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Survey Reveals Afghans Prefer Peace Deal with Taliban than Elections

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(Last Updated On: October 24, 2022)

Ariana News conducted a survey on peace and elections with the support of advocacy group NAI in 34 provinces in February this year.   

In this survey primary data collected from:

  • 5379 citizens
  • 34 provinces of Afghanistan
  • In three languages (Dari, Pashtu, and Uzbeki)

The questionnaire’s questions was selected by ATN news and there were three main questions:

  1. Do you want peace? (5379) respondents  
  2. Do you want election? (5370) respondents  
  3. Between peace and election, which one you prefer/select? (5305) respondents while 74 no responded. 

From a total of 5379 respondents, 5337 of them have identified their languages, and 5357 respondents have identified their provinces. 

In response to the first question (Do you want peace?), 5295 (98.4%) respondents said YES while 87 (1.7%) responded NO.

 

In response to the second question (Do you want election?), 4990 (92.8%) respondents said YES while 380 (7.1%) responded NO.

 

And in response to the third question (Between peace and election which one do you select?), 4852 (90.2%) respondents said they want peace while 429 (8%) respondents said they prefer elections.

 

In addition, 24 (0,4%) respondents said they want peace and elections while 74 (1.4%) participants did not respond.  

The survey was primarily conducted in three languages including Persian, Pashtu and Uzbeki. From a total of 5337 respondents, 3309 (61,5%) were in Dari, 1996 (37.1%) in Pashtu and 32 (0.6%) more were in Uzbeki language.

Out of 34 provinces, Kabul has the highest number of respondents (1,499), Nangarhar has 378 and Herat & Ghazni 356 each respectively. More details are shown in the below charts. 

It comes as the international community led by the United States are making diplomatic efforts to reach into a political settlement and end the nearly two decades of war in Afghanistan.

Earlier, the U.S. Special Envoy for Afghanistan Reconciliation Zalmay Khalilzad said that the United States wants to make a peace agreement with the Taliban before the presidential election which is scheduled to be held on 20th of July this year.   

However, on the other side, the Afghan government insists that the election would take place on its set date.

The whole Survey is enclosed below:

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Minister of Water and Energy meets with Chinese envoy over joint projects

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(Last Updated On: May 3, 2024)

Abdul Latif Mansour, Acting Minister of Water and Energy, met with Zhao Xing, the Chinese Ambassador to Afghanistan, on Thursday in Kabul.

The Ministry says that Mujibur Rahman Omar Akhundzada, deputy Minister of Water; Dr. Farooq Azam, the official advisor of the Ministry; and a number of technical officials were also at the meeting where they discussed joint cooperation in the implementation of water and electricity projects.

Both sides noted the good economic and commercial relations between the two countries, and discussed various issues including the Bagh Dara dam project in Kapisa province and the Surobi 2 power dam project – which will supply electricity to Mes Aynak copper mine in Logar province.

Mansour said the implementation of these projects was important and necessary, especially the power project for Mes Aynak mine.

“Mr. Mansour stressed on speeding up the affairs to start the practical work and reminded the Chinese companies to show the necessary seriousness and determination in the implementation of these projects; the ministry will contract more projects for investment with Chinese companies in the future,” the statement read.

At the same time, the Chinese ambassador assured the leadership of the ministry of the embassy’s cooperation in the implementation of these projects and promised that Chinese companies will take the necessary measures to invest in the mentioned projects as soon as possible.

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Biden ‘ignored advice’ on US troops withdrawal from Afghanistan: Khalilzad

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(Last Updated On: May 3, 2024)

US President Joe Biden ignored the counsel of senior US diplomats, including Secretary of State Antony Blinken, who urged him not to pull US troops out of Afghanistan without certain conditions in place, former Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation Zalmay Khalilzad told the House Committee on Foreign Affairs in a transcribed interview released Wednesday.

Khalilzad — who helped negotiate the Doha agreement that led to the complete withdrawal of troops – testified that Biden could have stopped or altered the plan to remove all US forces from Afghanistan by September 2021.

“The State Department — or the secretary and myself, we wanted a conditional withdrawal approach,” he said. “But the ultimate decision was, as we all know, that it was to withdraw based on a timetable.”

Khalilzad said he recommended that the Islamic Emirate and the Afghanistan government at the time reach a separate peace agreement before US troops left the country.

“Secretary Blinken and I, I believe, did recommend that conditionality. That’s my judgment, that conditionality would be the prudent thing to do,” Kalilzad told the committee in his Nov. 8 interview. “But then the response was, ‘Can you get the other side – the Talibs (Islamic Emirate) – not to go back to fighting?”

In his testimony, Khalilzad said such an agreement could have been based on an early 2021 peace negotiation that Khalilzad said visualized a “peace government,” which would have given the Islamic Emirate an equal share of power over Kabul with the then Western-backed Afghan government.

“It was essentially kind of a power-sharing formula that our experts had put together in consultation with outside experts in which the government consists of individuals with ties to both – from the Afghan Government and the Taliban – and be led by somebody acceptable to both sides,” he told the committee.

He said that when reaching such a conditional agreement appeared unlikely, Biden instead decided to move forward with the pullout to avoid IEA attacks on US forces.

Khalilzad said the sudden lack of US support helped enable the Islamic Emirate to retake power, 15 days before the last American service member left the capital.

Khalilzad also told lawmakers that State Department officials had predicted the power-sharing initiative would not have lasted longer than three years without a continued US presence in the country.

He also said at points throughout negotiations with the Islamic Emirate, there were times he believed that the IEA “negotiated merely as a stall tactic to wait out the U.S. until its military forces withdrew to zero.”

Khalilzad believed Biden’s announcement in April 2021 to withdraw all U.S troops negatively affected the morale of the Afghan government forces. He explained that: “The U.S. withdrawal had a psychological impact and negatively affected the relative balance of power for the government. That’s obvious.”

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Five dead, 24 injured in traffic accident in Samangan

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(Last Updated On: May 2, 2024)

The press office of Samangan Police Command says five people died and 24 others were injured in a traffic accident in Dara-e Suf Payeen district of the province.

Samangan Police Command said the incident took place on Thursday at 1:00am when a vehicle was traveling from Balkh province towards Dara-e Suf Payeen district.

Local officials stated that most of the injured were transferred to the Dara-e Suf Payeen district hospital, but three of them, who were in a serious condition, were taken to the Balkh Regional Hospital.

The cause of the accident was reportedly due to a technical problem with the vehicle.

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