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Afghanistan, Iran advance ties with new economic, trade agreements

Senior officials from Iran’s Khorasan Razavi Province and Afghanistan’s Herat Province met for talks on trade and economic issues, resulting in agreements across a broad range of sectors.

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Iran Afghanistan trade ties

In a key move to bolster regional cooperation, senior officials from Iran’s Khorasan Razavi Province and Afghanistan’s Herat Province convened for an economic and trade summit, resulting in preliminary agreements across a broad range of sectors.

The discussions focused on strengthening collaboration in industry and mining, customs and trade, transit and transportation, agriculture, education, engineering services, and medical tourism.

Both delegations underscored the importance of expanding bilateral economic ties as a path toward regional prosperity.

Gholam Hossein Mozaffari, Governor of Khorasan Razavi, highlighted the significance of the summit, noting that the joint economic working group and the sixth session of the Joint Economic Committee yielded constructive outcomes.

He praised the active involvement of private sector representatives from both provinces, adding that their engagement enriched the dialogue and paved the way for a forthcoming memorandum of understanding to formalize the cooperation.

Noor Ahmad Islamjar, Governor of Herat, expressed optimism about the future of bilateral relations. “This visit has great potential to bring prosperity to both our peoples,” he said, acknowledging Mozaffari’s leadership in advancing economic collaboration.

The meeting concluded with a symbolic exchange of gifts, reinforcing the goodwill and mutual respect between the two provinces and signaling a shared commitment to sustained cross-border engagement.

Cross-border trade between Iran and Afghanistan remains critical, particularly through border provinces like Herat and Khorasan Razavi. Iran is one of Afghanistan’s largest trading partners, supplying energy, construction materials, food, and pharmaceuticals.

Afghanistan exports agricultural products, precious stones, and handicrafts to Iran.

This summit marks a meaningful step forward in Iran-Afghanistan relations, reflecting a joint vision for regional economic development, diplomatic engagement, and deeper ties between neighboring communities.

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Afghanistan and Uzbekistan agree on export of 100,000 tons of Bamyan potatoes

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Cooperation between the Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce and Investment and the Uzbekistan Chamber of Commerce has paved the way for exporting potatoes from Bamyan province to the Uzbek market.

In this regard, Sayed Karim Hashemi, President of the Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce and Investment, and Doran Vahabov, President of the Uzbekistan Chamber of Commerce, have agreed on the export of 100,000 tons of Bamyan potatoes to Uzbekistan. Work is underway to finalize the export agreement.

Meanwhile, the first shipment of potatoes, consisting of eight trucks, has departed for the Uzbek city of Termez through the Hairatan Port.

The chambers of commerce of both countries, in cooperation with local authorities in Bamyan, have facilitated connections between traders and farmers and coordinated the purchasing, marketing, and transportation of the produce. This initiative is expected to expand market opportunities for Bamyan farmers and strengthen trade between Afghanistan and Uzbekistan.

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Afghan deputy commerce minister travels to India for trade fair in Delhi

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Afghanistan’s Deputy Minister of Industry and Commerce, Ahmadullah Zahid, has travelled to India to attend the India International Trade Fair (IITF) 2026 in New Delhi.

The ministry said Zahid is scheduled to meet senior Indian government officials, trade representatives and investors during the visit.

Discussions are expected to focus on expanding bilateral trade and economic relations, increasing trade between the two countries, exploring new markets for Afghan products and identifying opportunities for joint investment.

The ministry said the visit aims to strengthen trade cooperation, promote Afghanistan’s production and export potential, and create new opportunities for economic engagement between Kabul and New Delhi.

The 45th India International Trade Fair (IITF) 2026 takes place from November 13 to November 27 in New Delhi.

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Afghanistan hosts dialogue on Islamic microfinance to expand access to Sharia-compliant financial services

Participants also explored practical solutions and future steps to strengthen the sector, emphasizing the importance of cooperation, knowledge-sharing and better coordination among relevant institutions.

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A dialogue on Islamic microfinance was held in Kabul on Wednesday, bringing together representatives of financial institutions, government authorities, international partners and Afghanistan’s microfinance sector to discuss ways of expanding inclusive financial services in the country.

The event was organized by The Liaison Office in coordination with the Afghanistan Microfinance Association (AMA), Da Afghanistan Bank (DAB) and the Indonesian Embassy in Kabul.

Participants discussed opportunities and challenges facing the development of Islamic microfinance services, with a focus on expanding access to financial products that comply with Islamic Sharia principles.

Representatives of AMA, Da Afghanistan Bank and the Indonesian Ambassador to Afghanistan delivered keynote remarks, highlighting the current situation of the microfinance sector, international experiences and opportunities for developing diverse Islamic financial products.

Two panel discussions focused on major challenges facing microfinance institutions, including structural barriers to growth, limited access to capital, funding and liquidity constraints, difficulties in securing guarantees, and the long-term sustainability of Islamic microfinance services.

Participants also explored practical solutions and future steps to strengthen the sector, emphasizing the importance of cooperation, knowledge-sharing and better coordination among relevant institutions.

The dialogue concluded with calls for stronger collaboration among financial institutions and development partners to improve access to inclusive, sustainable and Sharia-compliant financial services across Afghanistan.

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