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US , Britain sent Special Forces to Helmand

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Last Updated on: October 25, 2022

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The U.S. and Britain have deployed at least four special-operations teams to the Afghan province of Helmand, stepping up their direct intervention in support of struggling Afghan government forces trying to fight off advances by Taliban militants.

The Taliban have taken control of at least four districts in Helmand, a major focus of U.S. and U.K. combat operations until late last year, and now threaten areas bordering the provincial capital Lashkar Gah, local officials said.

At least 2,000 Afghan forces have been killed or wounded in Helmand in the past year, according to a Western official who recently reported on the deteriorating security situation in the southern Afghan province.

Preventing the provincial capital from falling into the hands of the Taliban is a priority for U.S. Army Gen. John Campbell, the commander of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization-led military coalition in Afghanistan, coalition officials said.

In September, Taliban fighters in a matter of hours seized another provincial capital, Kunduz, and held it for several days, delivering a huge shock to coalition officials. U.S. Special Forces were deployed to help Afghan forces drive out the rebels.

In a bid to avert a similar Taliban takeover in Helmand, at least three Special Forces Operational Detachment Alpha units—so-called A-Teams—have been moved to the province to join a unit deployed there this year, a U.S. security source based in the province said.

At least one British special-operations team is also in Helmand, marking the first return of U.K. troops to the province since last year, this person added.

A U.S. Special Operations spokesman confirmed in an email that “additional U.S. special forces have been sent to augment our Train, Advise, and Assist mission in Helmand.” The spokesman declined to comment on the number of teams.

The role of the A-Teams in Helmand is to advise Afghan troops as part of the NATO support mission, but they often accompany Afghan forces during military operations and fight when they are threatened. They are also authorized to call in airstrikes.

Afghan security forces assumed responsibility for combat operations from the NATO-led coalition this year. Yet while the U.S. has strict rules setting forth when its forces can provide direct combat assistance to Afghan forces, the brief seizure of Kunduz has led to a more aggressive approach by the U.S.

“The rules were loosened because of the way things were going,” another Western official said.

The risks entailed by joint operations involving airstrikes were evident in Kunduz. A U.S. Air Force AC-130 providing air support during the offensive to retake the city bombed a hospital run by Doctors Without Borders, killing more than 40 people.

Gen. Campbell told reporters in Kabul in November that some Americans involved in the operation hadn’t followed the rules of engagement and had been suspended from duty pending a disciplinary review. President Barack Obama apologized for the airstrike.

An A-Team is usually made up of 12 men trained in a particular military specialty and deployed for the riskiest military operations. In Afghanistan, these operations consist of nighttime raids aimed at capturing or killing Taliban militants. Such missions have increased in Helmand in the weeks since the latest team arrived, Afghan officials said.

A member of the Afghan military described a raid Sunday night in Helmand’s Nahr e-Saraj district that he said killed 14 Taliban fighters. Three U.S. combat helicopters participated in the joint U.S.-Afghan operation, he said.

A report in November by the Afghan Interior Ministry said seven Taliban fighters had been killed in a joint U.S.-Afghan special-forces raid in the village of Pahin, also in Nahr e-Saraj.

Both U.S. and Afghan officials declined to comment on the raids. “Our forces receive air support from the foreigners, and they are only assisting Afghan forces in advisory role on the ground,” said Afghan Army Gen. Daulat Waziri, responding to questions about military operations in Helmand.

For the Taliban, Helmand is important commercially—opium production in the province is an important source of revenue. The group’s fighters have focused on the roads to several districts, planting mines and ambushing government reinforcements.

Police said their checkpoints are frequently targeted and that it was only a matter of time before their last remaining strongholds collapse.

In October, 23 Afghan troops manning a checkpoint were killed by the Taliban during an all-night fight. Reinforcements from their headquarters, just a mile away, never arrived, said the U.S. security source in Helmand.

“We are in the front line but we haven’t received our salaries for two months and don’t have food,” said Ahmad Shah, a local police commander stationed in the district of Marjah. “We knock on people’s door to ask them to provide us food.”

Afghan officials acknowledged the challenges facing government forces in Helmand but denied that the Taliban had made significant gains in the province. Omar Zwak, a spokesman for Helmand’s governor, said government forces were present in all but two of the province’s 13 districts.

Mr. Zwak declined to comment on nighttime raids, saying U.S. and Afghan officials were discussing the possibility of additional support.

Helmand has seen some of the bloodiest fighting following the U.S.-led invasion of Afghanistan in 2001 that forced the Taliban from power.

It hosted adjacent U.S. and British bases known as Camp Leatherneck and Camp Bastion, which were formally handed over last October. The bases were the logistical hub and headquarters for allied military operations in the province and once housed some 40,000 U.S. and coalition troops.

The majority of the 378 U.S. Marines killed in Afghanistan during the war died in Helmand. The British lost some 450 personnel, most of them in the province, too.

Source: Wall Street Journal

 

 

 

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Former Australian soldier to remain in custody over Afghan war crimes charges

Roberts-Smith was denied bail by police and taken to Silverwater Correctional Complex in western Sydney, where he spent the night.

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Ben Roberts-Smith, Australia’s most decorated living soldier, will remain in custody following his arrest on multiple alleged war crimes in Afghanistan, local media reported Wednesday.

The 47-year-old former member of the elite Special Air Services Regiment was arrested on Tuesday and charged with five counts of war crimes, relating to the deaths of five civilians between 2009 and 2012. Each charge carries a maximum penalty of life imprisonment.

Roberts-Smith was denied bail by police and taken to Silverwater Correctional Complex in western Sydney, where he spent the night. He did not participate via video link in a bail hearing on Wednesday morning.

