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Google creates new parent company
Move to place businesses under new firm Alphabet to allow reporting of results of diversified operations separately.
Google, the US technology company, is reorganising under a new moniker – Alphabet – in a move underscoring its founders’ ambitions to pursue ventures far beyond the company’s internet search core, from self-driving cars to cutting-edge medical research.
It will still use the Google name for its popular internet search engine, mapping service and related products.
However, Larry Page, Google’s CEO and co-founder, said on Monday the creation of the new holding company will provide more independence for divisions like Nest, which makes internet-connected home appliances, and Calico, which is researching ways to prolong human life.
Analysts said the move may also be an attempt to satisfy Wall Street’s demands for more fiscal accountability: As part of the reorganisation, Page said the company will begin reporting financial results by segments.
Google reported more than $14bn in profit on $66bn in sales last year, most of it from lucrative internet advertising, while other ventures have required large investments without showing immediate returns.
The company’s stock has surged in recent weeks after a new chief financial officer announced other moves to rein in corporate spending.
Rise of Sundar Pichai
The reorganisation cements the rise of Sundar Pichai, a longtime Google executive, who will become CEO for the core Google business.
Page will be CEO of the new holding company, with his co-founder Sergey Brin serving as president.
Google’s executive chairman, Eric Schmidt, will have the same title at Alphabet.
“Sundar has been saying the things I would have said (and sometimes better!) for quite some time now,” Page wrote in a blog post announcing the changes.
Pichai, 43, who was named overall chief of Google products last autumn, is viewed by many as a potential successor to Page.
Pichai was part of the team that launched the Chrome browser in 2008 and also worked on various search products, including Google Toolbar, Desktop Search, Gadgets and Google Gears, according to the company.
Before joining Google, Pichai worked as an engineer at manufacturer Applied Materials, followed by a stint in management consulting at McKinsey & Company.
Originally from Tamil Nadu province in southeast India, Pichai received a B Tech from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur.
He also has a Master of Science from Stanford University and a Master of Business Administration from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.
More authority
With the reorganisation, Page indicated that he wants to give more authority to CEOs of the companies that will be part of the new entity known as Alphabet.
“Our company is operating well today, but we think we can make it cleaner and more accountable,” he wrote.
“We believe this allows us more management scale, so we can run things independently that aren’t very related.”
Businesses that will operate separately under the Alphabet umbrella include Calico, which Google established to conduct health research in 2013; Nest, which Google acquired in 2014; Fiber, which is building high-speed broadband networks in several cities; and the Google X, the research lab responsible for Google’s self-driving car venture and previously developed its controversial Internet headset, known as Glass.
Alphabet will also oversee Google Ventures and Google Capital, two corporate investment entities that focus on early- and growth-stage start-ups.
Google’s YouTube video division, however, will remain part of the core business under Pichai, although Page made a point of praising its chief, Susan Wojcicki, another longtime ad executive.
Written by: Aljazeera
Source: Agencies
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Afghanistan welcomes Ramazan; authorities emphasize security and support for citizens
The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) released a statement congratulating the people of Afghanistan and highlighting the values of solidarity, compassion, and peace during this sacred month.
Afghanistan on Wednesday marked the first day of the holy month of Ramazan and several other countries, with various institutions and officials extending their congratulations to the public.
The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) released a statement congratulating the people of Afghanistan and highlighting the values of solidarity, compassion, and peace during this sacred month.
The UN Development Programme representative emphasized that the organization will continue supporting families to ensure access to essential services such as water, energy, healthcare, and protection against natural disasters.
Former Chief Executive and head of the National Reconciliation Council, Abdullah Abdullah, expressed hope that this Ramazan would serve as a catalyst for positive change, fostering lasting peace, security, and prosperity across Afghanistan.
The Ministry of Interior also issued a statement assuring citizens that Afghan security forces are fully prepared to safeguard the public, allowing worshippers to observe Ramazan and carry out daily activities in a safe and peaceful environment.
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IEA releases three Pakistani soldiers to mark Ramadan
The spokesperson of the Islamic Emirate Zabihullah Mujahid announced on Wednesday that three Pakistani soldiers, who had been captured by Afghan forces on October 12, 2025, during clashes with Pakistani forces, were released to mark the month of Ramadan. The soldiers were handed over to a Saudi delegation.
According to Mujahid, the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, based on a policy emphasizing the maintenance of positive relations with all countries, responded positively to Saudi Arabia’s request and, on the occasion of hosting the negotiating delegation that arrived in Kabul last Monday, released the three Pakistani soldiers.
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Grateful to Afghans and Ulama for obeying the Islamic Emirate, says Hibatullah Akhundzada
Sheikh Hibatullah Akhundzada, the leader of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA), in a speech to the scholars of the districts of Kandahar, expressed gratitude to the scholars of Afghanistan and to the people for obeying the Islamic Emirate.
According to a statement released by Hamdullah Fitrat, Deputy Spokesperson of the Islamic Emirate, Akhundzada said in his speech that the ulama are leaders and guides of the Ummah in matters of Sharia.
Akhundzada emphasized that the entire Ummah and the emirs are obligated to obey the scholars in matters of Sharia, seek guidance from them, and consult with them on religious issues.
“Encourage people to (practice) unity, obey one another, and consult among yourselves. The system is built by you and can also be harmed by you. If you remain vigilant, this system will endure. Strive to eliminate the customs and practices of ignorance, do not be negligent, and officials must be attentive to their responsibility’s day and night, without wasting time on futile matters. Do not covet worldly rank and status. Your benefit lies in obedience; do not show favoritism in obedience. Promote a spirit of obedience among the people, because through obedience, unity is created and your community becomes strong,” Akhundzada added.
Akhundzada stated: “Islam and Sharia have been preserved by the ulama and will continue to be preserved. At all times, efforts have been made to weaken religion and Islam, and attempts have been made to distort Sharia rulings, which continue even today to divert people from the right path. However, the ulama have prevented distortion, alteration, and changes in Sharia. At various times, they have written books and treaties and enlightened the minds of the people. The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, also confronted such actions and defended Islam against the Jews.”
He added: “Allah Almighty has placed a heavy responsibility on the ulama. If the scholars have strong determination and resolve, many evils will be removed from society. If we explain the harmful consequences of vices from the pulpit and in such gatherings, and teach the people Sharia rulings, many people will be reformed. Since people are believers and Muslims, preventing vices is the responsibility of the ulama. The people of Afghanistan are pious; they have given testimony in defense of Islam, borne wounds, endured prisons, and suffered various hardships. It is the responsibility of the ulama to prevent sedition, reform the minds and morals of the people, and prevent corruption.”
The leader of the Islamic Emirate stressed: “The survival, success, and preservation of the Islamic system depend on religious knowledge. One of the most important responsibilities of the Islamic system is to promote religious knowledge so that it spreads and people become aware of religion, Islam, and Sharia. Therefore, the ulama must convey religious knowledge to the people.”
At the end of the speech, according to the statement, all the ulama renewed their pledge of allegiance to the leader of the Islamic Emirate and promised that they would remain steadfast supporters of his leadership and the Sharia-based system.
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