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Afghanistan-Pakistan talks in Turkey report key progress toward ceasefire framework

The talks, facilitated by Turkish mediators, come amid recent cross-border tensions and deadly clashes that have strained relations between Kabul and Islamabad in recent months.

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Ongoing peace talks between Afghanistan and Pakistan in Turkey have entered a decisive phase, with both sides exchanging final drafts of a proposed agreement aimed at ending cross-border tensions and restoring stability, diplomatic sources told Ariana News.

After nearly 15 hours of discussions that stretched into the early hours of Sunday, the Afghan delegation submitted its final draft proposal to the Pakistani side around 2 a.m. The document, sources said, stresses Pakistan’s commitment to respecting Afghanistan’s territorial integrity and airspace, while prohibiting the use of Afghan soil for hostile activities against any country or group.

In addition, the Afghan negotiators proposed the creation of a four-party monitoring mechanism that would include representatives from both nations as well as mediating countries, to oversee ceasefire implementation and facilitate information sharing on potential violations.

Pakistan’s delegation reportedly submitted its revised version of the draft by 6 a.m., signaling continued engagement and responsiveness to Afghanistan’s proposals. Both delegations are scheduled to meet again at midday Sunday, with mediators present, in what observers believe could be a make-or-break session to finalize the ceasefire terms.

The talks, facilitated by Turkish mediators, come amid recent cross-border tensions and deadly clashes that have strained relations between Kabul and Islamabad in recent months. The two neighbors have accused each other of harboring armed groups operating along the Durand Line, a longstanding source of friction.

Since September, Pakistan has also intensified deportations of undocumented Afghan refugees, further worsening relations. The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) has repeatedly called for dialogue, emphasizing that peace and economic cooperation are the only viable paths forward.

Analysts view the current negotiations in Turkey as the most serious attempt yet to defuse the crisis since U.S. President Donald Trump announced his administration’s willingness earlier this month to help mediate between the two countries.

If successful, the talks could mark a breakthrough in regional diplomacy, paving the way for trade normalization, border cooperation, and joint counterterrorism mechanisms — areas both sides have long identified as priorities for restoring trust.

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Afghan FM, UN’s DiCarlo discuss humanitarian aid and cooperation in phone call

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Amir Khan Muttaqi, the Foreign Minister of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, held a telephone conversation with Rosemary DiCarlo, the United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs, to discuss humanitarian assistance and ongoing cooperation between Afghanistan and the United Nations.

According to a statement released by the Foreign Ministry, DiCarlo expressed appreciation for the facilitation and cooperation provided by the Islamic Emirate in support of humanitarian activities. She described these measures as important for ensuring that aid reaches those in need in an effective and timely manner.

The UN official also briefed the Afghan foreign minister on recent developments concerning the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) and outlined the organization’s ongoing efforts in the country.

Both sides emphasized the continuation of mutual understanding, constructive interaction, and further cooperation.

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Haqqani orders security measures to ensure public safety during Muharram

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Khalifa Sirajuddin Haqqani, Minister of Interior Affairs, has stressed the need to adopt necessary security measures to ensure the safety of citizens during the month of Muharram.

Abdul Mateen Qani, spokesperson for the Ministry of Interior, said that Haqqani raised the issue during a leadership meeting of the ministry attended by deputy ministers, directors, and officials from various departments.

During the meeting, Haqqani emphasized the implementation of a new law approved by the leader of the Islamic Emirate for the Ministry of Interior and also called for the adoption of necessary security measures to ensure public safety during Muharram.

Haqqani added that serious efforts are needed to further strengthen individual and social security, and that security forces across the country should intensify efforts to build public trust through sincere service to the people so that issues can be addressed in a timely manner through coordination between citizens and security forces.

The meeting also stressed the provision of technical equipment for the Crime Prevention Directorate as well as improving the capacity of its professional staff.

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Uzbek president highlights active role in Trans-Afghan Railway project; Khalilzad urges Pakistan’s support

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Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev has said that Uzbekistan is playing an active role in advancing the Trans-Afghan Railway project, a major regional infrastructure initiative aimed at connecting Central Asia with South Asian markets through Afghanistan.

Speaking at the Fifth Tashkent International Investment Forum, Mirziyoyev said the project would provide Central Asian countries with access to southern seaports and strengthen regional transport and trade connectivity.

The Trans-Afghan Railway is expected to connect Central Asia with Pakistan’s seaports via Afghanistan, offering landlocked countries in the region a shorter route to global markets. In 2025, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan signed a trilateral agreement in Kabul to conduct a feasibility study for the railway.

Meanwhile, former U.S. Special Representative for Afghanistan Zalmay Khalilzad welcomed Mirziyoyev’s support for the project, describing it as an important step toward linking Central Asia and Afghanistan with South Asia, the Arabian Sea, and the Indian Ocean.

In a post on X, Khalilzad said the successful implementation of the railway could contribute to greater prosperity and stability in Central Asia, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. He identified strained relations between Afghanistan and Pakistan as a major obstacle to the project’s realization.

Khalilzad argued that the economic and transit benefits of the corridor should encourage both countries to resolve their differences through diplomatic engagement and negotiated agreements. He added that the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA) has expressed interest in the project and called on Pakistan’s military leadership to respond in kind.

“Both should think of the positive future than can lie ahead, instead of repeating past mistakes,” he said.

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