Connect with us

Health

سازمان جهانی صحت: نیمی از جمعیت جهان در معرض خطر بیماری دنگی هستند

Published

on

سازمان جهانی صحت روز جمعه هشدار داد که موارد ابتلا به تب دنگی ممکن امسال به بالاترین حد خود برسد و یکی از دلایل آن افزایش حرارت جهان است که به پشه های ناقل این ویروس کمک می‌کند.

به گفته این سازمان، نرخ ابتلا به دنگی در سطح جهان در حال افزایش است و موارد گزارش شده از سال ۲۰۰۰، هشت برابر شده و در سال ۲۰۲۲ به ۴.۲ میلیون نفر رسیده است.

بر اساس گزارش وزارت صحت سودان در ماه مارچ، این بیماری در خرطوم، پایتخت این کشور برای اولین بار در تاریخ شناسایی شد، در حالی که اروپا افزایش موارد ابتلا را گزارش داده و پرو در اکثر مناطق وضعیت اضطراری اعلام کرده است.

در ماه جنوری، سازمانی جهانی صحت هشدار داد که دنگی سریع‌ترین بیماری گرمسیری در جهان و یک «تهدید همه گیر» است.

رامان ولیودان، متخصص کنترول بیماری‌های گرمسیری سازمان جهانی صحت هشدار داد که نیمی از جمعیت جهان در معرض خطر بیماری دینگی هستند.

او گفت: موارد گزارش شده به سازمان جهانی صحت در سال ۲۰۱۹ با ۵.۲ میلیون مورد در ۱۲۹ کشور به بالاترین حد خود رسید. امسال جهان در مسیر ابتلای بیش از چهار میلیون نفر قرار دارد که بیشتر به فصل باران های موسمی آسیا بستگی دارد.

او گفت که در حال حاضر نزدیک به ۳ میلیون مورد در قاره امریکا گزارش شده است و نگرانی در مورد گسترش به بولیویا، پاراگوای و پرو وجود دارد.

ارجنتاین که در سال‌های اخیر با یکی از بدترین شیوع بیماری دنگی مواجه شده است، پشه‌ها را با استفاده از تشعشعاتی که DNA آنها را قبل از رهاسازی در طبیعت تغییر می‌دهد، عقیم می‌کند.

ولیودان گفت: «منطقه امریکا قطعاً در وضعیت بدی قرار دارد و ما امیدواریم که منطقه آسیا بتواند آن را کنترول کند.»

سازمان جهانی صحت می‌گوید موارد گزارش شده از این بیماری که باعث تب و درد عضلات می‎شود، تنها یک بخش کمی از کل موارد ابتلا در سطح جهان را نشان می‌دهد، زیرا اکثر موارد بدون علامت هستند. این بیماری در کمتر از یک درصد افراد کشنده است.

گفته می‌شود که آب و هوای گرم به تکثیر سریع‌تر پشه‌ها کمک می‌کند و ویروس را قادر می‌سازد در بدن آنها تکثیر شود. ولیودان افزایش انتقالات کالاها و مردم، شهرنشینی و مشکلات مرتبط با صحت را از دیگر عوامل این افزایش ذکر کرد.

وی در پاسخ به این سوال که امواج گرمایی که نیمکره شمالی کره زمین را تحت تاثیر قرار می دهد چگونه بر گسترش این بیماری تاثیر می گذارد، گفت: هنوز زود است که بگوییم.

او گفت که حرارت بیش از ۴۵ درجه سانتی گرید «باید پشه را بیشتر از تولید مثل آن بکشد، اما پشه حشره بسیار باهوشی است و می‌تواند در ظروف ذخیره آب که درجه حرارت آنچنان بالا نمی رود تولید مثل کند.»

Health

Amid strained Pakistan ties, Afghanistan turns to India for health cooperation

Published

on

Afghanistan’s Minister of Public Health, Noor Jalal Jalali, has said that Afghanistan is looking to strengthen health-sector cooperation with India, as relations with Pakistan have cooled and the country seeks alternative partners to meet its medical needs.

