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US expands sanctions to Iran’s ‘ghost fleet’ of oil tankers

The U.S. Treasury can now “impose sanctions on any person determined to operate in the petroleum and petrochemical sectors of the Iranian economy,” it said in a statement.

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The United States expanded sanctions against Iran’s petroleum and petrochemical sectors on Friday in response to an Iranian missile attack on Israel, the administration of President Joe Biden said.

The U.S. move adds petroleum and petrochemicals to an executive order that targets key sectors of Iran’s economy with the aim of denying the government funds to support its nuclear and missile programs, Reuters reported.

“The new designations today also include measures against the ‘Ghost Fleet’ that carries Iran’s illicit oil to buyers around the world,” Jake Sullivan, the national security adviser, said in a statement. “These measures will help further deny Iran financial resources used to support its missile programs and provide support for terrorist groups that threaten the United States, its allies, and partners.”

Israel is vowing to respond to Iran’s Oct. 1 missile attack, launched in retaliation for Israeli strikes in Lebanon and Gaza and the killing of a Hamas leader in Iran.

The U.S. Treasury can now “impose sanctions on any person determined to operate in the petroleum and petrochemical sectors of the Iranian economy,” it said in a statement.

Biden has said Israel should seek alternatives to attacking Iran’s oil fields. Gulf states are lobbying Washington to stop Israel from attacking oil sites because they are concerned their own facilities could come under fire from Tehran’s proxies if the conflict escalates, three Gulf sources told Reuters.

The Treasury Department also said it was designating 16 entities and identifying 17 vessels as blocked property, citing their involvement in shipments of petroleum and petrochemical products in support of the National Iranian Oil Company.

Concurrently, the State Department took steps to disrupt the money flow into Iran’s weapons programs and support for “terrorist proxies and partners.”

It imposed sanctions on six entities involved in Tehran’s petroleum trade and identified six ships as blocked property.

Iran’s oil exports have risen under Biden’s tenure as Iran succeeds in evading sanctions and as China has become Iran’s major oil buyer.

The Eurasia Group risk consultancy said on Friday the U.S. could cut Iran’s oil exports through tighter enforcement of previously imposed sanctions, for instance through satellite imaging for stricter monitoring of tankers that have turned off transponders.

The U.S. could also pressure countries to support enforcement efforts such as Malaysia, Singapore and the United Arab Emirates, it said. But that approach “would require strong diplomatic pressure on two partners, Malaysia and UAE, which are both reluctant to support efforts favoring Israel,” it said. Tougher enforcement of sanctions would likely require targeting Chinese firms shipping Iranian crude, it said, as China buys nearly 90% of Iran’s crude-oil exports.

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China and Syria pledge closer cooperation during high-level talks in Beijing

Following the talks, both sides issued a joint statement highlighting their shared commitment to deepen diplomatic, economic, and security cooperation.

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Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi held official talks on Monday with Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan al-Shibani, emphasizing the commitment of both countries to strengthen bilateral relations and regional stability.

Wang, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, reaffirmed China’s friendly policy toward the Syrian people and respect for their independent choices. He stressed the importance of mutual respect for core interests, non-interference in domestic affairs, and restoring bilateral relations to a positive trajectory.

China appreciated Syria’s firm support for the “One-China” principle and called on Damascus to assist in safeguarding China’s core interests, including opposition to Taiwan independence. Wang also noted Syria’s pledge to prevent any entities from using its territory to harm Chinese interests and welcomed Syrian participation in the Belt and Road Initiative and other multilateral frameworks, including the China-Arab States Cooperation Forum and the United Nations.

Wang further reiterated China’s support for a “Syrian-led, Syrian-owned” peace process, inclusive political dialogue, integration into the international community, and reconstruction plans aligned with the will of the Syrian people.

Foreign Minister al-Shibani confirmed Syria’s steadfast support for the One-China principle, opposition to terrorism, and commitment to ensuring that no actor uses Syrian territory against China’s national security. He also expressed Syria’s readiness to participate in China’s initiatives and strengthen multilateral cooperation.

Following the talks, both sides issued a joint statement highlighting their shared commitment to deepen diplomatic, economic, and security cooperation.

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Iran says US is not ready for ‘equal and fair’ nuclear talks

Tehran and Washington underwent five rounds of indirect nuclear talks prior to the 12-days-war.

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Washington’s current approach toward Tehran does not indicate any readiness for “equal and fair negotiations”, Iran’s foreign minister said on Sunday, after U.S. President Donald Trump hinted last week at potential discussions, Reuters reported.

Following Israel’s attack on Iran in June, which was joined by U.S. strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, attempts at renewing dialogue on Tehran’s nuclear programme have failed.

The United States, its European allies and Israel accuse Tehran of using its nuclear programme as a veil for efforts to develop the capability to produce weapons. Iran says its nuclear programme is for peaceful purposes only.

Tehran and Washington underwent five rounds of indirect nuclear talks prior to the 12-days-war, but faced obstacles such as the issue of domestic uranium enrichment, which the U.S. wants Iran to forego, read the report.

“The U.S. cannot expect to gain what it couldn’t in war through negotiations,” Abbas Araqchi said during a Tehran conference named “international law under assault.”

“Iran will always be prepared to engage in diplomacy, but not negotiations meant for dictation,” he added.

During the same conference, deputy foreign minister Saeed Khatibzadeh accused Washington of pursuing its wartime goals with “negotiations as a show”.

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Nine killed, 29 injured in blast at police station in India’s Kashmir

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At least nine people were killed and 29 injured when a pile of confiscated explosives blew up at a police station in the Indian portion of Kashmir late on Friday, Reuters reported citing police sources, days after a car blast in New Delhi killed eight people.

Most of the dead were policemen, including forensic officials who were examining the explosives, said the sources, who did not wish to be named. Some of the injured are in critical condition, they said.

“The identification of the bodies is underway, as some have been completely burnt,” one of the sources said.

“The intensity of the blast was such that some body parts were recovered from nearby houses, around 100-200 metres away from the police station.”

The police chief of India’s federally administered Jammu and Kashmir region is expected to address a press conference on the incident shortly.

Earlier, a local police official told Reuters an explosion had ripped through Nowgam police station. The official said fire had engulfed the compound and fire tenders had been rushed to the spot.

The blast comes four days after a deadly car explosion in Indian capital New Delhi killed at least eight people in what the government has called a terror incident.

Nuclear-armed neighbours India and Pakistan have for decades fought periodic wars over the disputed region of Kashmir, which they both claim in full and rule only in part.

 

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