Heavy rainfall and subsequent flooding in Kandahar have caused significant destruction, leaving dozens of families affected, according to the province’s Department for Disaster Response and Preparedness.

Officials reported that approximately 85 homes in Kandahar city were either completely or partially destroyed due to the severe weather. Additionally, around 90 families living in temporary shelters were also impacted by the floods.

Tragically, two people, including a five-year-old child, lost their lives in Daman district as a result of the floodwaters.

Authorities confirmed that joint response teams have been dispatched to the affected areas to assess the damage and provide urgent humanitarian assistance to the displaced and affected families.

The local administration emphasized the need for coordinated relief efforts to help the flood-affected population recover from the disaster.

Afghanistan has underscored the importance of water diplomacy and regional cooperation during a ministerial forum held in Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan.

The country’s Deputy Minister for Water at the Ministry of Water and Energy participated in the “Water Week” forum, where he called for stronger collaboration among regional partners in managing shared water resources.

Speaking at the event, Mujeeb-ur-Rahman Omar Akhundzada emphasized the need for equitable water distribution between Afghanistan and Central Asian nations. He also highlighted the importance of enhancing water diplomacy and adopting modern technologies to improve water management systems.

Akhundzada further stressed the urgency of joint regional efforts to tackle the effects of climate change and prevent environmental degradation along the Amu Darya River. He reaffirmed Afghanistan’s commitment to respecting the water rights of neighboring countries while strengthening its domestic water infrastructure.

On the sidelines of the forum, Akhundzada met with Shavkat Khamrayev to discuss expanding bilateral cooperation in water management between Afghanistan and Uzbekistan.

Afghanistan’s participation in the forum is seen as a significant step toward boosting its engagement in regional and international water discussions, potentially paving the way for deeper cooperation across Central Asia.

United Nations human rights experts have called for an urgent and lasting ceasefire between Afghanistan and Pakistan following a sharp escalation in cross-Durand Line fighting that has caused widespread civilian suffering.

In a statement issued Tuesday, the experts warned that renewed hostilities since late February have resulted in at least 289 civilian casualties in Afghanistan, including 76 deaths and 213 injuries.

More than 115,000 people have reportedly been displaced, with extensive damage to homes, hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. The violence has also forced school closures and disrupted trade in affected regions.

The latest unrest follows the collapse of a ceasefire agreement reached in October 2025. Fighting reignited after Pakistani airstrikes targeted positions linked to Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), prompting retaliatory attacks along the disputed Durand Line.

Concerns over civilian harm

UN experts strongly condemned a March 16 airstrike by Pakistan that struck a drug rehabilitation centre in Kabul, reportedly causing mass civilian casualties. They also raised concerns over attacks inside Pakistan attributed to TTP groups, which have also resulted in civilian harm.

“Both sides must commit to a permanent ceasefire, address the root causes of the conflict, and ensure accountability for violations of international law,” the experts said.

They emphasized the obligation of all parties to adhere to international human rights and humanitarian law, particularly the protection of civilians and civilian infrastructure. The experts also called for independent, transparent investigations into alleged violations.

Disputed claims and rising tensions

Pakistan has defended its military operations, saying they were carried out in response to alleged support by Afghan authorities for the TTP, a group under UN sanctions. Authorities in Afghanistan have rejected the claims denying any involvement.

UN experts noted that Pakistan has not publicly presented credible evidence linking TTP attacks directly to Afghan authorities.

They further stressed that under international law, states must not support or tolerate armed groups conducting cross-Durand Line attacks and must resolve disputes through peaceful means.

Calls for dialogue

The United Nations experts confirmed they have been in contact with officials from both countries, urging restraint, de-escalation, and a return to dialogue.

With tensions continuing to rise, they warned that ongoing violence risks further civilian casualties and deepening instability unless immediate steps are taken toward a sustainable peace agreement.