Business
Afghanistan’s Bayat Power the Proud Winner of Asian Power Award 2023
Bayat Power, a trailblazer in Afghanistan’s independent power production sector, was on Wednesday night awarded the prestigious Asian Power Award 2023 for its groundbreaking gas-fired mobile power plant.
Combining creative business vision, bold financing, innovative technology, and dedicated leadership, Bayat Power pioneered Afghanistan’s emerging, independent power production sector in 2019 with the focus on providing the nation with affordable, reliable, and environmentally sustainable electricity that is desperately needed to improve the lives of Afghanistan households, communities, and businesses.
Considered a leading award ceremony for the power industry in Asia, the awards honor companies that have taken innovative and game-changing steps to address the effects of the climate crisis and meet the growing demand for energy.
In line with this, the awards ceremony is a celebration of excellence, innovation, and sustainability in the power sector, and provides a platform for industry players to network, share their experiences, and learn from one another.
On hand to accept the award on Wednesday night was Bayat Power’s CEO Ali Kasemi who said it was an honor and a privilege for the company to receive the accolade. He also said the award was an acknowledgement of the hard work and tenacity of Afghans in their quest for energy security and self-sufficiency in the power sector.
“Bayat Power is extremely proud that the Asian Power Awards have recognized our project as the Gas Power Project of the Year in Afghanistan. But we are even prouder of our continued efforts to improve the lives of Afghans across the country, enabling students to study at night, allowing health workers to provide critical services 24/7, supporting factory production, and lighting up cities, streets, mosques, and homes nationwide,” said Kasemi.
“We set out to relaunch a critical sector and prove that independent power producers can convert natural gas into electricity and bring light and warmth to Afghanistan and its people,” he added.
Bayat Power was established in 2013 and with its visionary and innovative leadership, the company is establishing the foundations of an emerging independent power producing sector in Afghanistan.
Currently providing electricity to hundreds of thousands of end-users and generating more than 300 million kWh annually, the project was structured as an innovative public-private partnership between Bayat Power, Siemens Energy, and Afghanistan government entities such as the Ministry of Mines and Petroleum, Afghan Gas Enterprises (AGE), Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS), and other international partners.
“This project has been a unique opportunity to match creative private sector investment with Siemens’ internationally renowned technical expertise to allow Afghanistan towards powering the next phase of the nation’s economic growth and energy security,” said Dr. Ehsanollah Bayat, Chairman of Bayat Power.
“We are committed to continue investing in Afghanistan’s energy sector to boost new industries, create jobs and train a new generation of Afghan engineers and technical specialists, who will help unlock the country’s vast energy potential.”
From the outset, the company has tapped into the nation’s abundant natural gas reserves to provide the people with a reliable supply of affordable and sustainable electricity.
In 2019, Bayat Power took a major step towards realizing their mission when they commenced the start of site work on Bayat Power-1’s 40MW gas-fired turbine, which achieved commercial operation later that year in Sheberghan. The plant uses Siemens Energy’s SGT-A45 mobile gas turbine for its economic efficiency, flexible deployment, and power density.
The foundation of the project meanwhile is the executed Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with DABS in which DABS has agreed to purchase the power produced by Bayat Power.
Accepting the award on Wednesday night, Kasemi acknowledged DABS and thanked the authorities of Afghanistan’s power supply company for their support and continued cooperation with Bayat Power.
“I would like to thank DABS, the national utility company of Afghanistan, who have been an amazing partner for us and who also nominated us for the prestigious award,” he said. Kasemi also thanked the Honorable Chargé d’affaires for Afghanistan in Malaysia, Naqibullah Ahmadi, and all Bayat Power colleagues.
He pointed out that the Bayat Group is the largest private investor in Afghanistan and that Bayat Power is currently the only gas-powered plant in Afghanistan.
Bayat Power “has delivered almost one billion kilowatt hours to date,” he said, adding that the Siemens Energy’s SGT-A45 mobile gas turbine used by the company “is the only one in operation in the world”.
“Right now, Afghanistan is ripe for investment and has not seen this level of peace and security in many, many decades,” he said adding that “it is a great time to join us in investing there, especially in the energy sector as Afghanistan has vast amounts of resources.”
