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UNAMA: All Afghan parties should work together to resolve their differences peacefully
The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan is urging all Afghan parties to work together to resolve their differences peacefully for the good of the people of Afghanistan, said Ms. Ingrid Hayden the Secretary-General’s Deputy Special Representative for Afghanistan and OIC UNAMA.
Ms. Hayden started her speech for the members of Security Council on March 31 with talking about the crucial moment in the history of Afghanistan saying that “Afghanistan appears to be reaching a defining moment. Almost two decades after the start of the coalition intervention, the question for the Islamic Republic now is: can its leaders rally together to engage in meaningful talks with the Taliban to achieve a sustainable peace?”
She then talked about the Afghan presidential election, saying, “Afghanistan’s presidential election, which took place on 28 September of last year, was a protracted process. The reasons why are well-documented, but now is not the time for acrimony. The issue at hand is preserving the Islamic Republic and advancing the values its Constitution enshrines.”
About the parallel inauguration ceremonies held by Ashraf Ghani and Abdullah Abdullah Ms. Hayden said, “This prompted serious concerns in many quarters, Afghans and internationals alike, of the potential for a dangerous miscalculation which could have long-lasting implications for the future of the Republic.”
Ms. Hayden added, “As I speak, this impasse continues, despite intensive engagement by key stakeholders, particularly the United States, regional actors and Afghan political leaders, aimed at ending the brinkmanship.”
Following the political turmoil, the US decided to reduce its assistance by 1 bn USD for 2020 and their preparedness to the same the year after if the political conflict continues in Afghanistan.
Ms. Hayden underlined that Afghanistan is heavily relying on donor funding, and the US fund cut could have severe consequences for “Afghanistan’s fiscal viability” and “socio-economic outcomes in the country.”
Speaking about the continued investment and international funding in the crucial situation of COVID-19, Ms. Hayden stated that Afghanistan should demonstrate a “compelling case
Now, with the onslaught of COVID-19, many donors are likely to turn inwards to meet the needs of their own population. Afghanistan needs to demonstrate a “compelling case for the continued investment of international resources.”
She also said, “UNAMA is urging all Afghan parties to work together to resolve their differences peacefully for the good of the people of Afghanistan. Now is not the time for divisions. Now is the time for statesmanship, accommodation and inclusivity. The interests of Afghans must come first – including the rights of all women, minorities and youth.”
To resolve the conflict, according to Ms. Hayden is a profound responsibility for all the Afghan leaders.
Ms. Hayden called the agreement between the Afghan laterals on a diverse negotiation team “heartening” amid the political impasse.
She then talked about the importance of women taking part in the Intra-Afghan Talks saying that “It is an important recognition that women can and must be involved in reaching any sustainable and lasting peace in Afghanistan.”
UNAMA has encouraged the Taliban to reciprocate by including women in their delegation who have an empowered decisive voice at the table. Doing so would send a tangible signal that the movement has fundamentally reformed, Ms. Hayden underlined.
She also stated that all sides were urged to take concrete steps to make the prospect of Intra-Afghan negotiations a reality.
Having announced its negotiating team, the Islamic Republic has the weighty task of equipping its negotiators with the necessary skills to help frame its agenda, and the necessary principles to secure and advance the rights of its citizens, said Ms. Hayden.
Hayden also talked about the recent developments on the prisoner release saying, “If carefully managed, could form an important confidence-building measure to start the peace process.”
UNAMA also welcomed the three teleconferences between the Taliban and the Afghan government and urged the parties to resolve the prisoner release issue swiftly in accordance with international law.
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UNESCO warns Afghanistan risks losing an entire generation of professionals as girls’ education ban continues
An estimated 2.4 million girls in Afghanistan are currently excluded from secondary education, while no girls enrolled in universities in 2026.
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has warned that continued restrictions on girls’ and women’s education in Afghanistan could deprive the country of an entire generation of skilled professionals, particularly in education, healthcare and other essential sectors.
Hoda Jaberian, UNESCO’s Education in Emergencies Programme Coordinator, said Afghanistan cannot afford to lose another generation of learners, stressing the urgent need to restore access to education for girls and women.
According to a United Nations report published in November, an estimated 2.4 million girls in Afghanistan are currently excluded from secondary education, while no girls enrolled in universities in 2026.
Since the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan returned to power in 2021, girls have been barred from attending secondary schools beyond Grade Six. Restrictions were further expanded in December 2022, when women were prohibited from attending universities, followed by a ban on women’s education at medical institutions in December 2024.
Jaberian emphasized that the immediate priority must be reopening schools to girls and allowing women to return to the formal education system, noting that alternative learning opportunities cannot replace regular schooling.
She also called for greater support for teachers, improved educational materials, stronger teaching standards and better data collection and planning to strengthen Afghanistan’s education system.
UNESCO warns that prolonged restrictions could have serious consequences for Afghanistan’s future, limiting the country’s ability to train the teachers, doctors and other qualified professionals needed for national development.
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Afghan embassy in Kuwait discusses situation of Afghan prisoners with Kuwaiti officials
During the meeting, both sides held constructive discussions on the condition of Afghan prisoners in Kuwait.
The acting head of Afghanistan’s Embassy in Kuwait, Mohammad Shafiq Khatib, has met with senior Kuwaiti officials to discuss the situation of Afghan nationals held in Kuwaiti prisons.
According to a statement from the Afghan Embassy in Kuwait, Khatib met with Abu Fahad Mansour Fayez Al-Barrak, Deputy Director of Kuwait’s Prisoners Affairs Department, and Ali Abbas, an official responsible for legal affairs.
During the meeting, both sides held constructive discussions on the condition of Afghan prisoners in Kuwait.
The embassy did not provide further details about the specific issues raised or any agreements reached during the meeting.
The meeting comes as part of diplomatic engagement between Afghanistan and Kuwait on matters concerning Afghan nationals and their welfare abroad.
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Ancient treasures unearthed at Kabul’s historic Bala Hissar
The fortress suffered extensive damage during centuries of conflict, particularly the Second Anglo-Afghan War in 1879.
Archaeologists excavating Kabul’s historic Bala Hissar fortress have uncovered remarkable remains, including a Mughal-era palace, evidence of ancient Buddhist monasteries and a mysterious star-shaped pool, offering fresh insight into more than 2,000 years of Afghanistan’s history.
The discoveries include palace ruins featuring wall paintings, bathing facilities and what is believed to be a royal throne. Researchers also found Buddhist sculptures and monastery-related structures, pointing to Kabul’s importance as a religious and cultural centre before the Islamic period.
Other artefacts include ancient coins, Islamic ceramics, oil lamps and pottery, revealing how communities lived across different periods. Excavations are underway in five areas, with one trench reaching approximately 11 metres below ground.
Bala Hissar served as a royal residence, administrative centre and military stronghold, including during the Mughal era after Emperor Babur captured Kabul in 1504.
The fortress suffered extensive damage during centuries of conflict, particularly the Second Anglo-Afghan War in 1879.
The Aga Khan Trust for Culture has led conservation and archaeological work at the site since 2018, using modern technologies such as ground-penetrating radar and 3D laser scanning.
Large sections remain unexplored, and archaeologists believe further excavations could reveal more about Afghanistan’s rich cultural, religious and military heritage.
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