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Ghani states a stable Afghanistan would benefit the region

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President Ashraf Ghani said Tuesday at the 9th Heart of Asia Ministerial Conference in Dushanbe, in Tajikistan, that a stable Afghanistan is in the interests of all countries in the region.

Addressing delegates at the meeting Ghani said peace today is not just a wish for the Afghan nation but a necessity for the people.

He also said Afghans have been deprived of this right to peace for 42 years.

“We want peace because peace today is not just a wish for our people but a necessity. We and our partners are looking for a solution and peace,” Ghani said.

Ghani also said that a regional consensus on this issue is vital to Afghans and said he hopes Tuesday’s Heart of Asia Conference will bring an end to the ongoing war in Afghanistan.

Ghani also said that transfer of power to another president in Afghanistan must be done in accordance with the Constitution.

“The Taliban must call a ceasefire and the international community must monitor the ceasefire,” Ghani said.

Ghani also said instead of war the Taliban must put their legitimate demands on the table.

Reiterating earlier statements, Ghani said Afghanistan is in a position to play the role of an Asian crossroads in the region and that good relations between countries in Central Asia was critical to the development of Afghanistan.

“Afghanistan-Tajikistan relations are based on mutual respect and trust,” he added.

On the issue of borders with neighboring countries, Ghani stated Afghanistan hopes its borders will become an example of mutual cooperation.

Meanwhile, foreign minister Hannef Atmar said at the Heart of Asia conference that the international community supports the idea that Afghanistan’s achievements of the last two decades should be preserved when it comes to the peace efforts.

Meanwhile, Tajikistan President Emomali Rahmon announced his country’s support in all sectors, especially in helping Afghanistan achieve a lasting peace.

“We are ready to work with Afghanistan to implement key projects. The experience of forty years of war in Afghanistan shows that there is no military solution to the Afghan crisis,” Rahmon said.

Rahmon also announced his support for the Afghan government’s stance in peace talks and he called on countries in both the region and the world to work for peace with the government and people of Afghanistan.

The pain of the citizens of Afghanistan is the pain of the Tajik people, Rahmon said.

“We will take effective steps to resolve the Afghan crisis. “Tajikistan wants peace in Afghanistan, and cooperation with Afghanistan is a priority in Tajikistan’s foreign policy.” Rahmon added.

Referring to Tajikistan’s past, Rahmon said: “The process of national reconciliation in our country took five years. Thousands of our citizens settled in Afghanistan. In the same days, Professor Burhanauddin Rabbani and Ahmad Shah Massoud, made a historic service, and the first talks between the Tajiks took place in Kabul.”

A civil war was fought in Tajikistan almost immediately after independence from the Soviet Union, lasting from 1992 to 1997. Since the end of the war, newly established political stability and foreign aid have allowed the country’s economy to grow.

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Russia says it is building ‘full partnership’ with IEA

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Russia is moving to establish what it calls a “full-fledged partnership” with the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) and is urging other regional countries to expand cooperation with Kabul, a senior Russian security official said.

Sergei Shoigu, who is secretary of Russia’s Security ​Council, was quoted by Interfax as saying that Moscow considers cooperation with Kabul important for regional security and development.

Shoigu said Russia is developing a “pragmatic dialogue” with the IEA authorities that covers security, trade, cultural exchange and humanitarian assistance.

He made the remarks during a meeting with counterparts from the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), a 10-member regional bloc that includes China, India, Iran, Pakistan and several Central Asian states.

He also suggested reviving the SCO’s contact group on Afghanistan to improve regional coordination on Afghan-related issues.

Shioigu said that Russia considers the return of third-country military infrastructure to Afghanistan or the deployment of new military facilities in neighboring states unacceptable.

“Our fundamental approach is that the United States and its allies must acknowledge full responsibility for their 20-year presence in Afghanistan and assume the main burden of its post-conflict reconstruction,” he said. “We consider the return of third-country military infrastructure to Afghanistan or the deployment of new military facilities in neighboring states unacceptable.”

Russia formally lifted its ban on the IEA in April 2025, removing the group from its list of terrorist organizations after previously outlawing it in 2003.

Moscow has increasingly engaged with the IEA since its takeover of Afghanistan in 2021, following the withdrawal of US-led forces after two decades of war.

Russian officials argue that closer cooperation is necessary due to shared security concerns, including the threat of militant groups operating across a wide region from Afghanistan to the Middle East.

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DABS CEO, Iran envoy discuss expansion of power and energy cooperation

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Iran’s acting ambassador, Ali Reza Bigdeli, met with the Chief Executive Officer of Afghanistan’s national power utility, Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS), Abdul Haq Hamkar, to discuss expanding bilateral cooperation in the electricity and energy sector, investment opportunities, and joint projects.

During the meeting, both sides discussed the proposed 500 kV power transmission line, the development of renewable energy, and broader investment opportunities in Afghanistan’s energy sector, stressing the importance of strengthening mutual cooperation.

The Afghan side highlighted that Afghanistan offers significant opportunities for investment across various energy fields and emphasized that enhanced cooperation between Kabul and Tehran could support long-term development of the sector. The 500 kV transmission project was described as an important step toward facilitating future energy exchange between the two countries.

For his part, the Iranian ambassador stated that Iran is keen to expand cooperation with Afghanistan in economic, trade, and energy sectors. He noted that there are strong opportunities for collaboration in renewable energy that could further boost regional connectivity and cooperation.

He also invited the head of Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat to visit Iran to advance technical discussions and accelerate practical steps toward joint initiatives.

At the end of the meeting, the Afghan electricity company presented a gift made of Badakhshan lapis lazuli to the Iranian ambassador, and both sides agreed on the importance of continued meetings and closer coordination to strengthen cooperation.

 
 
 
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Afghanistan, Russia convene first meeting of joint economic and trade commission in Kazan

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The first meeting of the Joint Economic and Trade Commission between Afghanistan and Russia was held in Kazan, on the sidelines of the 17th international conference titled “Russia and the Islamic World.”

The meeting was chaired by Afghanistan’s Minister of Higher Education, Neda Mohammad Nadim, and brought together senior officials from both countries, including Russia’s Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade and Afghanistan’s Minister of Industry and Commerce.

The primary focus of the meeting was to expand bilateral cooperation in economic, trade, and transit sectors, as well as to attract investment and strengthen long-term economic engagement between the two countries, according to a statement released by the Ministry of Higher Education.

In his remarks, the Afghan Minister of Higher Education said Afghanistan’s foreign policy is based on balanced and positive engagement with the international community, grounded in mutual respect and Islamic values. He stressed that strengthening ties with Russia forms an important part of this approach.

He also highlighted Afghanistan’s strategic geographical position, saying the country has the potential to serve as a key economic connectivity hub linking Central Asia, South Asia, and other surrounding regions.

According to him, Afghanistan and Russia are now entering a new phase of relations that could pave the way for broader cooperation in political, economic, and scientific fields.

Russia’s Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade, Alexey Gruzdev, welcomed the establishment of the joint commission, describing it as an important step toward enhancing economic relations between Moscow and Kabul.

At the conclusion of the meeting, both sides agreed to form technical working groups to further examine key issues and continue coordination on practical cooperation initiatives.

 
 
 
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