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NEPA reports on environmental crisis in light of climate change

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(Last Updated On: August 6, 2023)

National Environment Protection Agency of Afghanistan [NEPA] officials said on Sunday in their annual accountability report to the nation that Afghanistan has contributed only 8% to climate change and greenhouse gasses, but it is listed as the 6th most vulnerable country with regards to global warming.

According to the deputy head of NEPA, the use of weapons and chemical substances in recent decades in Afghanistan has led to a number of environmental challenges including deforestation.

Zainul Abedin Abed, head of NEPA, said perpetrators of environmental crimes should pay compensation.

“The use of chemical substances in Afghanistan has ruined our climate, and in addition to the loss of lives and the destruction of houses, even our animals are not safe. If we agree with the defenders of human rights according to their principles, they [perpetrators] should pay compensation to Afghanistan,” said Abed.

NEPA stated that in order to permanently solve sewage problems in Kabul city, a comprehensive plan has been prepared in cooperation with a relevant ministry and submitted to the cabinet and by implementing this plan, the sewage problems in Kabul will be solved.

Officials also said during the past year, the agency started practical work on 22 projects related to the environment with the cooperation of the international community. Two of these projects have been completed.

Over the past year, the activities of more than 1,000 development, infrastructure, production and industrial projects have been evaluated. Some proposed projects have been rejected due to non-compliance with environmental rules and conditions, NEPA officials said. However, they called on the international community to resume environmental-related projects in Afghanistan.

The agency also said hundreds of rare birds and animals have been prevented from being hunted in the past year. These officials say that climate change has had a negative impact on the situation in Afghanistan and that the country is threatened by the water shortage crisis, drought, and regular flood. NEPA pointed out that Afghanistan is not able to fight the effects of climate change in the country alone.

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Tripartite trade meeting held in Kabul to boost regional connectivity

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(Last Updated On: April 26, 2024)

A tripartite meeting between the delegations of Afghanistan, Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan was held in Kabul with the aim of connecting North Asia to South Asia and reducing transit and transportation costs among these three countries, the Ministry of Trade and Commerce said in a statement.

In this meeting, an agreement was reached on the creation of a joint technical committee to continue the talks.

This tripartite meeting was held under the leadership of Nooruddin Azizi, the Acting Minister of Industry and Commerce, Vice President of Turkmenistan and Srik Zhumangarin, the Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan.

Earlier, a bilateral meeting was held between the delegation of the Islamic Emirate and Turkmenistan. The ministry of commerce said the participants of the meeting discussed the construction of a large joint logistics center in Torghondi, the trilateral transit agreement between the IEA, Turkmenistan, and Kazakhstan, the expansion of Afghanistan’s railway, solving issues related to Afghan transit and export goods, and a number of other commercial issues.

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No destructive groups including Daesh present in Afghanistan: Yaqub Mujahid

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(Last Updated On: April 26, 2024)

Acting Minister of National Defense Mohammad Yaqub Mujahid has said that no destructive groups including Daesh have physical presence in Afghanistan, adding the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) will not allow anyone to pose threat to any country in the region from the Afghan soil.

Mujahid made the remarks in a meeting with a delegation from Malaysia in Kabul on Thursday.

According to a statement released by the Ministry of Defense, Mujahid highlighted Malaysia’s “good treatment” of Afghan refugees and its long-standing relations with Afghanistan, and said that Malaysia is a powerful Islamic country and visits should increase.

He added that with the establishment of the Islamic Emirate, occupation and war ended in Afghanistan, and the country is fully secure.

Based on the statement, the Malaysian delegation called Afghanistan a friendly country and while emphasizing on comprehensive cooperation, it assured that what they have seen in Afghanistan will be shared with the authorities of their country.

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EU allocates 17 million euros to support Afghans on the move

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(Last Updated On: April 26, 2024)

The European Union signed an agreement worth 17 million euros with the International Organization for Migration (IOM) to improve access to basic services, increased economic opportunities and protection for Afghans on the move and their host communities in Afghanistan.

The needs of women and girls are a particular focus of the programme, EU said in a statement released on Thursday.

The statement noted that from January 2023 until April 2024, over 1.5 million Afghans returned from Pakistan and Iran.

“I am deeply moved by the hardship returnees face when being deported to Afghanistan. In a country suffering from poverty and climate change, and in a city that just saw devastating earthquakes, this truly is a crisis within a crisis.”, said Peteris Ustubs, Director for the Middle East, Asia and Pacific of the European Commission’s Department for International Partnerships during the signing ceremony at the IOM transit centre in Herat.

Raffaella Iodice, EU Chargée d’Affaires a.i. to Afghanistan, added “The solidarity of the Afghan people towards their brothers and sisters is an inspiration. We must assure that communities hosting and helping new arrivals are supported. The partnership with IOM ensures access to essential services and provides protection for Afghan returnees and their host communities. As women and girls can be particularly affected, we make sure that all members of society can benefit”.

“IOM’s continued partnership with the EU has been critical in enabling our teams to reach hundreds of thousands of Afghan returnees and other vulnerable communities in the country”, said IOM Afghanistan Chief of Mission, Maria Moita. “Thanks to this renewed commitment, we will be able to focus on addressing the immense challenges in the areas of return and contribute to reintegration, social cohesion, and longer-term solutions for those communities.”

This additional contribution is part of a 5-year programme that is being implemented across Afghanistan and in four countries in the region. It builds on the EU’s previous support to IOM to improve the wellbeing of Afghans forced to return to the country, EU said.

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