Business
IEA stamps out illegal mining, rakes in 9 billion AFN in past 8 months
Ministry of Mines and Petroleum officials have said that since the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) has come into power, they have made nine billion afghanis from mining alone.
According to officials, illegal mining and smuggling of minerals out of the country has stopped since the take over by the IEA.
However, members of the private sector have said that the necessary facilities and investment is needed to develop this sector.
“Illegal mining is stopped across Afghanistan. Legal investment in mining has now increased and our revenue has reached nearly nine billion afghanis, which is several times higher than in previous governments,” said Esmatullah Burhan, a spokesman for the Ministry of Mines and Petroleum.
Officials at the Afghan Chamber of Commerce and Industries also say they are working with foreign companies in a bid to attract foreign investors.
Shirbaz Kaminzadeh, head of the Afghan Chamber of Mines and Industries, said: “The Ministry of Mines has transparently maintained the whole process of investing in the mines, and Afghan investors, together with foreign investors, are jointly starting the investment process in the country’s mines.”
Economists also say that the process of starting joint ventures is crucial for regular mining and improving Alfghanistan’s economic situation.
Business
Pakistan’s kinno exports falter as tensions with Afghanistan continue
Pakistan’s kinno exports remain far below potential as regional tensions, high freight costs and weak government support continue to choke the citrus trade.
Despite being a leading global citrus producer, Pakistan is expected to export just 400,000–450,000 tonnes of kinno in the 2025–26 season, compared with an estimated capacity of 700,000–800,000 tonnes.
Exports in 2024–25 stood at around 350,000–400,000 tonnes, mainly to Russia, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Indonesia and Central Asia. While better fruit quality this season has raised hopes, persistent crossing disruptions—especially with Afghanistan—and transport bottlenecks have offset gains.
Growers say prices have collapsed sharply, forcing panic sales. Rates for large kinno have fallen from over Rs120 per kg early in the season to as low as Rs75, while smaller fruit is selling for Rs35–40 per kg amid weak demand.
Industry leaders warn the crisis is crippling processing units and jobs. More than 100 factories reportedly failed to open this season, with dozens more shutting down as exports stall. Cold storages in Sargodha are nearly full, putting fruit worth millions of dollars at risk of spoilage, while growers fear losses of up to Rs10 billion.
Exporters are urging the government to urgently resolve issues, subsidise logistics, and help access alternative markets, warning that prolonged inaction could devastate farmers, workers and the wider economy.
Business
Pezeshkian pledges to facilitate Iran-Afghanistan trade
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has said that Tehran will facilitate trade and economic exchanges with Afghanistan, including easing procedures at customs and local marketplaces.
He made the remarks during a televised interview following his visit to South Khorasan province, which shares a border with Afghanistan.
Pezeshkian, in a separate event addressing local business leaders, highlighted the province’s strategic advantages, citing its rich mineral resources, proximity to neighboring countries such as Afghanistan and Pakistan, and access to the ocean via the Chabahar port. He described the region as “a golden opportunity not found everywhere,” emphasizing its potential for economic growth and cross-border commerce.
Business
Afghanistan-Kazakhstan banking ties discussed in Kabul meeting
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