Business
Kyrgyzstan’s oil exports to Afghanistan surge 100-fold
Kyrgyzstan’s National Statistics Committee has reported a dramatic rise in the country’s oil exports to Afghanistan, with over 40 million liters of gasoline and fuel oil exported between January and December of last year.
According to the committee, this represents a 100-fold increase compared to the same period the previous year.
In 2022, Kyrgyzstan exported only 384,000 liters of fuel to Afghanistan, valued at $212,000, while in 2023, the exports surged to $18.5 million in value. The bulk of this fuel was reportedly delivered to Kunduz province in northern Afghanistan.
Afghanistan now accounts for more than 90 percent of Kyrgyzstan’s total oil exports, making it the primary recipient. Uzbekistan ranks second, having imported 2.5 million liters of fuel worth $1 million during the same period.
The average export price of gasoline was approximately $0.50 per liter. Kyrgyz officials clarified that the fuel exported to Afghanistan does not originate from Russia. Under a bilateral agreement with Moscow, fuels imported from Russia, specifically AI-92 and AI-95 grades are restricted to domestic use and are exempt from export.
These Russian-origin fuels are imported duty-free via Kazakhstan, helping to stabilize Kyrgyzstan’s domestic fuel prices at around $0.80 per liter.
According to the Kyrgyz Petroleum Traders Association, the fuel exported to Afghanistan and Uzbekistan primarily consists of AI-81 grade gasoline, along with fuel oil derived from locally extracted crude in the southwest of Kyrgyzstan.
In total, Kyrgyzstan imported approximately 630 million liters of fuel last year, valued at $277 million, with the majority sourced from Russia, and a smaller portion from Kazakhstan.
Business
Ariana Afghan Airlines boost air trade with arrival of new cargo aircraft
The Ariana Afghan Airlines press office says this achievement marks an important stride toward strengthening national trade and promoting Afghanistan’s path to economic self-reliance.
Ariana Afghan Airlines has announced a major development in the country’s air-transport sector, confirming that a long-awaited charter cargo aircraft has been officially contracted and will arrive in Afghanistan soon. The move is being hailed as a “significant and facilitative breakthrough” for national traders.
Bakht-ur-Rahman Sharafat, the head of Ariana Afghan Airlines, says the finalization of this contract reflects the leadership’s firm commitment to supporting Afghanistan’s growing trade sector. “This new cargo aircraft is part of Ariana’s broader plan to strengthen exports and provide fast, reliable, and competitive air-transport services for Afghan traders,” Sharafat stated.
According to Ariana officials, the addition of the new cargo aircraft will greatly enhance commercial air-transport services. It is expected to ensure timely delivery of goods, reduce transportation costs, and significantly increase the country’s export capacity.
Economic experts believe this step will not only offer substantial facilities to traders but will also play a key role in Afghanistan’s economic development and the expansion of its export markets.
Ariana’s leadership says the cargo aircraft will open new avenues for accelerating and securing the movement of both export and import goods, while fostering healthy competition within the nation’s aviation sector.
The Ariana Afghan Airlines press office says this achievement marks an important stride toward strengthening national trade and promoting Afghanistan’s path to economic self-reliance.
Business
IEA demands assurances from Islamabad before trade routes reopen
Mujahid noted that Afghanistan is currently meeting its essential import needs through a range of regional partners, and therefore will not rush to resume commerce with Pakistan without clear assurances.
The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) has said that the reopening of trade and transit routes with Pakistan will depend on Islamabad providing firm guarantees that these corridors will not again be used as instruments of political pressure.
In a statement released on social media, IEA spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid accused Pakistan of having “illegally and politically” closed key border routes in recent months, a move he said caused “serious harm to the people on both sides of the Durand Line.”
Mujahid noted that Afghanistan is currently meeting its essential import needs through a range of regional partners, and therefore will not rush to resume commerce with Pakistan without clear assurances.
He said the IEA wants trade to take place in a “dignified and mutually beneficial” manner and made clear that any reopening will require Islamabad to commit to keeping commercial corridors free from political interference.
“Trade routes with Pakistan will only be reopened once strong assurances are received from the Pakistani government,” he said, adding that the guarantees must ensure Pakistan cannot again weaponise transit access or disrupt legitimate trade.
According to the IEA, the priority is to safeguard traders’ rights, stabilise cross-border transit, and ensure that the economic needs of the population are not influenced by political disputes.
The IEA said any step toward reopening the routes must be built on mutual respect and a long-term commitment to cooperation.
Business
Ariana Airlines deepens cooperation with Turkish Airlines
Both sides agreed to form joint technical and operational teams to advance cooperation and strengthen the regional air transport network.
Ariana Afghan Airlines and Turkish Airlines have moved to strengthen their aviation partnership following a high-level meeting between Ariana CEO Bakht-ur-Rahman Sharafat and Turkish Airlines CEO Bilal Ekşi.
According to Ariana Afghan Airlines, the discussions centered on expanding air transport connectivity, improving passenger and cargo services, and increasing the exchange of technical and operational expertise between the two carriers.
Sharafat praised Turkish Airlines for its global reach and operational standards, noting that the airline’s experience could play a vital role in enhancing air travel, trade, and tourism between Afghanistan and Turkey.
Ekşi commended Ariana’s recent improvements and said Turkish Airlines would support capacity-building initiatives, including technical training, aircraft maintenance, and operational enhancement programs.
Both sides agreed to form joint technical and operational teams to advance cooperation and strengthen the regional air transport network. The move marks a significant step toward deeper aviation collaboration between the two countries.
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