Bayat Power’s plant utilizes advanced and efficient technology, offering significantly more power and higher efficiency compared to other mobile gas turbines worldwide.
The project, in addition to generating significant tax revenues to the government, has created thousands of direct and indirect job opportunities for Afghans, contributing to the nation’s economic condition and fostering new technical skill sets amongst talented citizens.
Bayat Power’s partnership with state-owned enterprises for the country’s development has borne fruitful results – one of which is the recognition received by the Asian Power Awards, honoring Bayat Power as the Gas Power Project of the Year.
Shoulder-to-shoulder with other power giants
Bayat Power’s achievement at this year’s awards is an historic moment for both the company and the country as it follows in the footsteps of a number of world giants in the power sector that won the award in the past. This includes 2020 winner Seoul Power and 2019 winner Saudi Arabia’s ACWA Power, which has a massive footprint across 12 countries.
Another global giant to win an Asian Power Award was Tata Power Delhi Distribution Limited, which supplies electricity to over seven million people in North Delhi. Tata won an accolade at the 2021 Asian Power Awards.
This year was no different as exceptional projects, and initiatives were lauded at the Asian Power Awards ceremony and this year’s entries were judged by an elite panel of experts in the field.
In the Asian Oil and Gas category, the Saudi giant Aramco walked off with the Digital Transformation Initiative of the Year award,
Shell also secured three awards in the Oil and Gas category including the Digital Transformation Initiative of the Year award for Singapore and the New Product of the Year award for its Indonesia Lubricants Supply Chain.
Working for a better future
Welcoming Wednesday’s news, Naqibullah Ahmadi, Afghanistan’s Charge d’affaires in Kuala Lumpur, said after the ceremony that Afghanistan is progressing day-by-day and it is a matter of pride that Afghan companies can win awards alongside major international firms.
He said that round-the-clock efforts are needed to make the country prosperous as there are many projects to complete.
According to Ahmadi, Afghanistan now offers good opportunities in the Islamic Emirate’s quest for development and growth, and Afghans should join hands, unite, and work to rebuild and develop their country.
He called on Afghan traders abroad to return home and to take part in rebuilding Afghanistan by investing in the country.
Ahmadi also called on international companies to seize the opportunities available for investment in the country.
He in turn thanked the leadership of Bayat Power and Turkey’s 77 Group, which won an award in the Solar Power category, for investing in the country and maintaining high standards, that meet international regulations.
Business
Tajik investors express interest in cement production in Afghanistan
A delegation of Tajikistani investors has expressed interest in establishing a cement production factory in Afghanistan, signaling renewed economic engagement between the two neighbors after four years of limited activity.
The delegation met with Hedayatullah Badri, Afghanistan’s Minister of Mines and Petroleum, to discuss potential investment opportunities in the country’s mining and industrial sectors. Officials said the visit reflects Tajikistan’s increasing willingness to expand economic cooperation with Afghanistan.
During the meeting, the Tajik investors praised the Islamic Emirate for what they described as improved security and a more conducive investment environment across Afghanistan.
Minister Badri welcomed the investors’ proposal and assured them of the government’s full support, emphasizing that Afghanistan is ready to facilitate investment through streamlined procedures and favorable conditions.
Representatives of Afghanistan’s private sector also view the development as a positive step toward strengthening bilateral economic ties.
Abdul Jabbar Safi, head of the Afghanistan Industries Association, said:
“After four years, Tajikistan is looking to take part in Afghanistan’s economic sector. This is encouraging news for the governments and the people of both countries.”
Economic experts believe that deeper economic engagement between Afghanistan and Tajikistan could unlock significant mutual benefits.
Nazir Ahmad Khalil, an economic analyst, said: “Tajikistan and Afghanistan share language, culture and geography. Expanding trade and investment between the two countries can meaningfully improve their economic situations. Building trust will be essential for long-term cooperation, and such investment can play a major role in poverty reduction and confidence-building.”
This new chapter of economic cooperation between Afghanistan and Tajikistan comes at a time when, since the return of the Islamic Emirate to power, several major projects have been launched between Afghanistan and Central Asian states.
The leadership of the Islamic Emirate has repeatedly emphasized that it seeks to strengthen economic relations with neighboring countries, the region, and the wider world on the basis of mutual respect.
