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Afghan Youth Urged to Work Toward Positive Change in Kabul Model UN

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Last Updated on: October 24, 2022

cwvhoskw8aeut3yMore than 200 young Afghans from around the country got a taste of international diplomacy during a two-day conference in Afghanistan’s capital, UNAMA reported.

UNAMA news story writes that among the speakers were Spoghmai Wardak, Acting Minister of Women’s Affairs, Pernille Kardel, UN Secretary-General’s Deputy Special Representative for Afghanistan, and George Cunningham, Deputy Head of the EU in Afghanistan.

Known as the Kabul Model United Nations, the event was set up to provide an “authentic simulation” of the international diplomatic world found at the UN General Assembly and Security Council.

Ms. Wardak asked boys and girls to work together to bring about positive changes in the country: “We expect youth to suggest good recommendations and policies, and work together to lead the country toward peace and prosperity.”

Ms. Kardel, who is the deputy head of the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA), encouraged participants at the model UN to think like the state they represent as well as trying to understand the thinking of other states.

“The more we are able to understand the actions and the behaviour of our neighbours, the more we can find common ground and the more we can avoid crises,” she said. “Often, we learn that the compromise we reached through consensus was even better than our initial position.”

Ms. Kardel said that the UN plays an important role as “an advocate for essential norms, such as respect for equal rights, justice and self-determination.”

Mohammad Yahya Qanie, President of the Kabul Model United Nations, said that youth can bring about change if the opportunity is provided to them. “Youth have talent, education, energy, commitment and hope for a bright future,” he said. “The only thing they need is support.”

Abdullah Javed, a law student and participant at the event, said he plans to be a diplomat in the future and attending the conference will help familiarize him with diplomatic terminology. “I want to learn and represent my country in the future,” he said.

The Kabul Model United Nations was founded in 2014 by young Afghan leaders in Kabul. It was set up to mobilize youth by facilitating a platform of academic discourse to practice democracy and peacebuilding, and to promote human rights and gender equality.

UNAMA is mandated to support the Afghan Government and the people of Afghanistan as a political mission that provides good offices; promotes coherent development support by the international community; supports the process of peace and reconciliation; monitors and promotes human rights and the protection of civilians in armed conflict; promotes good governance; and encourages regional cooperation.

UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan

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China Red Cross donates $100,000 to support flood victims in Afghanistan

Provinces in the north, northeast, and parts of central Afghanistan have been among the hardest hit, with entire villages affected by sudden surges of water.

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The Red Cross Society of China has provided $100,000 in cash assistance to the Afghan Red Crescent Society to support families affected by recent flooding in Afghanistan.

The contribution was formally handed over in a ceremony attended by Bao Xuhui, who presented the funds to Shahabuddin Delawar.

Speaking at the event, Delawar expressed appreciation for the continued support from China and its people, noting that such assistance has been vital during times of crisis. He said the funds would be distributed in a transparent and equitable manner to those most in need.

Bao reaffirmed China’s commitment to supporting Afghanistan, describing the donation as part of broader efforts to strengthen humanitarian cooperation between the two countries. He added that Beijing would continue to assist the Afghan people in the future.

Afghanistan has faced a series of devastating floods in recent months, compounding an already severe humanitarian crisis driven by economic instability, drought, and limited infrastructure.

Seasonal heavy rains—particularly during late winter and early spring—have triggered flash floods across several provinces, including low-lying and rural areas where drainage systems are weak or non-existent.

Provinces in the north, northeast, and parts of central Afghanistan have been among the hardest hit, with entire villages affected by sudden surges of water.

According to humanitarian agencies such as the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, floods have destroyed homes, farmland, and critical infrastructure, leaving thousands of families displaced. Many communities rely on agriculture for survival, and the loss of crops and livestock has deepened food insecurity in already vulnerable regions.

The Afghan Red Crescent Society has been actively involved in emergency response efforts, providing shelter, food, and medical assistance to affected populations. However, aid agencies warn that resources remain limited, and access to remote areas continues to pose challenges.

Afghanistan is particularly prone to natural disasters due to a combination of factors, including mountainous terrain, deforestation, and the impacts of climate change. Rising temperatures and shifting weather patterns have increased the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, including both droughts and floods.

These recurring disasters have placed additional strain on communities already struggling with poverty and limited access to basic services.

Humanitarian organizations have repeatedly called for increased international support to help Afghanistan strengthen disaster preparedness and response capacity, as well as to provide immediate relief to those affected.

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Mass funeral held for victims of deadly Herat attack

Officials confirmed that one suspect has been arrested in connection with the attack, and investigations remain ongoing.

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Thousands of mourners gathered in western Afghanistan on Tuesday for the funeral of victims killed in a deadly attack in Herat province, as authorities continue their investigation into the incident.

Local officials said the attack took place on Friday afternoon in Deh Miri village, located in Injil district, when four armed men on motorcycles opened fire on civilians.

At least 11 people were killed and another 11 wounded, with two of the injured reported to be in critical condition.

The victims were laid to rest under tight security, with large crowds attending the funeral to pay their respects.

Funeral participants strongly condemned the attack, chanting slogans and urging authorities to strengthen security measures and bring those responsible to justice.

No group has claimed responsibility for the attack.

Officials confirmed that one suspect has been arrested in connection with the attack, and investigations remain ongoing.

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Pakistan urged to halt deportation of Afghan refugees as concerns mount

Refugees International estimates that more than 1.3 million Afghans became undocumented after PoR cards stopped being renewed in 2025, while nearly two million now face the risk of removal.

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A leading international advocacy group has called on Pakistan to immediately suspend the forced deportation of Afghan refugees, warning that the policy is placing thousands at serious risk amid worsening conditions in Afghanistan.

In a statement, Refugees International said Pakistan has intensified mass deportations in recent weeks, describing the move as both unlawful and dangerous.

According to the group, more than 146,000 Afghans have been deported so far in 2026, following over one million forced returns in 2025. The pace of deportations has accelerated since the reopening of the Torkham border crossing on March 31.

The expulsions are part of Pakistan’s “Illegal Foreigners’ Repatriation Plan,” launched in October 2023. Rights advocates argue that the policy fails to account for the severe risks facing returnees, particularly women, journalists, and former civil society workers, many of whom could face arrest, persecution, or worse upon return.

“Afghans being forced back are not just migrants—they are people who may face immediate danger,” the statement said, citing cases of arbitrary detention, enforced disappearances, and extrajudicial killings in Afghanistan.

The situation is further complicated by legal uncertainty surrounding Afghan refugees in Pakistan. Millions have lived in the country for decades, including those holding Proof of Registration (PoR) cards or Afghan Citizen Cards. However, the suspension of PoR renewals and visa extensions has left large numbers without legal status, exposing them to deportation.

Refugees International estimates that more than 1.3 million Afghans became undocumented after PoR cards stopped being renewed in 2025, while nearly two million now face the risk of removal.

Rights groups say the deportations may violate the principle of non-refoulement, a cornerstone of international law that prohibits returning individuals to countries where they face serious threats to their lives or freedom.

They also warned that the expulsions could be linked to broader tensions between Pakistan and Afghan authorities, urging that refugees should not be used as leverage in political disputes.

Refugees International called on Pakistan to immediately halt forced deportations and restore legal protections for Afghan nationals, including the renewal of residency documents and visas.

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