here must seek their future in their home country,” Dobrindt said. “Our society has a legitimate interest in criminals leaving our country.”

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Earthquake of magnitude 5.2 strikes Afghanistan’s Hindu Kush region

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An earthquake ​of magnitude ‌5.2 struck ​Afghanistan’s ​Hindu Kush region ⁠on ​Monday, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) ​said.

The earthquake occurred at approximately 2:52 p.m. local time.

USGS reported that the quake originated at a depth of 207 kilometers.

There were no immediate reports of casualties or damage following the earthquake.

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Pakistani truckers return home after 9 months stranded in Afghanistan

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Hundreds of Pakistani truck drivers and conductors who were stranded in Afghanistan for nearly nine months have begun returning home, marking the end of a prolonged disruption caused by the closure of the Torkham crossing in October 2025.

The repatriation of stranded Pakistani nationals follows weeks of diplomatic engagement between Islamabad and Kabul. Local political and community leaders have confirmed that the process is now underway and expected to conclude in the coming days, the Express Tribune newspaper reported.

Maulana Ijaz Shinwari, a senior district leader of Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazl (JUI-F), said the return process had formally begun.

“The return of stranded Pakistani trucks, drivers and conductors is underway, and we expect all of them to reach home soon,” he said, adding that the crossing closure had severely damaged bilateral trade and worsened economic conditions in communities along the Durand Line.

According to him, the suspension of operations not only disrupted commerce but also triggered a humanitarian crisis, increasing poverty and unemployment across the region.

Local officials say the immediate priority is the safe return of all stranded Pakistani citizens, after which authorities are expected to outline a roadmap for the gradual restoration of trade.

While Pakistani transport workers are returning home, Afghan nationals are simultaneously moving back to Afghanistan in significant numbers from Pakistan.

The Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa government has instructed relevant departments to accelerate the repatriation process and complete ongoing operations within 30 to 45 days.

Special Assistant to the Chief Minister on Interior Tariq Saeed Marwat said temporary transit camps are operating in Peshawar, Charsadda, Kohat, and Hangu to assist returning Afghan families.

“We have reviewed all pending visa and stay-related matters concerning Afghan citizens,” he said. “The dignity, self-respect, and fundamental rights of those returning will be protected throughout the process.”

According to the latest figures from the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the International Organization for Migration (IOM), more than 2.5 million Afghan nationals have returned from Pakistan to Afghanistan between September 2023 and June 2026.

The report states that 2,500,712 Afghans returned during this period, including over 1.9 million voluntary returns, 334,929 through UN-supported repatriation programmes, and 252,844 deportations.

The pace of returns has also accelerated in recent weeks. Between June 7 and June 13 alone, 28,285 Afghan citizens crossed back through major points including Torkham, Ghulam Khan, Chaman, Badini, and Bahramcha.

This marks an 11 percent increase in overall returns and a 22 percent rise in deportations compared to the previous week.

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