Business
Trade bodies warn almost 11,000 Afghan transit containers stuck at Karachi port
SCCI officials urged authorities to separate trade from political tensions and immediately launch dialogue to restore commercial traffic between the two countries.
Trade bodies report that nearly 11,000 Afghan transit trade containers are stranded at Karachi port, while thousands more— including shipments of perishable goods—remain stuck at the Ghulam Khan, Spin Boldak, Kharlachi, and Torkham crossings between Afghanistan and Pakistan.
Traders involved in Pakistan–Afghanistan bilateral and transit commerce say they have suffered billions of Pakistani rupees in losses as the prolonged border shutdown continues to stall the movement of goods. Perishable food items have already begun to spoil, compounding financial losses.
They also report a sharp drop in bilateral trade volumes. Exporters who were already issued Form-E certificates have been unable to dispatch consignments, with the closure now nearing two months.
Sarhad Chamber of Commerce and Industry (SCCI) President Junaid Altaf said trade—already limited—has deteriorated further due to the closure of crossings. He estimated losses of roughly $45 million since the Torkham closure began, adding that the halt is damaging for both economies and directly affecting families whose livelihoods depend on trade.
SCCI officials urged authorities to separate trade from political tensions and immediately launch dialogue to restore commercial traffic between the two countries.
In recent weeks, repeated closures of the Pakistan–Afghanistan crossing have also brought pharmaceutical exports to a halt, putting nearly $200 million worth of medicines at risk. Hundreds of trucks carrying antibiotics, insulin, vaccines, and cardiovascular drugs remain stuck at Torkham and Chaman, with temperature-sensitive supplies facing potential spoilage.
The Pakistan Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association (PPMA) warned that the disruption extends far beyond Afghanistan’s medicine supply. Afghanistan is Pakistan’s main overland route to Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Kazakhstan, and ongoing shutdowns are undermining key regional connectivity projects, including the Pakistan–Uzbekistan–Afghanistan railway.
Stakeholders are calling for urgent steps to reopen the crossings, warning that prolonged closures threaten not only pharmaceutical exports but Pakistan’s broader economic engagement across the region.
Business
Pakistan’s citrus export crisis deepens amid ongoing Afghanistan trade route closure
Afghanistan, which absorbs around 60% of Pakistan’s citrus exports, has remained closed to trade since mid-October.
Pakistan’s citrus sector is facing a worsening export crisis as the closure of the Afghanistan crossing continues to block access to its largest market.
Despite the start of the 2025 citrus season, exports are set to fall further from an already steep decline — dropping from $211 million in fiscal year 2021 to just $92.5 million in fiscal year 2025.
Afghanistan, which absorbs around 60% of Pakistan’s citrus exports, has remained closed to trade since mid-October.
This year alone, Pakistan shipped 153,683 tonnes of citrus to Afghanistan, while exports through the Afghan transit route also supply Russia, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan. With that corridor shut, exporters warn that the bulk of Pakistan’s kinnow harvest could go unsold.
A temporary policy exemption now allows citrus shipments to transit through Iran, but exporters say volumes to Central Asia and Russia cannot compensate for the loss of the Afghan market.
The crisis, however, goes deeper than the current crossing closure situation. Pakistan’s citrus industry continues to suffer from long-standing structural challenges — including reliance on the outdated, seeded kinnow variety that makes up over 90% of exports.
Climate change, rising pest pressure, shrinking yields, and declining A-grade fruit quality have all eroded competitiveness. Yields have fallen to about six tonnes per acre, and nearly half of kinnow processing units have closed.
Global competitors such as Egypt, China, Spain, Morocco, and Brazil have overtaken Pakistan by introducing new seedless, high-yielding varieties with longer harvest windows. As profits shrink, farmers are abandoning citrus orchards: the cultivated area has dropped 16% in the past five years.
Experts say Pakistan must urgently invest in developing seedless, climate-resilient varieties and strengthen existing research centres. At the same time, trade officials need to diversify export destinations by securing new sanitary and phytosanitary agreements to reduce dependence on a single market.
Without structural reforms and diversified access, Pakistan’s signature fruit risks losing its place in global markets — and its farmers risk losing their livelihoods.
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