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Iran’s foreign ministry expresses ideas on solving ‘Afghanistan problem’
Iran’s ministry of foreign affairs on Wednesday expressed its views on how to help Afghanistan overcome its challenges but still maintained the need for an inclusive government in the country.
According to a statement, Tehran believes stability and security in Afghanistan and the region require close attention be paid by the United Nations to humanitarian issues and other problems.
Iran says it has, in the past two and a half years, “tried to understand the difficult conditions of Afghanistan after the occupation and to reduce the sufferings of the people of this country in the transition phase”.
The ministry stated that instances of Iran’s assistance to Afghanistan include them hosting millions of refugees and asylum seekers; supporting trade and commerce; facilitating the movement of residents and nationals of Afghanistan; providing services in the field of health and medical treatment; and helping victims of natural disasters.
“It should be stressed that this constructive approach was adopted and implemented while the honorable people of Iran were under the most severe and oppressive sanctions,” the foreign ministry emphasized.
The ministry said certain countries and organizations have not taken necessary steps since August 2021 to assist with challenges including migration, terrorism and drugs.
In addition to this, Tehran stressed the need to solve the “Afghanistan problem” and allow Afghanistan to become part of the “global mechanism”.
Stressing that Afghanistan’s gateway to the global community is its regional environment and neighborhood, the ministry underlined that Iran’s proposal to establish a regional contact group is a principled step and a reasonable process to bring results to any new initiative.
“Another important need is to pay attention to the realities and chronic problems that are plaguing Afghanistan and the international community today,” the statement read, adding that opening new cases without organizing the deep-rooted issues of the past, such as immigration, drugs, and terrorism, will not lead to solving the “Afghanistan problem”.
Iran said however that it maintains the need for an inclusive government in Afghanistan, which would be a constructive step in the direction of “engagement, convergence and constructive cooperation” with the countries of the region and the world.
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IEA rejects Pakistan’s allegations linking Afghanistan to insecurity
Hamdullah Fitrat, Deputy Spokesperson for the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, has strongly rejected the repeated allegations by Pakistani officials that Afghanistan is involved in insecurity in Pakistan, saying that creating or supporting insecurity in Pakistan is not in Afghanistan’s interests.
In a statement published on his account, Fitrat said that whenever Pakistani officials are unable to ensure security in their own country, they blame Afghanistan for incidents in an attempt to mislead public opinion.
According to Fitrat, Afghanistan neither has the necessary means to create insecurity in other countries nor would it benefit from such actions, as insecurity in Pakistan also harms Afghanistan economically, socially and in humanitarian terms.
The deputy spokesperson added that instead of focusing on their own security responsibilities, Pakistani officials wrongly blame Afghanistan and spend resources on plans aimed at destabilizing the country.
Fitrat described this approach as a way of evading core responsibilities, destabilizing the region and wasting economic resources. He further said that this misguided stance has distracted Pakistan’s security forces from their primary duties.
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Khalilzad warns of worsening relations between Afghanistan and Pakistan
Zalmay Khalilzad, the former U.S. special representative for Afghanistan, has warned that relations between Afghanistan and Pakistan could deteriorate further amid reports of alleged Pakistani recruitment and arming of Afghans.
In a statement, Khalilzad said there had been numerous reports alleging that Pakistan was arming Afghans to fight the Taliban in Afghanistan. He added that new reports suggested the Pakistani military was recruiting Afghans to fight anti-Pakistan insurgents.
He cautioned that, given the current situation, ties between Kabul and Islamabad were likely to worsen significantly.
Khalilzad’s remarks come amid ongoing tensions between the two neighboring countries.
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UNICEF urges continued efforts for polio-free Afghanistan
According to the World Health Organization, 42 cases of wild poliovirus type 1 have been recorded in Afghanistan this year.
UNICEF Afghanistan has highlighted the importance of continued national efforts to eradicate polio and vaccinate every child, as the country marks World Polio Day on October 24.
In a message posted on X, UNICEF Afghanistan said the day provides an opportunity to highlight national efforts towards a polio-free Afghanistan and honour frontline workers who work tirelessly to end the disease and ensure every child is vaccinated.
Meanwhile, Afghanistan’s Polio-Free initiative warned on Thursday, October 22, that the presence of the poliovirus in any area could threaten the health of children across the country. The initiative urged the public to cooperate with vaccination campaigns and ensure that no child is left without the vaccine.
The warning comes as polio remains a public health concern in Afghanistan, with the United Nations reporting multiple cases of the disease. According to the World Health Organization, 42 cases of wild poliovirus type 1 have been recorded in Afghanistan this year, while six cases have been reported in neighbouring Pakistan.
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