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Afghanistan’s deputy PM orders review of new dam and gas-fired power project plans
Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar chaired a regular meeting of the Economic Commission where a number of draft proposals for projects, including power generating plans, were discussed
At a regular Economic Commission meeting this week, discussions centered around a number of key projects including the construction of a second Surobi Dam in Kabul province and the production of 300 megawatts of electricity from natural gas in Jawzjan province.
According to a statement issued by the office of Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, the deputy prime minister for economic affairs, a draft proposal for construction materials for the ministry of mines and petroleum was also discussed.
Chaired by Baradar, the meeting involved comprehensive discussions on these critical issues, the statement read.
The ministry of water and energy was tasked with conducting technical discussions with various companies regarding the construction of the second Surobi Dam.
The ministry was also urged to consider the Economic Commission’s opinions and present its findings in a report to the commission.
Technical discussions with the company proposing the 300-megawatt gas-fired electricity project in Jawzjan province set to take place
Additionally, the ministry of water and energy was instructed to engage in technical discussions with the company proposing the 300-megawatt gas-fired electricity project in Jawzjan province.
These discussions will involve representatives from the ministry of mines and petroleum, who will submit a detailed report to the Economic Commission on the project’s feasibility and on technical aspects, the statement read.
The commission also addressed a draft proposal from the ministry of mines and petroleum concerning construction materials, including sand, gravel, and bricks.
After a thorough evaluation of the draft proposal, the task of finalizing the proposal was assigned to a committee led by the ministry of mines and petroleum.
Once the proposal has been finalized it will be sent to the office of the Islamic Emirate’s supreme leader for approval.
Powering Afghanistan
Energy production is a priority for the Islamic Emirate government as currently it relies on neighboring countries to supply it with over 50 percent of its current electricity needs.
While hydroelectric dam projects are high on the priority list for the government, gas-fired power generating projects are also being carefully considered – especially as Afghanistan has an estimated reserve of about 15 billion cubic feet of natural gas.
Currently, there are gas fields in nine areas of Jawzjan province and the IEA continues to encourage investment in the natural gas to electricity sector.
This process in the country is not however new, as one trailblazer has been successfully supplying electricity to hundreds of thousands of people for the past few years.
The company is Bayat Power, Afghanistan’s largest, Afghan-owned and operated power production company – which boasts the region’s most technologically advanced gas fired electric power plant.
Launched in 2019, this commercial operation provides reliable and affordable electric power to hundreds of thousands of people in the country.
Located in Sheberghan, in gas-rich Jawzjan province, Bayat Power has steadfastly aimed to provide essential power for Afghanistan’s economic growth.

Bayat Power’s Siemens SGT-A45 ‘Fast Power’ turbine is the world’s most advanced mobile gas to energy power solution
Powered by a Siemens SGT-A45 ‘Fast Power’ turbine, the world’s most advanced mobile gas to energy power solution, phase one of Bayat Power-1’s operations generates up to 44 megawatts of power for Afghan homes and businesses.
To date, Bayat Power has delivered well over one billion kilowatts of domestic power to the Afghan grid.
However, Bayat Power hopes to eventually roll out three phases in total that will generate more than 200 megawatts of electricity – enough to serve millions of Afghan residential and commercial clients.
Since its launch five years ago, the power plan has generated significant tax revenues for the government, created thousands of direct and indirect job opportunities for Afghans, contributed to the nation’s economic condition and fostered new technical skill sets amongst talented citizens.
In recognition of Bayat Power’s commitment to the country and its people, the company was awarded the prestigious Asian Gas Power Award 2023 last year.
At the time, Bayat Power’s CEO Ali Kasemi said it was an honor and a privilege for the company to receive the accolade. He also said the award was an acknowledgement of the hard work and tenacity of Afghans in their quest for energy security and self-sufficiency in the power sector.
“Bayat Power is extremely proud that the Asian Power Awards have recognized our project as the Gas Power Project of the Year in Afghanistan. But we are even prouder of our continued efforts to improve the lives of Afghans across the country, enabling students to study at night, allowing health workers to provide critical services 24/7, supporting factory production, and lighting up cities, streets, mosques, schools and homes nationwide,” said Kasemi.
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Tajikistan shifts stance on Afghanistan amid rising border tensions
Earlier this month, Tajik lawmakers approved a $57 million deal for China to finance and build nine new border posts, underscoring Beijing’s expanding role in regional security.
A surge in violence along the Tajikistan–Afghanistan border is prompting Tajikistan to recalibrate its policy toward Afghanistan, combining tighter security measures with cautious diplomatic engagement.
Earlier this month, Tajik lawmakers approved a $57 million deal for China to finance and build nine new border posts, underscoring Beijing’s expanding role in regional security.
The move follows a series of deadly incidents, including attacks that killed five Chinese nationals and clashes with smugglers that left several Afghan civilians and Tajik guards dead.
The violence reflects growing instability along the rugged frontier, much of it tracing the Panj River, with armed incidents rising sharply and drug seizures increasing significantly, according to Tajik authorities.
Alongside bolstering border infrastructure, Dushanbe is stepping up engagement with the Islamic Emirate. Recent months have seen unprecedented high-level contacts, including calls and meetings between Amir Khan Muttaqi and Sirojiddin Muhriddin, as well as talks with Tajik envoy Sadi Sharifi.
Once a staunch critic of the Islamic Emirate, Tajikistan’s President Emomali Rahmon’s government is gradually adopting a more pragmatic approach. Since the reopening of border markets in 2023, trade and security contacts have quietly expanded, with officials now openly acknowledging cooperation on energy and border security.
Analysts say the shift reflects a mix of rising security threats, regional pressure from partners like China and Russia, and the reality that the Islamic Emirate remain firmly in control in Kabul. While China funds infrastructure and Russia continues to support military training, experts describe the arrangement as a “division of labor” rather than a shift in regional influence.
Despite lingering concerns, observers note a clear warming in ties between Dushanbe and Kabul, driven as much by necessity as by strategy.
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Torkham crossing reopens for returning Afghan migrants
According to reports, the reopening has allowed the flow of Afghan returnees from Pakistan to resume, with many families entering Afghanistan through the crossing.
The Torkham border crossing was reopened on Thursday at 2 p.m. for Afghan migrants returning to the country after nearly a month of closure.
According to reports, the reopening has allowed the flow of Afghan returnees from Pakistan to resume, with many families entering Afghanistan through the crossing.
Torkham is considered one of the most important crossing gateways between Afghanistan and Pakistan.
Its closure had created significant challenges for migrants and disrupted crossing movement.
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Two killed, hundreds affected in severe floods in Kandahar
Tragically, two people, including a five-year-old child, lost their lives in Daman district as a result of the floodwaters.
Heavy rainfall and subsequent flooding in Kandahar have caused significant destruction, leaving dozens of families affected, according to the province’s Department for Disaster Response and Preparedness.
Officials reported that approximately 85 homes in Kandahar city were either completely or partially destroyed due to the severe weather. Additionally, around 90 families living in temporary shelters were also impacted by the floods.
Tragically, two people, including a five-year-old child, lost their lives in Daman district as a result of the floodwaters.
Authorities confirmed that joint response teams have been dispatched to the affected areas to assess the damage and provide urgent humanitarian assistance to the displaced and affected families.
The local administration emphasized the need for coordinated relief efforts to help the flood-affected population recover from the disaster.
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