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Japan and WHO strengthen partnership to improve health care in Afghanistan
A delegation from the World Health Organization (WHO) in Afghanistan, led by Dr Luo Dapeng, recently visited Japan to discuss strategic directions for the ongoing partnership. The visit coincided with the signing ceremony for a $6.9 million joint project with the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), which aims to enhance the response capacity for infectious diseases in referral hospitals in Afghanistan.
The joint project, which seeks to address and mitigate the impact of communicable diseases on the people of Afghanistan, is set to benefit more than 76,000 people across the country. The project has a specific focus on two health facilities dedicated to the treatment of infectious diseases: Afghan–Japan Hospital and the National Infectious Disease Hospital, both in Kabul province.
Kiyoshi Amada, Chief Representative of JICA, expressed his optimism for the project’s impact.
“I sincerely hope that this project will keep the people, including mothers, children and others, healthier and save their lives to contribute to human security in Afghanistan.”
The WHO delegation also engaged in a series of meetings with directors of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan and Takayoshi Kuromiya, Ambassador of Japan to Afghanistan. The discussions centred on new funding of $500,000 given by Japan to support WHO’s work in Afghanistan.
This funding is dedicated to reducing morbidity and mortality due to communicable diseases among the Afghan population, with a focus on children aged under 5 years.
Dapeng meanwhile highlighted Japan’s pivotal role in supporting the health system in Afghanistan: “Japan has a long history of cooperation in the fight against infectious diseases in Afghanistan. As one of the major partners, Japan has been working with Afghan health professionals to improve health care delivery and to develop Afghanistan’s human resources within the health sector.”
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Afghanistan reaches self-sufficiency in producing diesel fuel by 80%
Officials from the Union of Crude Oil Refining Factories say Afghanistan has reached self-sufficiency in producing diesel fuel by 80 percent.
The union officials stated that the private sector has invested hundreds of millions of dollars in the country's crude oil refining field, and this complex is developing day by day.
They added that the crude oil currently being refined in domestic factories is equal to international standards.
“We have 80% of the market. At the moment, 80% of diesel is produced in our country and 20% comes from foreign countries,” said Zabihullah Nazari, deputy of the Union of Crude Oil Refining Factories.
Meanwhile, the Ministry of Mines and Petroleum officials said they are trying to increase the production capacity of Amu Darya oil basin so that all the country's oil needs are met from domestic production.
The ministry officials stated along with the Amu Darya oil basin, they are also trying to attract investment in the Herat oil field to start its extraction.
Economic experts, however, said that if there is an increase in investment in the country's oil sector, along with reducing unemployment, the government's income will also increase significantly.
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Tajikistan calls for dialogue among Afghans to form an inclusive government
Imami recalled that the negotiation process on the development of the CSTO Targeted Interstate Program on strengthening sections of the Tajik-Afghan border will be completed in 2024.
Tajikistan’s Deputy Foreign Minister Sadiq Imami has called for dialogue between the representatives of all political and ethnic forces in Afghanistan to form an inclusive government.
Speaking at the Tajikistan-Russia interparliamentary forum, Imami expressed concern that the activities of terrorist groups and drug trafficking have increased, TASS news agency reported.
"That is why our countries agree that peaceful dialogue aimed at forming an inclusive government with the participation of representatives of all political and ethnic forces of Afghanistan is an important guarantee for this country's transition to peaceful development," he emphasized.
The diplomat also stressed that this country provides food and electricity to its neighbor and has restored the activity of border markets with Afghanistan.
Imami recalled that the negotiation process on the development of the CSTO Targeted Interstate Program on strengthening sections of the Tajik-Afghan border will be completed in 2024.
"We expect that the implementation of this program, taking into account the technical means and control of equipment and weapons supplied within its framework, will allow to form a new model of border protection management," he concluded.
This comes as the Islamic Emirate claims that the current government in Afghanistan is inclusive.
The Islamic Emirate has also said that there is no terrorist group in Afghanistan and that it is seriously fighting against drugs.
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Afghan women and girls face devastating mental health crisis: US envoy
U.S. Special Envoy for Afghan Women, Girls, and Human Rights, Rina Amiri, said on Friday that Afghans, especially women and girls, are facing a devastating mental health crisis due to the policies of the Islamic Emirate.
“As we commemorate World Mental Health Day, I want to draw attention to the devastating mental health crisis faced by Afghans, especially women & girls, due to the Taliban’s (IEA) alarming & extreme policies.” Amiri said.
“We must all be resolute in supporting them in the struggle for their rights,” she added.
The Islamic Emirate has always emphasized that it is committed to ensuring the rights of women and girls in accordance with Sharia and has called on countries not to interfere in Afghanistan's internal affairs.
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