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Afghanistan looks to India partnership as Pakistan shuts down key trade corridor

He thanked India’s Ministry of External Affairs for facilitating discussions, noting that technical teams and private-sector representatives from both countries have been in continuous contact.

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Afghanistan is accelerating efforts to diversify its trade routes after Islamabad halted the transit of Afghan goods through Karachi, prompting Kabul to strengthen alternative corridors — particularly via Iran’s Chabahar Port and expanded cooperation with India.

Speaking at a press conference in New Delhi on Monday, Afghanistan’s Minister of Commerce and Industry, Nooruddin Azizi, said trade disruptions with Pakistan had intensified in recent weeks, forcing Afghan exporters and importers to seek more reliable access to global markets.

“Pakistan has stopped Afghan transit and trade through Karachi,” Azizi said. “Historically, this was our primary link to the world. Now, we are working to create new routes, including Chabahar, and we have already begun the groundwork.”

Azizi noted that Afghanistan is coordinating closely with the Indian government to make the Chabahar corridor fully operational. He said only “minor technical challenges” remain and that both sides are committed to ensuring smooth, long-term commercial connectivity. The minister also met Afghan traders based in India, assuring them that Kabul would take concrete steps to resolve trade-related challenges and boost business confidence.

During his Delhi visit — the first by an Afghan minister to the India Trade Promotion Organisation (ITPO) since 2021 — Azizi said the trip could help reset bilateral economic engagement that has stagnated since the political transition in Afghanistan.

He thanked India’s Ministry of External Affairs for facilitating discussions, noting that technical teams and private-sector representatives from both countries have been in continuous contact.

“This visit opens new opportunities for both countries to work together,” he said. “Our objective is to enhance economic cooperation and reactivate historic relations in trade, investment, and other areas.”

The renewed outreach comes amid strained Afghanistan–Pakistan relations, including repeated closures at crossings that have disrupted exports, inflated costs for traders, and pushed Kabul to accelerate diversification.

With Chabahar emerging as a viable alternative and India signaling willingness to revive economic ties, Afghanistan is seeking a more stable and strategically balanced framework for regional trade integration.

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Afghanistan granted 30,000 Hajj quota for 2026

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Noor Mohammad Saqib, Minister of Hajj and Religious Affairs, announced on Saturday that Afghanistan has secured a quota of 30,000 for the 2026 Hajj pilgrimage, and that this quota has been distributed transparently and fairly among Hajj applicants across the country.

Speaking at a press conference, Saqib said that the cost for each pilgrim from Afghanistan to perform next year’s Hajj has been set at 266,400 AFN, which is a reduction of 15,690 AFN compared to the previous period.

According to Saqib, the total expenses for the Hajj process have been set at 7,818,307,200 AFN.

He stated that separate quotas have also been determined for Mujahideen and Afghan migrants in Iran, Pakistan, and other countries, and that Saudi Arabia has pledged to allocate a larger quota to Afghanistan in the future.

He added that after the Islamic Emirate came to power in Afghanistan, there were 87,104 Hajj applicants who had previously registered across the country. He said that this year the majority of Afghanistan’s allocated quota was given to these applicants.

The Minister of Hajj also emphasized that contracts have been signed with Ariana Airlines and Kam Air to transport pilgrims to Saudi Arabia.

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Afghan Embassy in Japan suspends operations

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Shida Mohammad Abdali, the ambassador of the former Afghan government in Japan, has announced that the activities of the embassy have been suspended as of today, Saturday.

In a statement, Abdali said that today was the last day of the Afghanistan Embassy’s operations in Tokyo and that the embassy has officially been handed over to a delegation from the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Until now, the Afghanistan Embassy in Japan had been operating under the name of the former government, and its ambassador had been appointed by the former Afghan administration.

Earlier, the embassy had announced that its activities would be suspended from January 31, 2026.

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UN report warns of shift toward synthetic drugs in Afghanistan

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The United Nations has warned that drug use patterns in Afghanistan are shifting away from traditional narcotics toward synthetic drugs and the misuse of medical substances, according to a new report released by the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).

The report, the third and final volume of the National Drug Use Survey in Afghanistan, found that cannabis and opium remain the most commonly used substances, accounting for 46 percent and 19 percent of drug consumption, respectively. However, it highlights a growing use of synthetic drugs, with so-called “K” tablets making up 11 percent and methamphetamine, commonly known as crystal meth, accounting for 7 percent.

The survey was conducted by UNODC with financial support from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). It also points to the heavy economic burden drug use places on Afghan households, noting that the cost of substances such as methamphetamine can consume a substantial share of a daily wage earner’s income.

Respondents identified poverty, unemployment, physical pain, psychological stress and family problems as the main factors driving drug use. UN officials emphasized that addressing the issue requires integrated responses, including treatment and harm-reduction services alongside primary healthcare, psychosocial support and social protection measures.

The report also highlights significant gaps in access to drug treatment services, particularly for women, whose access remains considerably lower than that of men.

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