Business
Pashdan dam inaugurated, marking a milestone in Afghanistan’s economic development
Abdul Latif Mansoor, the Minister of Water and Energy, wrote on his X page that this dam was constructed at a cost of $117 million dollars from the country’s national budget.
In a significant step toward bolstering Afghanistan’s water management and agricultural infrastructure, Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, on August 14, 2025 – officially inaugurated the Pashdan Dam in Karukh District of Herat Province.
Speaking at the ceremony, Deputy PM Baradar highlighted that the inauguration coincides with the fourth anniversary of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan’s return to power—a period he described as marked by substantial achievements in implementing Islamic Sharia and advancing political and economic priorities.
“Last year, I pledged that the Islamic Emirate would complete the remaining works of the Pashdan Dam with full capacity. Today, I am proud to say that promise has been fulfilled,” he stated.
The Deputy PM emphasized the strategic importance of the dam for Herat Province, noting its potential to mitigate drought, support local farmers, and strengthen food security. He underscored that past occupations had left Afghanistan’s economy stagnant and heavily reliant on conditional foreign aid, but the Islamic Emirate is committed to building a self-reliant national economy.
Baradar also stressed that the Islamic Emirate supports both national and regional economic projects, citing the progress of the TAPI gas pipeline project in Herat as an example of fostering regional cooperation and stability. He reiterated the government’s policy of prudent natural resource management, ensuring respect for the rights of neighboring nations while using water resources to reduce poverty, unemployment, and migration.
Calling on investors, both domestic and international, the Deputy PM encouraged capital inflows not only into water and agriculture but also into other key economic sectors.
The Pashdan Dam project, now fully operational, boasts the capacity to store 54 million cubic meters of water, irrigate 13,000 hectares of agricultural land, and produce two megawatts of electricity, creating thousands of job opportunities.
Concluding his remarks, Deputy PM Baradar congratulated the Afghan people and expressed gratitude to government officials, engineers, technical staff, and laborers whose collective efforts made the project’s completion possible.
Abdul Latif Mansoor, the Minister of Water and Energy, wrote on his X page that this dam was constructed at a cost of $117 million dollars from the country’s national budget.
Business
Afghanistan approves new foreign investment policy in bid to attract international investors
The decisions have been forwarded to the office of the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Emirate for final approval.
Afghanistan’s Economic Commission has approved a new foreign investment policy aimed at attracting international investors, improving investment opportunities and supporting the country’s economic growth.
The decision was made during the commission’s regular meeting, chaired by Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, at the Marble Palace on Monday.
According to the Deputy Prime Minister’s Office for Economic Affairs, the proposed policy was presented by a committee established under the leadership of the economic deputy office. Following a comprehensive review and consideration of the commission’s recommendations, the policy was approved.
The policy aims to regulate foreign investment activities, facilitate investment procedures, create a favourable environment for investors, ensure investment security and promote Afghanistan’s economic growth and development.
During the meeting, the commission also approved a proposal concerning the payment of fixed taxes by commercial import companies at the country’s customs offices.
Officials said implementing the proposal would create additional facilities and simplify procedures for importing businesses.
The decisions have been forwarded to the office of the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Emirate for final approval.
Business
Afghanistan and Iran discuss boosting trade and investment ties
Both sides agreed to follow up on the issues raised, improve coordination between relevant economic institutions and work towards removing barriers to trade.
Afghanistan and Iran have held talks on expanding bilateral trade, improving cross-border commerce and creating new investment opportunities for businesses in both countries.
The discussions took place during a meeting between a trade delegation from Afghanistan’s Kandahar province and representatives of the Iran-Afghanistan Joint Chamber of Commerce.
The Afghan delegation was led by Kamaluddin Tawhid, Chairman of the Afghanistan-Iran Joint Chamber of Commerce, who met with his Iranian counterpart, Mahmoud Seyadat, along with members of the chamber’s board of directors. Afghanistan’s Consul General in Mashhad, Noor Mohammad Mutawakkil, also attended.
The talks focused on strengthening economic cooperation, streamlining trade procedures at ports and border crossings, and encouraging joint investment by Afghan and Iranian companies.
Participants also raised several practical obstacles affecting commercial activities, including foreign exchange obligations, visa arrangements for Afghan truck drivers and the movement of Afghan freight vehicles through Iranian territory.
Tawhid highlighted Kandahar’s economic potential and investment opportunities across Afghanistan, urging Iranian businesses to play a greater role in the country’s economy.
He also pointed to investment opportunities identified by Afghanistan’s Ministry of Industry and Commerce, stressing the need for improved facilities for private-sector businesses and closer cooperation between the two countries’ commercial communities.
Both sides agreed to follow up on the issues raised, improve coordination between relevant economic institutions and work towards removing barriers to trade.
The meeting concluded with a commitment to strengthen commercial exchanges and expand trade and investment relations between Afghanistan and Iran.
Business
UK-Afghanistan trade falls 16.7% to £70 million over 12 months
Trade in goods and services between the United Kingdom and Afghanistan declined by 16.7 percent to £70 million in the 12 months to the end of June 2026, according to the latest figures published by the UK Department for Business and Trade.
The department’s trade and investment factsheet, released on November 6, shows that bilateral trade fell by £14 million compared with the same period a year earlier.
UK exports to Afghanistan totalled £57 million, down 18.6 percent or £13 million, while imports from Afghanistan stood at £13 million, representing a 7.1 percent decline.
The figures show that goods accounted for £32 million, or 45.7 percent, of total trade, while services made up the remaining £38 million, or 54.3 percent.
UK exports to Afghanistan included beverages, pharmaceutical products, dairy products, road vehicles and industrial machinery.
Vegetables and fruit were the leading Afghan goods exports to the UK, worth £1.7 million. Clothing and textile fabrics were also among the main products exported.
The report ranks Afghanistan as the UK’s 166th-largest trading partner, accounting for less than 0.1 percent of the UK’s total trade during the period.
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