Business
Afghan pine nuts exports increase: officials
The Ministry of Industry and Commerce have announced that exports of Afghan pine nuts have increased recently.
Officials in the ministry say that in the last eight months, more than 5,000 tons of pine nuts worth $14 million have been exported to the United Arab Emirates, China, Qatar, UK, USA, Australia, Netherlands and other countries.
“In the last eight months, pine nuts exports worth approximately 14 million dollars were exported mainly to China, India, Pakistan, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, US, UK, Australia, Netherlands and other countries,” said Abdulsalam Jawad Akhundzada, the spokesman of the ministry.
“Although it was the best in terms of price and quality, but most of last year’s pine nuts still remain in the markets, which should be exported to Arab countries and US through international expos, and must be supported by subsidy programs by the government to other domestic factories and should be regulated,” said Mahboobullah Mohammadi, an investor.
Meanwhile, officials in the Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock also say that they are trying to increase the production of pine nuts in the country. The ministry’s spokesman adds that pine nuts are produced in a traditional way, and they have managed this process properly and prevented waste.
“Pine nuts are in the natural forests, and in the forests where there are pine nuts, we have tried to increase the yield of pine nuts,” said Misbahuddin Mustain, the spokesman of the ministry.
Experts say that the government should pay more attention to the production and export of pine nuts and introduce this product in global markets.
Afghan pine nuts enjoys a special reputation. In the past years, the product used to be exported to global markets through air corridors, but now that the air corridors are not fully operational, a small amount of pine nuts is exported outside the country.
According to the Ministry of Industry and Commerce, Afghanistan exported goods worth nearly $2 billion to regional countries and beyond during the year 2023.
Its spokesman stated on Monday that Afghanistan’s exports were mainly to countries such as Pakistan, India, China, the United Arab Emirates, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan.
He mentioned that Afghanistan’s exports this year have increased by two percent compared to previous years and emphasized the need for world’s restrictions to be lifted for the development of Afghanistan’s trade.
Business
Pakistan’s kinno exports falter as tensions with Afghanistan continue
Pakistan’s kinno exports remain far below potential as regional tensions, high freight costs and weak government support continue to choke the citrus trade.
Despite being a leading global citrus producer, Pakistan is expected to export just 400,000–450,000 tonnes of kinno in the 2025–26 season, compared with an estimated capacity of 700,000–800,000 tonnes.
Exports in 2024–25 stood at around 350,000–400,000 tonnes, mainly to Russia, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Indonesia and Central Asia. While better fruit quality this season has raised hopes, persistent crossing disruptions—especially with Afghanistan—and transport bottlenecks have offset gains.
Growers say prices have collapsed sharply, forcing panic sales. Rates for large kinno have fallen from over Rs120 per kg early in the season to as low as Rs75, while smaller fruit is selling for Rs35–40 per kg amid weak demand.
Industry leaders warn the crisis is crippling processing units and jobs. More than 100 factories reportedly failed to open this season, with dozens more shutting down as exports stall. Cold storages in Sargodha are nearly full, putting fruit worth millions of dollars at risk of spoilage, while growers fear losses of up to Rs10 billion.
Exporters are urging the government to urgently resolve issues, subsidise logistics, and help access alternative markets, warning that prolonged inaction could devastate farmers, workers and the wider economy.
Business
Pezeshkian pledges to facilitate Iran-Afghanistan trade
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has said that Tehran will facilitate trade and economic exchanges with Afghanistan, including easing procedures at customs and local marketplaces.
He made the remarks during a televised interview following his visit to South Khorasan province, which shares a border with Afghanistan.
Pezeshkian, in a separate event addressing local business leaders, highlighted the province’s strategic advantages, citing its rich mineral resources, proximity to neighboring countries such as Afghanistan and Pakistan, and access to the ocean via the Chabahar port. He described the region as “a golden opportunity not found everywhere,” emphasizing its potential for economic growth and cross-border commerce.
Business
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