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“Peace Talks” colds as slowly taking shape: Analysts

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Last Updated on: October 25, 2022

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Afghanistan Presidential Press Office has said that President Ghani cancelled his trip to Qatar due to focusing more on internal issues of the country and addressing to provide the plan of the first hundred days of cabinet.

It has been scheduled that President Ghani and the High Peace Council officially travel to Qatar on Friday.

“The trip delayed due to focusing more on internal issues of the country,” Hamdullah Muhib, president Spokesman said.

But political analysts are said to believe that the controversy of the  National Directorate of Security’s (NDS) cooperative agreement with Pakistan’s Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) caused Taliban do not attend for the talks and President postpone the trip.

They said Pakistan has a key role in Afghanistan’s peace and if Pakistan does not have any eager in it, the peace talks would not have any practical vision.

Meanwhile, some of other analysts said that President Ghani is likely to meet Taliban in secret but due to the disclosure the trip delayed.

According to them, the peace talks process should not be delayed any further.

“Unfortunately, politics in Afghanistan are behind the cartoons,” Mehrab Ali Safdari said.

Earlier, The Taliban’s reclusive leader said that his group is willing to start peace negotiations, even as he urges more attacks – including insider shootings by government security forces – on foreign troops.

In a wide-ranging emailed message, Mullah Mohammad Omar blamed America and the Afghan government for the derailment of talks months ago.

Despite the optimism, talks are unlikely to quickly lead to a peace agreement. Sharp differences remain on what kind of constitution Afghanistan would have—the Taliban want it strictly based on Shariah law—and there is no indication that either warring party is ready to lay down its arms.

After more than a decade of warfare, negotiations between the Afghan government and the Taliban are set to begin, officials, diplomats and experts said as President Ashraf Ghani declared that peace is closer now than at any time since the war began following the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States.

Ghani is on the cusp of getting Taliban insurgents to enter peace talks for the first time, helped by a combination of domestic and international factors that may push Kabul and the Taliban to the table, not the least of which is Ghani’s fresh approach.

 

 

 

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WFP slashes aid by 80% as Afghanistan’s hunger crisis worsens

According to UN estimates, 3.5 million Afghan children under five are suffering from acute malnutrition, while more than 1.2 million pregnant and breastfeeding women face severe nutritional deficiencies.

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The UN World Food Programme (WFP) has reduced its food assistance in Afghanistan by 80 percent, warning that hunger and malnutrition are escalating at a dangerous pace.

Due to severe funding shortages, the agency has cut support from 10 million vulnerable Afghans to just two million.

WFP officials say the situation is deteriorating rapidly. Deputy Executive Director Carl Skau cautioned that with winter fast approaching, Afghan children face an increased risk of death from severe malnutrition and freezing temperatures.

“Because of budget shortages, we have been forced to reduce our assistance in Afghanistan from 10 million people to two million,” Skau said.

“This winter, we cannot support large numbers of vulnerable families, and many children may lose their lives due to hunger and cold. Last year was one of the worst years for humanitarian aid, and we expect a 40% funding gap again in 2026.”

Skau warned that malnutrition among women and children could reach levels not seen in years.

According to UN estimates, 3.5 million Afghan children under five are suffering from acute malnutrition, while more than 1.2 million pregnant and breastfeeding women face severe nutritional deficiencies.

UN agencies have repeatedly stressed throughout the year that shrinking humanitarian budgets have left them unable to reach millions of Afghans still in urgent need of assistance.

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China, Afghanistan seek solutions to boost investor confidence

Azizi reaffirmed Afghanistan’s readiness to deepen cooperation, saying the government is committed to providing greater support and streamlined facilities for Chinese businesses.

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Afghanistan and China are stepping up efforts to strengthen economic cooperation and resolve challenges faced by Chinese investors operating in the country.

Minister of Industry and Commerce Nooruddin Azizi held talks with the Chinese Ambassador and Commercial Attaché, where the diplomats outlined key obstacles hindering their investors. They urged closer coordination to ensure smoother business operations and to expand bilateral economic engagement.

Azizi reaffirmed Afghanistan’s readiness to deepen cooperation, saying the government is committed to providing greater support and streamlined facilities for Chinese businesses.

Officials from the Ministry of Industry and Commerce said the discussions mark an important step toward enhancing trade ties and building stronger economic partnerships between Kabul and Beijing.

Economic experts note that both domestic and foreign investment remain crucial to Afghanistan’s economic recovery. They stress that government institutions—particularly the Ministry of Industry and Commerce—must prioritize addressing the concerns of individuals and companies working in the country.

Private-sector representatives agree, adding that increased investment will help ease economic pressures and improve the overall business environment.

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US reviews green cards from 19 countries; Suspends Afghan-related processing

In a parallel move, DHS has frozen Afghan immigration cases and is reviewing asylum approvals granted under the Biden Administration.

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The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) has initiated a sweeping review of green cards issued to individuals from 19 “countries of concern,” while the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has indefinitely halted the processing of Afghan-related immigration requests.

USCIS Director Joe Edlow confirmed on X that the agency will re-examine all permanent resident cards granted to nationals of the 19 countries listed in President Donald Trump’s June Presidential Proclamation.

The countries include Afghanistan, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Yemen, Venezuela, Myanmar, and others where U.S. officials say document verification and security assessments remain challenging.

Edlow said the review will evaluate “negative, country-specific factors,” including the credibility and reliability of identity documents produced by these nations.

In a parallel move, DHS has frozen Afghan immigration cases and is reviewing asylum approvals granted under the Biden Administration.

Trump has framed the policy as part of a broader effort to “permanently pause migration from all Third World Countries,” revoke federal benefits for noncitizens, and increase denaturalization actions against individuals deemed security risks.

Supporters of the administration’s approach argue that heightened scrutiny is necessary for national security. Critics, however, warn that the measures could trigger mass delays, denials, and potential revocations of legal status for thousands of residents and applicants.

The new rules, implemented immediately on November 27, will significantly increase immigration screening for nationals of the 19 designated countries.

Employers with foreign staff from these regions have been advised to closely monitor the immigration status of affected employees, as the policy shift may lead to prolonged uncertainty and additional compliance challenges.

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