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Deputy RS chief visits Afghan officers training academy

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(Last Updated On: March 14, 2021)

Deputy Commander of the NATO Mission in Afghanistan Resolute Support (RS) Italian Army Corps General Nicola Zanelli on Sunday visited the Afghan National Army Officers Academy (ANAOA) on the occasion of the final exercise of the eighteenth Officers Cadets of Commissioning Course.

ANAOA is an academic institution that has achieved full independence after benefiting in the past from the support of the military advisors of the United Kingdom (leading nation), Austria, Denmark, New Zealand and Turkey engaged in RS mission.

Founded in 2012 as a bilateral project between the UK and Afghanistan, it has trained over 5,000 cadets to date.

Accompanied by British Army Brigadier General Jonathan Timmis , RS Chief Mentor for ANAOA, General Zanelli met the Commander of the Unified Training Doctrine Education Command (UTDEC) General Mohammed Nazim Peyenda , the Commander of the “Marshal Fahim” National Defense University General Esanullah Hazim Sapi , and ANAOA Commander Colonel Mohammed Essa Ehsan .

Addressing cadets at the end of the exercise, Zanelli expressed his admiration for the skills and professionalism shown.

“Proper command action,” he said, “constitutes a solid foundation for a credible and effective institution like the ANA, the backbone of the country.”

He added that investing in training and leadership is essential to improve the functionality and self-sustaining capacity of the Afghan security forces.

The drill saw 316 ANA cadets, including 16 women, engaged in a simulated attack conducted by three company-level units. Next April, the cadets will be promoted to the rank of Second Lieutenant and assigned to the operational departments of the ANA.

Students are selected from among military graduates from the ANA, based on an assessment of their leadership ability, ethnicity (to ensure that all are represented) and region of origin.

Their training process lasts one year and is divided into three modules (junior, intermediate, senior) lasting 16 weeks each, on the model of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (UK).

The Afghan National Defense Security Forces (ANDSF) have achieved independence in conducting ground operations and 95% of air operations.

Approximately 9,500 NATO military personnel are involved in training, advising and assisting the ANDSF within the RS mission.

The Italian Armed Forces contribute to the mission with over 800 men and women, employed in Herat, driving the Train, Advise and Assist Command West, and Kabul.

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IEA’s political deputy meets with Japanese ambassador

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(Last Updated On: May 15, 2024)

Takeyoshi Kuramaya, Japan’s ambassador to Afghanistan, said in a meeting with Mawlavi Abdul Kabir, the political deputy prime minister, that the lack of diplomatic presence of Western countries in Afghanistan has caused them to be unaware of the positive developments in the country.

According to him, the international community should have direct contact with the Islamic Emirate.

Kuramaya also said Japan is committed to cooperating with Afghans in dealing with natural disasters, treating drug addicts and finding alternative crops for former poppy farmers.

On the other hand, Kabir said at this meeting that due to the support of the people, the Islamic Emirate has been able to ensure national peace, start big projects and make many other improvements.

The political deputy added that the Islamic Emirate is trying to solve people’s problems and wants positive interactions and broad relations with the world.

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US think tank calls for revised counterterrorism strategy amid growing concerns

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(Last Updated On: May 15, 2024)

The United States Institute of Peace (USIP) on Tuesday issued a report by the Senior Study Group on Counterterrorism in Afghanistan and Pakistan and highlighted the urgent need to recalibrate the US counterterrorism strategy amid growing strategic competition with China and the ongoing tensions between India and Pakistan.

The USIP report argues that counterterrorism should not be perceived as a distraction from strategic competition but rather as a crucial component in protecting the strategic agenda.

Terrorist groups in Afghanistan and Pakistan still possess the intent and growing capability to target the US and its interests, the report noted, adding that a successful terrorist attack would not only result in tragic loss of lives but also divert resources and attention from strategic competition, undermining America’s credibility and alliances.

In addition, the report stated terrorist attacks originating from the region could spark dangerous regional crises, particularly between India and Pakistan, both nuclear-armed states.

It also stated that the US withdrawal from Afghanistan has emboldened terrorist groups, providing them with opportunities to regroup and collaborate.

ISIS-K (Daesh), for instance, presents a growing threat with a reach beyond the immediate region, while the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) has re-emerged as a significant regional security threat, the report read.

The USIP study group meanwhile suggested the Islamic Emirate need to be pressurized “to mitigate terrorist threats while maintaining communication channels for counterterrorism exchanges rather than adopting a cooperative approach with open-ended incentives or a pressure campaign that isolates the Taliban (IEA) entirely.”

The report also suggests increasing military and intelligence resources dedicated to counterterrorism in Afghanistan and Pakistan. This includes improving intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities and expanding the US Department of State’s Rewards for Justice program.

The report also emphasizes the need for greater transparency in legal authorities for counterterrorism operations, ensuring actions are justified and minimizing civilian harm. This involves targeting terrorist groups planning attacks against the US and employing cyber operations to disrupt their communications.

Another suggestion was the need for enhanced counterterrorism-specific security assistance and intelligence to Pakistan.

This assistance aims to “reduce the TTP’s threat as well as to obtain Pakistani assistance on top US counterterrorism concerns, secure long-term airspace access for operations in Afghanistan, and leverage reliable access in Pakistan in the event of a terrorist attack contingency.”

The report also highlights the importance of improving preparedness for terrorist attacks in the US homeland and abroad, especially in South Asia. This includes enhancing intelligence collection and analysis, providing travel warnings, and securing emergency military operations bases in Central Asia and Pakistan.

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Russia offers help after devastating floods in Afghanistan

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(Last Updated On: May 15, 2024)

Maria Zakharova, the official spokesperson of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said this week that Russia stands ready to provide assistance to Afghanistan following the devastating floods in a number of northern provinces.

According to a statement issued by Zakharova, Moscow is ready to provide necessary assistance “in case of an appeal from Kabul”.

Heavy rains wreaked havoc on northern provinces, especially Baghlan, leaving over 300 dead and 1,600 injured.

Zakharova also conveyed sincere condolences to the Afghan people. “We sympathize with the relatives and friends of the deceased. We wish a speedy recovery to the affected,” she added.

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