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DABS CEO: International actors must not politicize basic human needs

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On the final day of the Conference on Investment Attraction and Supporting Energy Sector in Afghanistan, officials from the country’s national power utility on Sunday reaffirmed their commitment to delivering electricity to all parts of the country.

Abdul Bari Omar, CEO of Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS), underscored that electricity is a basic human necessity and urged international organizations not to politicize access to essential services.

“Afghanistan is part of the global geography. Therefore, in line with international principles and laws, constructive engagement with the Afghan people in this sector must take place,” Omar said. “Basic human needs should not be included in political agendas.”

Ali Ibrahim Aker, Deputy Head of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) in Afghanistan, echoed this sentiment, calling investment in the energy sector vital for the well-being and future of the Afghan people.

Private sector representatives also raised concerns about the persistent shortage of electricity in industrial parks, calling it a major barrier to economic growth and industrial development.

Arian Zolgi Azimi, Deputy Head of the Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce and Investment, stated: “The industrial and manufacturing sectors are key engines of economic growth. However, due to the lack of stable electricity, many factories are unable to operate consistently. As a result, they rely on generators, which drives up production costs and reduces competitiveness in regional markets.”

Mozammil Shirzad, Advisor to the Chamber of Industries and Mines, added: “Afghanistan is rich in natural resources, but more than anything, it needs electricity. Without power, industry cannot expand, mining operations stall, and agriculture cannot be modernized. Our country is desperate for energy, and with joint support, investment, and commitment, this gap can be closed.”

Senior officials from the Administrative Office of the Government and the Central Bank also emphasized the need to provide financial and technical support to attract investment.

Noorul Haq Anwar, Director General of the Administrative Office, said: “Under the special directive of the Islamic Emirate’s leadership, a draft policy has been prepared to support investors and traders. Once finalized, it will introduce broad facilitations for the business community.”

Ehsanullah Mansoor, a representative of Da Afghanistan Bank, noted: “We hope both banking and non-banking sectors will capitalize on these opportunities, particularly in financing renewable energy projects. The Central Bank is committed to offering regulatory support and other incentives in this area.”

This comes after Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, Abdul Ghani Baradar, called on the international community to lift financial and banking restrictions during the opening session of the conference. He described these restrictions as a significant obstacle to attracting foreign investment to Afghanistan.

 

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Japan allocates nearly $20 million in humanitarian aid for Afghanistan

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The Embassy of Japan in Afghanistan announced on Friday that the country has allocated $19.5 million in humanitarian assistance to Afghanistan.

In a statement, the Japanese Embassy said it hopes the aid will help bring positive change to the lives of vulnerable Afghans.

According to the statement, the assistance will cover the basic humanitarian needs of vulnerable communities in Afghanistan.

The embassy added that the aid will be delivered through United Nations agencies, international organizations, and Japanese non-governmental organizations operating in Afghanistan.

Japan’s total assistance to Afghanistan since August 2021 has reached more than $549 million.

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Afghan border forces prevent illegal entry of hundreds into Iran

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Security forces at the Islam Qala border in Herat province prevented hundreds of young Afghans from illegally entering Iran.

Officials from the 207 Al-Farooq Army Corps said that around 530 people attempted over the past two days to illegally enter Iranian territory through areas of Kohsan district in Herat, but border forces detained them and transferred them back to their original areas.

Meanwhile, some sources said that a group of 70 people who were heading to Iran on Wednesday through areas of Kohsan district became stranded amid cold weather and snowfall, resulting in the deaths of two of them.

Sources at the Islam Qala border in Herat also confirmed that in recent days hundreds of people have illegally entered Iranian territory through areas of Kohsan district, and that due to severe cold and heavy snowfall, five of them have lost their lives.

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US pauses green card lottery program after Brown University shooting

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President Donald Trump suspended the green card lottery program on Thursday that allowed the suspect in the Brown University and MIT shootings to come to the United States.

Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem said in a post on the social platform X that, at Trump’s direction, she is ordering the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services to pause the program, the Associated Press reported.

“This heinous individual should never have been allowed in our country,” she said of the suspect, Portuguese national Claudio Neves Valente.

Neves Valente, 48, is suspected in the shootings at Brown University that killed two students and wounded nine others, and the killing of an MIT professor. He was found dead Thursday evening from a self-inflicted gunshot wound, officials said.

Neves Valente had studied at Brown on a student visa beginning in 2000, according to an affidavit from a Providence police detective. In 2017, he was issued a diversity immigrant visa and months later obtained legal permanent residence status, according to the affidavit. It was not immediately clear where he was between taking a leave of absence from the school in 2001 and getting the visa in 2017.

The diversity visa program makes up to 50,000 green cards available each year by lottery to people from countries that are little represented in the U.S., many of them in Africa. The lottery was created by Congress, and the move is almost certain to invite legal challenges.

Nearly 20 million people applied for the 2025 visa lottery, with more than 131,000 selected when including spouses with the winners. After winning, they must undergo vetting to win admission to the United States. Portuguese citizens won only 38 slots.

Lottery winners are invited to apply for a green card. They are interviewed at consulates and subject to the same requirements and vetting as other green-card applicants.

Trump has long opposed the diversity visa lottery. Noem’s announcement is the latest example of using tragedy to advance immigration policy goals. After an Afghan man was identified as the gunman in a fatal attack on National Guard members in November, Trump’s administration imposed sweeping rules against immigration from Afghanistan and other counties.

While pursuing mass deportation, Trump has sought to limit or eliminate avenues to legal immigration. He has not been deterred if they are enshrined in law, like the diversity visa lottery, or the Constitution, as with a right to citizenship for anyone born on U.S. soil. The Supreme Court recently agreed to hear his challenge to birthright citizenship.

 

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