Speaking during his visit to India, Jalali said his primary focus is combating disease and improving public health, stressing that he is ready to seek assistance and cooperation from any country willing to help Afghanistan in this regard.

“My enemy is disease,” Jalali told reporters. “I will shoot at it from anywhere it is possible.”

He said the purpose of his visit is to open a new chapter of cooperation between Afghanistan and India.

Jalali noted that a significant portion of Afghanistan’s medicine requirements had previously been met by Pakistan. However, amid strained relations with Islamabad, the Islamic Emirate is now exploring alternative options to ensure the steady supply of essential medicines. He added that India could serve as a key partner.

 

Continue Reading

Health

India issues over 200 medical visas to Afghans in last four months

Published

on

Since the launch of the new Afghan visa module in April 2025, more than 500 visas, including over 200 medical visas, have been issued in the last four months, Indian media reported citing a senior Health Ministry official on Thursday.

India has also approved and implemented several key healthcare infrastructure projects in Afghanistan, including the construction of five maternity and health clinics in the provinces of Paktia, Khost and Paktika, a 30-bed hospital in Kabul, and the construction or upgradation of major facilities such as an Oncology Centre, Trauma Centre, Diagnostic Centre and Thalassemia Centre in Kabul, The Hindu newspaper reported. Additional proposals for health sector support are currently under active consideration.

On Thursday, India reaffirmed its continued commitment to supporting Afghanistan’s health sector and humanitarian needs during a meeting held between Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare J.P. Nadda and Afghanistan’s Minister of Public Health Noor Jalal Jalali.

During the meeting, both sides reviewed ongoing health cooperation and discussed avenues to further strengthen collaboration in healthcare infrastructure, medical supplies and capacity building.

The Union Minister underlined that guided by India’s long-standing people-centric approach, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has always emphasised that India’s engagement with Afghanistan should remain focused on welfare, capacity building and access to critical healthcare services.

Nadda added that India’s assistance to Afghanistan remains guided by humanitarian considerations and the long-standing bonds between the peoples of the two countries.

“India has supplied 327 tonnes of medicines and vaccines to Afghanistan over the past four years. Cancer medicines and one CT scan machine, as requested by the Afghan Ministry of Public Health, are ready for dispatch and will be delivered by the end of this month. Proposals from the Afghan side for a radiotherapy machine and additional medical supplies are also being processed,” he said.

The meeting also discussed capacity-building initiatives. India is working on modalities to send a team of senior Indian doctors to Afghanistan to organise a medical camp and provide training to Afghan doctors.

“At the meeting, India has reiterated its commitment to providing free treatment in India to Afghan patients suffering from emergency and serious ailments, and to facilitating medical visas,” said an Indian Health Ministry official.

Continue Reading

Health

Afghanistan seeks India’s support in standardizing traditional medicine

Published

on

Afghanistan’s Minister of Public Health, Noor Jalal Jalali, has called for India’s cooperation in the standardization and development of traditional medicine during a meeting with India’s Minister for Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy (AYUSH), Prataprao Jadhav.

The meeting focused on establishing a traditional medicine institute and a research center in Kabul, cooperation in training qualified professionals, and the signing of a bilateral memorandum of understanding. Minister Jalali stressed that standardizing traditional medicine is a pressing priority for Afghanistan and noted that India’s extensive expertise in this field would be highly beneficial.

For his part, the AYUSH minister reaffirmed India’s commitment to supporting Afghanistan by assisting in the establishment of a research center and institute in Kabul, developing and implementing academic curricula, and expanding cooperation across various areas related to traditional medicine.

 
 
Continue Reading
Advertisement
Advertisement
Advertisement
Advertisement

Trending

Copyright © 2025 Ariana News. All rights reserved!