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Herat’s Pashdan Dam construction 75% complete: officials

The dam will reserve 54 million cubic meters of water.

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The Ministry of Energy and Water said that the construction work of Pashdan Dam in Herat is in full swing and it is 75 percent complete.

The ministry’s spokesman, Matiullah Abid, said that the dam will irrigate 13,000 hectares of land and will have the capacity to produce 2 megawatts of electricity.

He added that the dam will reserve 54 million cubic meters of water.

Officials in the Chamber of Agriculture and Livestock also emphasized that water management, especially the construction of dams, will have a great effect on agriculture.

“Investing in the agriculture and livestock sectors is a very big thing and requires huge foreign and domestic investment from the private sector and will have great benefits. At the same time, our country will become self-reliant and excessive imports are prevented. Thousands of jobs will be created for our youth, which can lead to the growth and prosperity of our country,” said Omid Heydari, a member of the Chamber of Agriculture and Livestock.

Economic experts also believe that conditions have improved for water management.

“There are huge water sources inside the country. To manage them, the government can play the main role, not the private sector. The private sector can play a role only in some cases. The government should see the plan of the private sector, how it manages, how much fund it has, how much it facilitates job creation and how much land it can irrigate and benefit agriculture,” said Kamaluddin Kakar, an economic expert.

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Khalilzad questions Pakistan’s commitment to Afghan welfare

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Zalmay Khalilzad, the former US special representative for Afghanistan, has questioned Pakistan’s commitment to the welfare of the Afghan people, citing Islamabad’s policies over the past three decades.

Khalilzad said in a post on X that Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif advocated for the rights of Afghan women during his speech at the UN General Assembly on Friday.

Sharif said: “Fundamental rights of the Afghan people — especially women and girls — must be respected.”

Responding to the remarks, Khalilzad said Pakistan’s policies over the past 30 years raise questions about Sharif’s commitment to Afghan welfare.

He cited Pakistan’s support for militant groups against US forces and what he described as the poor treatment of Afghan refugees as examples.

Khalilzad also said Afghanistan and Pakistan need and should have much better relations, adding that “a reset is necessary.”

 
 
 
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India, UN envoy discuss Afghanistan’s humanitarian needs

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India’s Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri met with the UN Secretary-General’s Special Representative for Afghanistan, Rabab Fatima, on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly.

Indian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal said in a post on X that Misri underscored the need to keep addressing the humanitarian needs of the Afghan people as a priority.

Misri also appreciated the role of the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) and reaffirmed India’s continued cooperation with the United Nations on Afghanistan.

The meeting comes as Afghanistan continues to face humanitarian and economic challenges, with international agencies warning of significant needs among the Afghan population.

 
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Kazakhstan calls for coordinated international engagement with Afghanistan

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Kazakhstan’s Foreign Minister Mukhtar Tileuberdi has called for pragmatic and coordinated international engagement with Afghanistan, saying the country’s long-term stability is closely linked to the security and sustainable development of Central Asia.

Speaking during the general debate of the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York on Friday, Tileuberdi said humanitarian assistance to Afghanistan remains essential but alone cannot break the cycle of poverty, displacement and dependency.

He said Kazakhstan supports a “pragmatic, coordinated and step-by-step” approach to international engagement with Afghanistan, with the United Nations playing a central role.

Tileuberdi also said Kazakhstan is working with the UN to operationalize the United Nations Regional Centre for the Sustainable Development Goals for Central Asia and Afghanistan in Almaty.

He said the success of the centre should be measured by the results and assistance it delivers to the region.

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