His lawyer, Jordan Portokalli, told the court he would not be seeking bail and requested an in-person hearing later in the day. A formal bail review hearing has been scheduled for April 17 in a Sydney courthouse.

Roberts-Smith, a six-tour veteran of Afghanistan from 2006 to 2012, was celebrated as a national hero and awarded several top military honours, including the Victoria Cross, the highest military decoration for members of the armed forces in Britain and the Commonwealth.

The Australian Federal Police allege that the victims were unarmed civilians, detained and under Australian control at the time of their deaths, and were either shot by Roberts-Smith or by his subordinates acting under his orders and presence.

These charges follow a joint investigation launched in 2021 by the AFP and the Office of the Special Investigator, established to examine alleged criminal conduct by Australian defence personnel.

Roberts-Smith has consistently denied any wrongdoing.

Allegations first surfaced in 2018 through a series of articles by Nine Entertainment newspapers. He later contested the claims in what became Australia’s most expensive defamation trial, in which he was found, on the balance of probabilities, to have been involved in the killing of four Afghan civilians.

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Hundreds displaced as Afghanistan–Pakistan clashes deepen crisis

A new report, covering the period from mid-March to early April, highlights the severe impact of ongoing shelling, airstrikes, and armed clashes along the disputed Durand Line.

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A new report by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UNOCHA) warns that escalating fighting between Pakistan and Afghanistan has triggered a growing humanitarian crisis, with tens of thousands displaced and critical infrastructure damaged.

The situation report, covering the period from mid-March to early April, highlights the severe impact of ongoing shelling, airstrikes, and armed clashes along the disputed Durand Line.

Civilian casualties have reached several hundred, including children and at least one humanitarian worker.

Mass displacement and infrastructure damage

According to the report, more than 94,000 people have been displaced across eastern provinces, including Khost Province, Kunar Province, Nangarhar Province, Paktia Province, and Paktika Province. Assessments are ongoing in other affected areas such as Nuristan Province.

The violence has also taken a heavy toll on public infrastructure. At least 25 health facilities and 41 schools have been damaged, closed, or forced to suspend operations, disrupting access to healthcare, nutrition services, and education.

In one of the most significant incidents, a Pakistani airstrike on March 17 destroyed the Omid Addiction Treatment Hospital in Kabul. Additional damage has been reported to a market in Paktika, a fuel depot in Kandahar, and several religious sites in Kunar and Nuristan. At least 345 homes have been destroyed or severely damaged.

Isolated communities cut off from aid

The report noted that humanitarian access remains a major concern, particularly in remote districts of Nuristan. Nearly 100,000 people in Bargematal and Kamdesh districts have been cut off from assistance since late February due to ongoing hostilities and dangerous access routes.

The main road connecting these areas has become unusable amid reports of cross-Durand Line firing by Pakistan, leaving residents without access to markets or medical services. Severe shortages of food and essential supplies have been reported, while local health facilities are facing critical stock shortages.

Efforts to establish an alternative route through the Poprak Pass are underway, but officials say it is unlikely to become operational in the near term.

Tensions and explosive hazards

The Torkham crossing briefly reopened on March 26, allowing a small number of Afghans to return before closing again hours later. The same day, an unexploded ordnance incident injured three children, underscoring the growing danger posed by explosive remnants of war.

Mine action teams have faced increasing challenges due to insecurity and funding shortages. The number of active teams has dropped significantly over the past two years, limiting the ability to clear hazardous areas despite Afghanistan having one of the highest rates of explosive ordnance casualties globally.

Humanitarian response under strain

Despite the challenges, aid agencies continue to provide assistance. By the end of March, thousands of families had received emergency food supplies, shelter support, medical aid, and cash assistance. Education programs have also resumed in some areas, reaching several thousand students.

However, humanitarian officials warn that needs continue to outpace available resources. Funding gaps and access constraints are hindering efforts to deliver life-saving assistance to those most affected.

Ongoing risks

Although a temporary ceasefire was observed during the Eid period, hostilities have continued before and after the holiday, particularly in eastern and southeastern regions.

Humanitarian agencies caution that without sustained de-escalation and improved access, the crisis could worsen further, leaving vulnerable communities increasingly exposed to displacement, food insecurity, and limited access to basic services.

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International Sports

IPL 2026: Rajasthan vs Mumbai clash abandoned due to rain

The game was shaping into an intriguing contest, with Rajasthan putting up a strong total in a reduced 11-over match before Mumbai began their chase. However, persistent rain interruptions prevented a result

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Tuesday’s Indian Premier League (IPL) clash between Rajasthan Royals and Mumbai Indians ended in frustration after rain forced the match to be called off in Jaipur.

The game was shaping into an intriguing contest, with Rajasthan putting up a strong total in a reduced 11-over match before Mumbai began their chase. However, persistent rain interruptions prevented a result, leaving both teams to share the points.

Rajasthan’s top order looked in control during their innings, capitalizing on the shortened format to post an aggressive score. Mumbai, in response, struggled to build momentum before the weather intervened, ultimately denying fans a full contest.

The result adds a point apiece to both sides but leaves questions around momentum as the tournament begins to intensify.

Match Preview: Wednesday, April 8

Attention now turns to Wednesday’s fixture, where Delhi Capitals take on Gujarat Titans in what promises to be a competitive encounter.

Delhi will be aiming to strengthen their position with a solid all-round performance, while Gujarat, known for their balanced squad, will look to maintain consistency and climb the standings. Key battles between top-order batters and pace attacks are expected to shape the outcome.

Fans in Afghanistan can watch all the IPL action live, with Ariana Television (ATN) holding exclusive broadcasting rights. Viewers are encouraged to follow Ariana Television and Ariana News on social media for the latest updates, match schedules, and breaking coverage throughout the tournament.

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