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Afghanistan, Pakistan agree to temporary ceasefire amid escalating border clashes

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A temporary ceasefire between Afghanistan and Pakistan is set to take effect this on Wednesday evening following days of deadly cross-border clashes.

Zabihullah Mujahid, spokesman for the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, confirmed that the ceasefire would begin after 5:30 pm local time, following a request from the Pakistani government.

Mujahid said IEA forces have been instructed to observe the ceasefire “as long as no aggression is initiated by the other side.”

The announcement comes after a sharp escalation in violence along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border, with recent Pakistani airstrikes reported in Afghanistan’s southern Kandahar province. In response, IEA forces reportedly targeted Pakistani military outposts, prompting the closure of key border crossings and raising fears of a broader conflict.

Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry also confirmed the agreement, stating that a “48-hour ceasefire” would begin at 6 pm Pakistan time. The ministry added that both countries would use the temporary truce to engage in dialogue aimed at de-escalating the situation.

“Pakistan has always emphasized peaceful resolution of issues through dialogue,” the ministry said in a statement. “We hope this temporary measure will lead to more durable arrangements to prevent future hostilities.”

The recent hostilities are rooted in longstanding tensions over militancy in the region. Islamabad accuses the IEA government of harboring members of the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), a militant group responsible for numerous attacks inside Pakistan. The IEA denies these allegations and claims it does not allow Afghan soil to be used against other countries.

Analysts warn that the ceasefire remains fragile, especially given the lack of trust and the conditional nature of both sides’ commitments. Mujahid emphasized that the IEA would continue to observe the ceasefire only if Pakistan refrains from initiating further attacks.

The truce follows weeks of rising cross-border tensions that have disrupted trade, displaced civilians, and drawn concern from regional and international observers. Key crossings such as Torkham have been closed during the conflict, dealing a blow to Afghanistan’s already struggling economy.

It remains unclear whether this ceasefire will hold beyond the initial 48-hour period or lead to substantive diplomatic engagement. However, the agreement marks a temporary pause in what had become one of the most dangerous flare-ups between the two neighbors in recent years.

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6.1-magnitude earthquake hits Afghanistan, epicenter in Badakhshan

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A 6.1-magnitude earthquake struck Afghanistan on Saturday afternoon, according to the United States Geological Survey (USGS).

The quake’s epicenter was reported in Jurm district of Badakhshan province, with a depth of 208.3 kilometers.

So far, there have been no immediate reports of casualties or damage following the tremor.

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Delawar says Afghanistan has achieved security and unity after 47 years

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Shahabuddin Delawar, Head of the Commission for Contact with Afghan Personalities, says Afghanistan has achieved security, unified governance, brotherhood, and progress for the first time in 47 years under the administration of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA).

Speaking at a meeting in Kabul on Saturday, Delawar said Afghanistan had lacked a unified system over the past four decades, but added that with the return of the Islamic Emirate, the issue has now been resolved.

Referring to Ashura commemorations held on Friday, he said the occasion was observed peacefully across the country under full security.

Delawar also urged exiled Afghan politicians to return, saying the commission was established to serve Afghans and address the concerns of returning figures. He added that any legal disputes involving returnees would be handled exclusively through the commission.

He further said the Islamic Emirate has expanded treatment centers and intensified anti-narcotics efforts since regaining power, claiming this has led to a significant decline in drug addiction.

Addressing the issue of international legitimacy, Delawar said he understood why the United States has not recognized the Islamic Emirate, arguing that Washington suffered a defeat in Afghanistan that it cannot easily overlook.

“They have suffered a major defeat that they cannot forget; if they recognize us, they will face questions from their own people,” Delawar said.

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EU announces major funding to support Afghan small businesses

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The European Union says it is implementing hundreds of millions of euros in projects to support small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Afghanistan and help expand economic opportunities across the country.

Speaking to Ariana News, EU Chargé d’Affaires in Kabul, Veronika Boskovic Pohar, said the programs are aimed at creating jobs for skilled workers, women, youth, and returnees, while also strengthening the private sector. She added that alongside international support, Afghan authorities also have a role in facilitating economic growth.

According to Pohar, the EU is currently implementing projects worth €156 million focused on livelihoods, durable solutions, job creation, and women’s economic empowerment. She said an additional €40 million program specifically designed to support returnees will be launched in the near future.

She noted that the EU is gradually shifting its focus from emergency humanitarian aid toward long-term sustainable solutions, particularly for internally displaced people and returnees in Afghanistan.

Meanwhile, the United Nations, marking World Day of Small and Medium Enterprises, said SMEs account for more than 90 percent of businesses worldwide and play a critical role in employment and economic growth.

UN spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric stressed that stronger investment, innovation, and sustainable industrial development are essential to help businesses withstand economic challenges and build resilient economies.

Afghan private sector representatives and economic analysts say greater support for SMEs could help the country address economic challenges faster, increase employment, and promote sustainable long-term development.

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