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Legislative decree on electoral reforms should not be rejected, warns TEFA
The Transparent Election Foundation of Afghanistan (TEFA) has warned that if the National Assembly rejects the legislative decree on electoral law, it will lose legitimacy and national identity and will be registered as the most black records ever.
TEFA findings indicate that the National Unity Government (NUG) is trying to set the time of holding election before the 2016 Warsaw Summit.
Members of TEFA in a meeting with joint working groups of civil institutions and political parties accused the government and the national assembly of wasting the time for starting the practical process of electoral reforms.
They considered all government efforts for electoral reforms a dramatic action; citing negligence to president’s decree on electoral reforms and wasting the time for start of the electoral reform process is the biggest prosecution against Afghans.
“Parliamentarians are thinking about the rejection of the legislative decree on electoral reforms but this action would be a dark record for them,” Qasem Ferdawsi, chairman of Hezb-e Azadi and Edalat said.
“By rejecting the president’s decree, the National Assembly will lose its national identity and the people would no longer vote for them,” Naeem Ayoub Zada, chairman of TEFA said.
However, a number of Parliament members consider the possibility of confirming the President’s decree is more than rejecting it.
“In fact, most of the representatives in parliament demands for confirming the president’s decree,” Nader Shah Bahr, member of Parliament said.
TEFA is also said to believe that the government made the electoral reform process to its political game and its psychological tools and the government’s main focus from reforming is the change of faces.
“We demand for a practical reforms. Unfortunately, the government’s commitments are just in sayings,” Naeem Ayoub Zada added.
Previously, the Lower House of parliament has once rejected President Ashraf Ghani’s decree on amendment of the country’s electoral law.
The MPs argued that based on the constitution, they had no right to amend the country’s electoral law as the MPs’ term has ended.
The constitution specifically bars MPs from amending electoral laws while it is the last working year of the incumbent representatives.
According to Afghanistan’s constitution, the parliamentary elections should have been held in the months of May or June of this year, and the new parliament should have been inaugurated in July.
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Iran FM: Regional interests directly linked to stability in Afghanistan
Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araqchi said on Sunday that the security, stability and prosperity of Afghanistan are directly linked to the interests of its neighbouring countries, stressing that regional cooperation is essential for lasting peace and development.
Speaking at a regional meeting on Afghanistan in Tehran, Araghchi said no extra-regional or imposed solutions can resolve Afghanistan’s challenges, arguing that neighbouring states are the most natural and reliable partners in addressing regional crises. He said Iran has consistently emphasized the central role of neighbours in all initiatives related to Afghanistan.
Highlighting Afghanistan’s geo-economic position at the crossroads of Central, West and South Asia, Araghchi said the country’s stability and development are not only a humanitarian necessity but also a strategic requirement for the entire region.
He noted that Iran, as a long-standing neighbour and close partner of the Afghan people, supports Afghanistan’s full regional integration. Araghchi added that the failure of security-centric and externally imposed approaches, including NATO’s two-decade military presence and the hasty U.S. withdrawal in 2021, demonstrated the limits of outside intervention.
The Iranian foreign minister called for regular dialogue mechanisms among Afghanistan’s neighbours to prevent misunderstandings, improve coordination on economic, border and humanitarian issues, reduce tensions and strengthen regional cooperation.
Meanwhile, Pakistan’s special envoy for Afghanistan, Mohammad Sadiq, said Islamabad’s concerns over terrorism must be addressed resolutely, adding that Pakistan supports peace, development and security across the region.
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Defense Minister stresses importance of religious and modern education in Afghanistan
Mohammad Yaqub Mujahid, Minister of Defense of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan has emphasized the importance of acquiring both religious and contemporary knowledge.
Speaking at a madrasa graduation ceremony in Kandahar province, he urged communities to support schools and education, stating: “Do not let your children remain uneducated. Pursue all forms of knowledge, both modern and religious.”
He added that the Islamic Emirate is committed to serving the people, with some forces protecting the borders and others safeguarding lives and property.
Separately, in a voice message to a separate ceremony in Khost, Mullah Tajmir Jawad, First Deputy of the General Directorate of Intelligence, highlighted Afghanistan’s historical role as a center of religious and scholarly learning, influenced by the Transoxiana and Deoband schools of thought.
He noted that today, Afghanistan has tens of thousands of active madrassas, educating a large number of youth, and that the Islamic Emirate gives special attention to both religious and modern sciences.
He said that the Islamic Emirate is also focused on reforming madrasa curricula, improving teaching methods, maintaining discipline, and raising the overall quality of education.
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