Business
Kyrgyzstan’s oil exports to Afghanistan surge 100-fold
Kyrgyzstan’s National Statistics Committee has reported a dramatic rise in the country’s oil exports to Afghanistan, with over 40 million liters of gasoline and fuel oil exported between January and December of last year.
According to the committee, this represents a 100-fold increase compared to the same period the previous year.
In 2022, Kyrgyzstan exported only 384,000 liters of fuel to Afghanistan, valued at $212,000, while in 2023, the exports surged to $18.5 million in value. The bulk of this fuel was reportedly delivered to Kunduz province in northern Afghanistan.
Afghanistan now accounts for more than 90 percent of Kyrgyzstan’s total oil exports, making it the primary recipient. Uzbekistan ranks second, having imported 2.5 million liters of fuel worth $1 million during the same period.
The average export price of gasoline was approximately $0.50 per liter. Kyrgyz officials clarified that the fuel exported to Afghanistan does not originate from Russia. Under a bilateral agreement with Moscow, fuels imported from Russia, specifically AI-92 and AI-95 grades are restricted to domestic use and are exempt from export.
These Russian-origin fuels are imported duty-free via Kazakhstan, helping to stabilize Kyrgyzstan’s domestic fuel prices at around $0.80 per liter.
According to the Kyrgyz Petroleum Traders Association, the fuel exported to Afghanistan and Uzbekistan primarily consists of AI-81 grade gasoline, along with fuel oil derived from locally extracted crude in the southwest of Kyrgyzstan.
In total, Kyrgyzstan imported approximately 630 million liters of fuel last year, valued at $277 million, with the majority sourced from Russia, and a smaller portion from Kazakhstan.
Business
Afghanistan-Kazakhstan banking ties discussed in Kabul meeting
Business
Afghanistan, Kazakhstan envoys discuss expanding trade and regional connectivity
Ambassador Shakeeb thanked Kazakhstan for its continued support and constructive engagement with Afghanistan, particularly in efforts aimed at peace and economic development.
Afghanistan’s Ambassador to Pakistan, Sardar Ahmad Shakeeb, has met with Kazakhstan’s Ambassador to Pakistan, Yerzhan Kistafin, to explore ways to strengthen bilateral relations and advance regional cooperation.
The two envoys exchanged views on Afghanistan–Kazakhstan ties, regional connectivity, and major infrastructure initiatives, as well as the opportunities and challenges facing regional trade. Discussions also touched on Kazakhstan’s role in promoting regional stability and other matters of mutual interest.
Ambassador Shakeeb thanked Kazakhstan for its continued support and constructive engagement with Afghanistan, particularly in efforts aimed at peace and economic development.
He expressed hope that the proposed $3 billion joint trade agreement, once finalized, would bring tangible benefits to both countries and contribute to broader regional economic integration.
Ambassador Kistafin reaffirmed Kazakhstan’s support for stability and economic growth in Afghanistan, highlighting his country’s involvement in key regional connectivity and trade projects.
He said the current security and stability situation in Afghanistan has increased Kazakhstan’s confidence in expanding regional trade and transit, and praised the efforts of the Islamic Emirate in this regard.
He also stressed the need for coordinated regional efforts to ensure lasting stability, sustainable economic development, and the smooth movement of goods and transit across the region.
Business
Mahirood Customs leads Iran’s exports to Afghanistan
More than 1.5 million tonnes of goods were exported to Afghanistan through the border crossing during this period.
Mahirood Customs in South Khorasan province has become Iran’s main export gateway to Afghanistan, accounting for 36 percent of the country’s total exports to its eastern neighbor, Iranian officials said.
South Khorasan Governor Seyed Mohammadreza Hashemi told local media that Mahirood ranked first among Iran’s 71 active customs points during the first eight months of the current Iranian year.
More than 1.5 million tonnes of goods were exported to Afghanistan through the border crossing during this period.
Official customs figures show that Iran’s total exports to Afghanistan exceeded 4.26 million tonnes in the first eight months of the year, with Mahirood handling the largest share, Hashemi said.
He attributed the strong performance to South Khorasan’s strategic location, improved border infrastructure, effective planning, close cooperation with traders, and coordinated efforts by government agencies.
Hashemi said the expansion of exports via Mahirood Customs is contributing to economic growth, job creation, and stronger economic diplomacy for the province.
He added that continued support for exporters and streamlined customs procedures could further increase South Khorasan’s share of the Afghan market and other target markets in the future.
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