Connect with us

Business

Iran to launch three new cross-border rail routes to boost regional connectivity

The new initiatives come amid a broader push by Iran to expand its international railway footprint as part of its regional connectivity and trade facilitation strategy.

Published

on

Iran’s National Railway Company (RAJA) is preparing to launch three new international railway routes connecting the country to Turkey, Afghanistan, and Turkmenistan, in a move designed to strengthen regional trade and passenger mobility.

Jabbar Ali Zakeri, CEO of RAJA and Deputy Minister of Roads and Urban Development, announced the initiative during an interview with Mehr News Agency, stating that the new rail links will bolster Iran’s role as a regional transport hub and support its broader economic and diplomatic outreach.

One of the main projects is a direct passenger rail service between Tehran and Ankara, Turkey, which will extend the current Tehran–Van route. Zakeri said discussions with Turkish authorities on operational and financial details — including ticket pricing — are underway, and the service is expected to be launched within the next two months.

Another strategic route will connect Tehran and Mashhad with Herat in western Afghanistan, marking a significant step in cross-border mobility between the two neighbors. Initial operations will reach Rozanak, just outside Herat, while a 70-kilometer rail segment—currently under construction by Iranian contractors—will eventually link the line directly to Herat city. Launch of the route is pending resolution of travel document protocols and cross-border coordination.

The third route will establish passenger rail service from Mashhad to Marv in Turkmenistan, with the long-term aim of integrating Iranian rail lines with Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. The move is seen as part of Iran’s strategy to deepen economic ties with Central Asia and position itself as a key transit corridor in the region.

The new initiatives come amid a broader push by Iran to expand its international railway footprint as part of its regional connectivity and trade facilitation strategy.

In May 2024, Iran and Afghanistan reopened the Khaf–Rozanak railway, a section of a larger project aimed at linking eastern Iran with western Afghanistan. Iranian officials have expressed interest in accelerating work on the Herat–Rozanak–Khaf corridor, which is considered critical for trade and transit to landlocked Afghanistan.

In addition, discussions are ongoing between Iran, Pakistan, and Turkey under the framework of the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) to revitalize the Istanbul–Tehran–Islamabad (ITI) freight corridor. Test runs have resumed in recent years, though regular service still faces logistical and political hurdles.

Iran has also made progress on north-south connectivity, particularly through the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC), which aims to connect India, Iran, and Russia via multimodal routes. The Rasht–Astara segment, which would complete Iran’s portion of the corridor, is currently under development with support from Russia.

The Chabahar–Zahedan railway, backed by Indian investment, is another high-priority project for Iran. Once completed, it will link the strategic port of Chabahar to Iran’s rail network and provide Afghanistan and Central Asia with direct sea access.

With sanctions continuing to limit air and banking sectors, Iran views regional rail as a relatively insulated and strategic lever for economic resilience, especially in its relationships with neighbors such as Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, and Turkey.

These new rail corridors are expected to increase not only the movement of passengers, but also facilitate trade, tourism, and regional cooperation, reinforcing Iran’s vision of becoming a central node in Eurasian transit networks.

Business

Ariana Afghan Airlines increases Kabul-Delhi cargo flights

Published

on

Ariana Afghan Airlines has increased cargo flights between Kabul and Delhi to facilitate the transportation of commercial goods and support Afghan traders.

In a statement issued Saturday, the airline said it will now operate two scheduled cargo flights daily on the Kabul-Delhi route, up from one flight per day previously.

The airline said Afghan traders and commercial companies can use the daily cargo services to transport their goods quickly, safely and reliably between Afghanistan and India.

Ariana Afghan Airlines said it is working to further expand and improve its air cargo services to support trade, meet the needs of Afghan traders and facilitate Afghanistan’s exports and imports.

Continue Reading

Business

Afghanistan, Turkmenistan agree to establish joint road transport commission

The sides also agreed to establish a joint commission to address road transport issues and improve coordination.

Published

on

Afghanistan and Turkmenistan have agreed to establish a joint commission on road transport and facilitate transit between the two countries following two days of talks in Herat.

Afghanistan’s Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation said the meeting brought together technical delegations from both countries to strengthen bilateral transport and transit cooperation.

The talks focused on easing visa procedures for Afghan and Turkmen drivers and traders, operationalising the Lapis Lazuli transit corridor and increasing the movement of transit vehicles between the two countries.

The sides also agreed to establish a joint commission to address road transport issues and improve coordination.

Representatives from Afghanistan’s ministries of foreign affairs, industry and commerce and the railway authority attended the talks, alongside the Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation. Railway links, bilateral trade and wider transit cooperation were also discussed, with private-sector representatives expected to participate in future discussions.

The agreement comes as Turkmenistan works to strengthen its role as a regional transport and logistics hub, using its road, rail and Caspian Sea infrastructure to connect Central Asia with markets to the west and south.

A key part of that network is the International Seaport of Turkmenbashi, which links Turkmenistan with Azerbaijan and onward routes towards the South Caucasus and Europe.

Turkmenistan’s transport infrastructure also forms part of the wider Middle Corridor, or Trans-Caspian International Transport Route, connecting China and Central Asia with Azerbaijan, Georgia and Türkiye before reaching European markets.

For Afghanistan, the Lapis Lazuli Corridor is particularly important. It connects Afghanistan through Turkmenistan and across the Caspian Sea to Azerbaijan, Georgia and Türkiye, providing a potential route towards European markets.

Rail links such as the Herat-Torghundi line could further connect Afghanistan’s markets with Turkmenistan’s wider transport network.

The latest agreement puts road transport and transit facilitation at the centre of efforts by the two neighbours to expand trade and strengthen regional connectivity.

Continue Reading

Business

TAPI gas deliveries to Afghanistan and Pakistan expected to begin in 2027

Turkmenistan regards TAPI as a key project for diversifying its gas exports and strengthening regional economic cooperation.

Published

on

Turkmenistan expects natural gas supplies to Afghanistan and Pakistan through the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) pipeline to begin in 2027, according to the Turkmen Embassy in Islamabad.

Turkmen Ambassador Atajan Movlamov said construction of the strategically important Serhetabat-Herat section of the pipeline is expected to be completed by the end of this year.

Movlamov made the remarks during an Ambassadors’ Dinner hosted by the Lahore Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Islamabad.

He said the implementation of TAPI and other regional energy projects could strengthen Pakistan’s energy security while creating new opportunities for industrial development and economic growth.

The planned 1,800-kilometre pipeline is designed to transport up to 33 billion cubic metres of natural gas annually from Turkmenistan’s giant Galkynysh gas field through Afghanistan to Pakistan and India.

Turkmenistan regards TAPI as a key project for diversifying its gas exports and strengthening regional economic cooperation.

The Galkynysh field, which is the main resource base for TAPI, is among the world’s largest gas fields, with estimated reserves of more than 27 trillion cubic metres.

The project has faced years of delays, but recent construction and developments in the regional energy sector have renewed attention to TAPI as a potential link between Central Asian gas resources and South Asian energy markets.

Continue Reading
Advertisement
Advertisement
Advertisement
Advertisement

Trending

Copyright © 2026 Ariana News. All rights reserved!